雅思聽(tīng)力考試內(nèi)容全面介紹
為了幫助大家備考雅思聽(tīng)力,學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家整理了雅思聽(tīng)力考試內(nèi)容全面介紹,供考生們參考,以下是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。
雅思聽(tīng)力考試內(nèi)容全面介紹
1. 考試形式 (Listening Format)
聽(tīng)力是雅思考試的第一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)考生和移民類(lèi)考生完成同一份試卷。其考試形式為:
Listening:4 sections, 40 questions (10 questions per sectopn)
30 minutes + 10 minutes transfer time
考生在聽(tīng)力考試中會(huì)拿到試題冊(cè)(question booklet)和答題紙(answer sheet)。在播放試題磁帶的30分鐘內(nèi),考生佩帶耳機(jī)直接在試題播放的過(guò)程中完成答題。30分鐘之后試題停止播放,考生有十分鐘的時(shí)間可以將完成的答案用鉛筆謄寫(xiě)到答題紙上。請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必記住以下幾點(diǎn):
(1)雅思聽(tīng)力試題只播放一遍,考生只有一次聽(tīng)題機(jī)會(huì)。
(2)考生必須邊聽(tīng)邊寫(xiě)。
(3)只有在聽(tīng)力考試中,考生有額外的十分鐘謄寫(xiě)答案,閱讀考試則沒(méi)有。
(4)試題冊(cè)和答題紙同時(shí)上交,但考官只根據(jù)考生的答題紙?jiān)u分。
(5)考生必須用鉛筆答題。
2. 考試內(nèi)容 (Test Content)
考試分四小節(jié)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行。40道試題被平均分布在四節(jié)內(nèi)容中。其內(nèi)容如下:
Section 1 Conversation (two speakers) Social/survival e.g. booking a hotel
Section 2 Talk by one speaker General e.g. radio talk
Section 3 Discussion (two to four speakers) Educational e.g. tutorial discussion
Section 4 Talk or lecture by one speaker Course related e.g. university lecture
雅思聽(tīng)力試題反映的都是現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的兩大場(chǎng)景:社會(huì)生活場(chǎng)景和學(xué)術(shù)教育場(chǎng)景。從某種角度來(lái)說(shuō),社會(huì)生活場(chǎng)景是針對(duì)移民類(lèi)和留學(xué)類(lèi)考生出國(guó)后可能遇到的一些生活上的情景而設(shè)計(jì)的,而學(xué)術(shù)教育場(chǎng)景則更側(cè)重于留學(xué)類(lèi)考生將來(lái)在出國(guó)后可能會(huì)涉及到的教育和學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。通常情況來(lái)說(shuō),試題的難度逐節(jié)遞增,社會(huì)生活場(chǎng)景相對(duì)學(xué)術(shù)教育場(chǎng)景較簡(jiǎn)單。
3. 考試題型 (Question Types)
雅思考試題型繁多,且在過(guò)去的幾年里不斷有題型的變換和更新。目前的聽(tīng)力考試題型如下:
Multiple choice (s) 選擇題(包括單選和多選)
Completion 填空題
Short-answer questions 簡(jiǎn)答題
Map 地圖題
Matching 搭配題
Labeling 標(biāo)簽題
4. 評(píng)分原則 (Criteria)
考官只對(duì)答題紙上的答案評(píng)分
單選題答對(duì)給分,答錯(cuò)不倒扣分
多選題根據(jù)試題要求決定評(píng)分
如:Question 15
Circle TWO letters.
要求兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都正確選出后,給一分,只要有一個(gè)選擇不正確,不給分。
Question 15-16
Circle TWO letters.
只要選對(duì)一個(gè),就給一分,選錯(cuò)不給分。
在要求寫(xiě)出具體答案的試題中,考官的正確答案可能有多種,只要考生的答案符合其中的任何一個(gè),就給分,如答案不符合正確答案,不給分。
拼寫(xiě)要求正確,英式拼寫(xiě)和美式拼寫(xiě)都認(rèn)可。
聽(tīng)力考試存在半分,下圖為基本評(píng)分對(duì)照表。
Listening
Band Score Raw score out of 40
4 10
5 16
6 23
7 30
8 35
9 40
根據(jù)每份試卷的難易程度,最后成績(jī)要乘以難度系數(shù)。
雅思聽(tīng)力特殊小詞之BUT
重要性
轉(zhuǎn)折
But在雅思考試句子中的出現(xiàn)頻率非常高,在大多數(shù)情況下用作并列連詞連接,連接兩個(gè)并列的分句或兩個(gè)并列的成分,在意思上BUT表示轉(zhuǎn)折,翻譯為“但是”,“可是”。如:
A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very effective solution. (劍3 Test1 Section4后面縮寫(xiě)為:3-1-4)
Sometimes there's simple fix such as changing the guy at the top. ... But a more ambitious approach ... would be to alter ... (5-4-3)
這邊表示的是含義的轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)往往是放在BUT的后面。因此往往會(huì)是聽(tīng)力中的考點(diǎn),我們需要在雅思聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中留意去聽(tīng)取。
What does Karin think the company will do?
A. Look for private investors
B. Accept a takeover offer
C. Issue some new shares
Audio Scripts: ... They have the choice of accepting the very favorable terms that another company ... have given them to buy them out. ... Or they could ... offer some new shares if they wanted. But I ... expect they will start trying to find individuals who'd be prepared to back them with some of the capital they need. (5-4-3)
此題我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)A,B,C都有提及,并且都做了同義詞互換,因此在雅思聽(tīng)力中有較大的負(fù)擔(dān)。不過(guò)BUT的出現(xiàn)卻能夠幫助我們解題。這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)后面就是答案,這樣我們就很快的定位到了答案句。當(dāng)然也可以通過(guò)排除法來(lái)做題,也就是but前面都是錯(cuò)的,排除B和C同樣也能很快知道答案A。
還有一種情況是出現(xiàn)在固定短語(yǔ)not only ... but also ... 中,這是一組關(guān)聯(lián)并列連詞,表示其所連接的成份在意義上后一項(xiàng)對(duì)前一項(xiàng)的補(bǔ)充和引申,但側(cè)重點(diǎn)在后一項(xiàng)上,意思是“不但……而且……”。如,
Not only is he interested in the subject but also all his students are beginning to show interested in it.
有時(shí)候,but和also可以被分隔使用,如:
Of course they bring different ideas, but it's also their attitudes ... (7-1-3)
個(gè)別時(shí)候甚至可以將also省略,不過(guò)意思還是一樣的
During times of change they should be thinking not only about the strain on their staff but take time out to think of themselves. (7-1-3)
此時(shí)意義類(lèi)似于and,因此前后兩句都很重要,都有可能是考點(diǎn),需要同等注意。
同義互換
BUT往往不會(huì)在試卷上出現(xiàn),因此我們不需要過(guò)分關(guān)注它與其他詞語(yǔ)之間的互換。但是同樣表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語(yǔ)卻有不少,同樣也是我們需要關(guān)注的。
However:
Videos, however, are ideal for use with everyone present in the class... (2-3-3)
Whereas:
Asiatic lions also have a long fold of skin on the undersides, whereas not many African lions have this. (6-4-4)
Nevertheless:
Nevertheless, when you start out and particularly when you're going for an interview, it's important not to confuse people ...(IELTS plus Test 3 Section 4)
這些詞語(yǔ)雖然都表示轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,但是相對(duì)于but來(lái)說(shuō)都屬于生難詞匯,尤其是在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中,往往無(wú)法能夠聽(tīng)懂這些詞語(yǔ);另外由于這些詞語(yǔ)都較長(zhǎng)并且一般后面都會(huì)有一定的停頓時(shí)間,在聽(tīng)力中聽(tīng)到并不難。因此在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)頻率并不是很高。
難點(diǎn)
語(yǔ)音難點(diǎn)
既然BUT這么重要,并且出現(xiàn)頻率也很高,那么在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中會(huì)有什么問(wèn)題呢?分析發(fā)現(xiàn),首先,和AND一樣,BUT本身只是連詞,并不是說(shuō)話的重點(diǎn),因此在說(shuō)話的過(guò)程中,這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)并不會(huì)完全讀成/b^t/,而是會(huì)弱化為/b?t/;其次,由于BUT是由爆破音/t/結(jié)尾,因此如果后面的詞是輔音這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)就會(huì)爆破,此時(shí)BUT僅僅讀作/b?/。這樣遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)加大了聽(tīng)出這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的可能性,自然也很難能定位到后面的重要的話。
Testing and evaluation
Quick feedback from oral presentation.
Marking criteria for oral presentations known in advance.
Too much ______
Audio Scripts:... at lease we've done the oral presentation ... I got my feedback really quickly ... We knew the criteria ... but I'm not so sure about the written work. One thing I think is that there's just too much, it's really stressful. (5-3-3)
此題有相當(dāng)難度,因?yàn)榭涨暗膖oo much是在很后面才出現(xiàn),聽(tīng)到了這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)時(shí)答案已經(jīng)不知所蹤了。此題可以通過(guò)前面幾句的名詞oral presentation, feedback, criteria來(lái)定位,然后BUT的出現(xiàn)也就預(yù)示了答案的到來(lái)。但是這個(gè)題目中BUT讀的非常弱,非常容易聽(tīng)漏。
總的來(lái)說(shuō),提醒考生們,在表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞中BUT的出現(xiàn)頻率是最高的,而且BUT之后往往是非常重要的語(yǔ)句,也就是答案句所在。要注意的是BUT會(huì)弱讀,需要重點(diǎn)練習(xí)對(duì)這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的敏感度。
雅思聽(tīng)力特殊小詞之AND
PART 1 — 重要性
并列和順接
第一個(gè)印入我們眼簾的就是and。這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)我們?cè)趧偨佑|到英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候我們就認(rèn)識(shí)了。and主要是表并列和順接關(guān)系。這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)廣泛用于各種英語(yǔ)的句子中。
如:并列:... However, after the axe had been chipped into shape, they needed water and sand for grinding and polishing ...(劍6 Test3 Section4后面縮寫(xiě)為:6-3-4)
順接:... You pay a £250 joining fee and then it's £450 ... (6-1-1)
兩個(gè)意思之間的連接必須用and;句子之間的順接也可以用and;某些表示條件、結(jié)果甚至是某些因果都可以用and。
同義互換
雅思最重要的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象就是同意互換(paraphrase),尤其在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中,為了增加難度許多詞語(yǔ)并不會(huì)出現(xiàn)原詞。那么我們來(lái)看看and會(huì)如何做同意互換呢。
1. It is possible to hire _______ and _______.
Audio Scripts: And you can hire laptops ... as well as printers ... (6-1-3)
2. Cardboard, coloured pens and a _______.
Audio Scripts: ... and coloured each one in using different colours, then you thread a piece of string ... So we'd need some string as well. (4-4-3)
當(dāng)然and還可以轉(zhuǎn)換為together with, not only ... but also ...等等,但是無(wú)論怎么互換最后換到的詞語(yǔ)都比and復(fù)雜,這個(gè)實(shí)際上變相的降低了聽(tīng)力的難度,因此在許多情況下,當(dāng)試卷上出現(xiàn)and時(shí),在聽(tīng)力中并不會(huì)做互換。換句話說(shuō),如果在試卷上看到了and,并且要填寫(xiě)的答案在and周?chē)脑挘覀兙涂梢钥桃馊ヂ?tīng)and,這樣答案也就出來(lái)了。
E.G.: Float dropped into ocean and _______by satellite.
Audio Scripts: Each of the floats is dropped in the ocean ... and activated from a satellite. (7-3-3)
通過(guò)這個(gè)題目我們可以注意到,我們?cè)谔顚?duì)這個(gè)答案的時(shí)候幾乎都可以不用知道float, satellite甚至是答案activated的意思,只需要將and后面的動(dòng)詞寫(xiě)下來(lái)就可以了。這個(gè)大大增加了and這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的重要性。
E.G.: Swimming aids: fins and ______.
Audio Scripts: ... sharks are very quick swimmers. This is made possible by their fins, one set at the side ..., and the tail also help the shark move forward quickly. (4-4-4)
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在fins的后面加了一句解釋的話,在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致聽(tīng)漏,但是后面出現(xiàn)的and就是非常好的而定位點(diǎn)。
PART 2 — 兩大難點(diǎn)
語(yǔ)音難點(diǎn)
那么既然and這么重要,在我們聽(tīng)力中會(huì)有什么問(wèn)題呢?首先,提醒考生們要注意,and這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)本身并不是說(shuō)話的重點(diǎn),因此在說(shuō)話的過(guò)程中,這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)并不會(huì)完全讀成/?nd/而會(huì)弱化成/?nd/;其次,由于and是爆破音/d/結(jié)尾,當(dāng)后面的單詞由輔音開(kāi)頭的時(shí)候還會(huì)繼續(xù)爆破,此時(shí)and僅僅讀作/?n/;再次and是元音開(kāi)頭,若前面一個(gè)單詞是輔音結(jié)尾,還會(huì)產(chǎn)生連讀,更加增加了這個(gè)詞被聽(tīng)出來(lái)的情況。
E.G.: Highlights: music and ______.
Audio Scripts: ... but the best part is the music and lighting. (4-3-2)
這邊的and弱化了,但是還是能聽(tīng)出在music后面有一個(gè)/?n/。
E.G.: ... because it had water, raw materials and fuels such as ______ and ______.
Audio Scripts: The water and the availability of raw materials ... and also the abundance of local fuels, like coal and firewood, ... (4-1-2)
此題可以通過(guò)fuels來(lái)定位,同時(shí)like和such as做同義詞互換,也就是正確答案就是后面的并列關(guān)系的名詞,但是此題的難點(diǎn)就是coal and firewood被讀作/k?ul?n fаi?wud/,這樣就導(dǎo)致無(wú)法聽(tīng)出正確答案了。
速記難點(diǎn)
當(dāng)and連接的2個(gè)詞語(yǔ)都要寫(xiě)出來(lái)的時(shí)候,不僅語(yǔ)音上面有難度,在速記上的要求也提高了。
E.G.: Site One: Problems with _______ and _______.
Audio Scripts: Site One was unpopular because of traffic and parking problems. (4-3-4)
New technology allowed the production of goods made of ______ and ______.
Audio Scripts: The technology they introduced meant that metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time. (6-1-4)
這兩個(gè)例子都能看出來(lái)通過(guò)and定位很容易能找到答案,但是需要寫(xiě)的兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)比較快,而且由于and的弱化,以及句子中的倒置,更加增加了填寫(xiě)的難度。
PART 3 — 注意事項(xiàng)
雖然and本身讀音為/?nd/,在句子中弱化的讀音卻是/?n/不會(huì)由于爆破而讀成/?n/,因此我們?cè)诼?tīng)力過(guò)程中不要聽(tīng)錯(cuò)。
E.G. Video Presentation: Go to _______
Audio Script: ... Now, after the break we'll be moving a different location for a video presentation ... and there you will be shown a video ... called Safety at Work.
此題的答案是Safety at Work這個(gè)地方讀作/seifti ? w?:k/。這邊的答案一定要注意不是safety and work/seifti ?n w?:k/,雖然兩個(gè)讀音極像。
總的來(lái)說(shuō),我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn),大部分在試卷上出現(xiàn)的and都會(huì)在文字答案中讀出,尤其是需要填寫(xiě)的是兩個(gè)答案是由and連接的時(shí)候,但是由于and本身的原因,在聽(tīng)力中較難聽(tīng)到,因此建議考生們?cè)诰毩?xí)中需重點(diǎn)注意and的弱讀,以及當(dāng)and和別的詞匯連讀時(shí)產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題。
雅思聽(tīng)力中那些不可小覷的關(guān)系詞
一、 關(guān)系詞的定義和分類(lèi)
關(guān)系詞,即體現(xiàn)句子之間關(guān)系的詞或詞組。也有不少人稱(chēng)之為信號(hào)詞,或者是連接詞。不管在雅思聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)四門(mén)中的任何一門(mén)都需要用到這類(lèi)詞,以使得句子更加流暢,句意更加明晰。分析認(rèn)為,關(guān)系詞可非分兩大類(lèi):
1. 同向關(guān)系詞
同向關(guān)系詞,即用上此類(lèi)詞或詞組,句子內(nèi)部或句子間的方向沒(méi)有發(fā)生改變,只是根據(jù)前面的句意進(jìn)一步延伸和細(xì)化。將其歸納為:
舉例關(guān)系詞:for example, for instance, e.g., such as, like, take sth. for example
類(lèi)比關(guān)系詞:like, alike, similar, same, as
選擇,并列和遞進(jìn)關(guān)系詞:or, either…or, and, as well, also, besides, apart from, in addition, what’s more, furthermore, moreover (分號(hào);)
因果關(guān)系詞:
表示由引起的,后接原因的詞或詞組:because,because of, as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that
表示導(dǎo)致,后接結(jié)果的詞或者詞組: so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate
總結(jié)關(guān)系詞:in conclusion, to conclude, to sum up, in sum, all in all, in brief
2. 逆向關(guān)系詞:
逆向關(guān)系詞,即用上此類(lèi)詞或詞組,句子內(nèi)部或句子間的方向發(fā)生改變,前后句子意思形成相反關(guān)系??偨Y(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn),這類(lèi)詞包含:
否定關(guān)系詞:not, none, no, never, non-, dis-, un-, in-, im-, -less, few, little, hardly, barely, seldom, neither…nor
轉(zhuǎn)折和讓步關(guān)系詞:but, however, yet, nevertheless, nonetheless, in fact, actually, despite, in spite of, although, even though, though
對(duì)比關(guān)系詞:unlike,by contrast, in contrast, on the contrary, conversely
(注:以上各類(lèi)關(guān)系詞中所舉的例子僅僅只是常見(jiàn)的一部分)
二、 關(guān)系詞在雅思聽(tīng)力中的使用
在雅思聽(tīng)力考試中,不管是在審題還是在聽(tīng)題過(guò)程中,我們都需要利用到關(guān)系詞,以協(xié)助判斷答案的形式及正確程度。下面我們通過(guò)真題來(lái)見(jiàn)證關(guān)系詞的重要作用:
真題重現(xiàn):
并列關(guān)系詞: Cambridge 4 Test 1 Section 1
Visit places which have:
historical interest
good 1 …………………………….
2 ………………………………
本題中,雖然沒(méi)有明顯的并列關(guān)系詞,但是有很明顯的并列格式。在看題的時(shí)候,我們只要注意到第1題與上行的historical interest是并列關(guān)系,中間一般會(huì)有并列關(guān)系詞 and, as well, also, besides之類(lèi)的詞匯出現(xiàn);而第2題與第1題也是一樣的情況。那么,在聽(tīng)題的時(shí)候,我們排除干擾,撇開(kāi)因果,修飾之類(lèi)的成分,在historical interest出現(xiàn)之處,認(rèn)真聽(tīng)并列關(guān)系的內(nèi)容就可以很輕易地抓到答案了。
舉例關(guān)系詞: Cambridge 4 Test 1 Section 2
11 Riverside Village was a good place to start an industry because it had water, raw materials and fuels such as ………………… and …………………. .
本題中出現(xiàn)了舉例關(guān)系詞 such as, 那么,在讀題的時(shí)候,我們心中就會(huì)有數(shù)了,不但知道這邊會(huì)出現(xiàn)像like, for example之類(lèi)的舉例關(guān)系詞,而且還知道所填的兩個(gè)單詞的類(lèi)別屬于 fuels —— 燃料。此時(shí),只要我們的詞匯過(guò)關(guān),知道燃料類(lèi)的無(wú)非有coal, charcoal, wood, firewood, gases, petrol 等之類(lèi)的詞匯,答案也就不難把握住了。
類(lèi)比關(guān)系詞:Cambridge 4 test 4 section 4
36 Other places that have taken up shark meshing include
A South Africa B New Zealand C Tahiti
本題是選擇題,除了平時(shí)做填空題可以利用的關(guān)鍵詞,考點(diǎn)詞之外,還可以利用排除法。錄音中出現(xiàn)這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的地方很集中: ‘The New Zealand authorities also looked at it, but considered meshing uneconomical —— as did Tahiti in the Pacific. At around the same time, South Africa introduced meshing to some of its most popular swimming beaches.’在聽(tīng)到這句錄音的時(shí)候,聽(tīng)懂的同學(xué)就不用多作解釋了,因?yàn)闀?huì)知道New Zealand 和Tahiti這兩個(gè)地方雖然有關(guān)注meshing,但是都覺(jué)得不靠譜,很不實(shí)惠,所以,不可能是題目中所需要的take up meshing。就算不能完全聽(tīng)明白,大家也不難發(fā)現(xiàn)B和C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是在同一個(gè)句子中出現(xiàn)的,并且中間有個(gè)類(lèi)比關(guān)系詞as,那也就是說(shuō)New Zealand 和 Tahiti這兩個(gè)地方所做的事或所采取的態(tài)度是一致的。可是我們題目的答案只能有一個(gè),如果B可以,那么C也就可行了。說(shuō)明答案不可能是B,C中的任何一個(gè),所以只能選A 。
因果與否定關(guān)系詞: Cambridge 4 test 1 section 3
21. Melanie says she has not started the assignment because
A she was doing work for another course
B it was a really big assignment
C she hasn’t spent time in the library.
本題特別需要注意否定關(guān)系詞not 和 因果關(guān)系詞because. 不是考她開(kāi)始作業(yè)的原因,而是不開(kāi)始的原因;不是考她沒(méi)做作業(yè)的結(jié)果,而是考原因解釋。這里主要聽(tīng)否定詞與原因表達(dá)句,且聽(tīng)到的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)要與事件對(duì)得上號(hào),其他的就不用理會(huì)太多了。
否定關(guān)系詞:Cambridge 4 test 2 section 1
Tourist attractions NOT open on Mondays: 7 ………………….. and Castle
本題中重點(diǎn)注意否定詞 NOT open 還有之前我們提過(guò)的時(shí)間考點(diǎn)詞Monday 基本上答案就出來(lái)了。
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系詞:Cambridge 4 test 3 section 2
13 How many circuses are there in the festival?
A one B two C several
本題在看題的時(shí)候,大家都知道它要的是數(shù)字,那么,在聽(tīng)的時(shí)候,也還是需要注意排除干擾項(xiàng)。好比本題,錄音原文應(yīng)該是:‘I’m going to tell you about two circus performances, but there are plenty of others in the programme.’ 可 是由于重音干擾的關(guān)系,不少同學(xué)只能聽(tīng)到念得很重的two,而聽(tīng)不到two 后面的plenty of, 那么,如果大家平常養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣聽(tīng)關(guān)系詞(信號(hào)詞)的話,只要聽(tīng)到two 和but兩個(gè)詞,答案自然就出來(lái)了,不是二,豈會(huì)是一?那只能選C了。
關(guān)于關(guān)系詞的利用,劍橋真題實(shí)例不勝枚舉,本文只是以劍橋四為例,例子就已經(jīng)不少了。希望各位考生在平時(shí)訓(xùn)練的時(shí)候,能夠多多發(fā)現(xiàn),總結(jié)并利用這些tips。當(dāng)然了,在利用關(guān)系詞的時(shí)候,別忘了結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞,考點(diǎn)詞等錦囊妙招,才能達(dá)到事半功倍的效果哦。
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