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各種數(shù)字的英文表達(dá)讀法

時間: 美婷21257 分享

  大家知道英語上的數(shù)字要怎么表達(dá),怎么讀嗎?接下來,小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了各種數(shù)字的英文表達(dá)讀法,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。

  各種數(shù)字的英文表達(dá)讀法

  (1) 年號的讀法:

  1979←→nineteen seventy-nine / nineteen hundred (and) seventy-nine;

  (2) 電話號碼;貨幣的讀法:

  1023←→one o two three;

  1227←→one double two (或 two two) seven;

  (3) 小數(shù)點的讀法:

  13.91←→thirteen decimal (point) nine one; 0.23 = nought1 demical two three;

  (4) 算術(shù)式的讀法:

  2+3=5 Two plus three is (或equals, is equal to) five.

  5-3=2 Five minus three is equal to two.

  3×2=6 Three times two is six.

  9÷3=3 Nine divided by three makes three.

  (5)貨幣的讀法

  $4.25←→four dollars (and) twenty-five (cents);

  擴展:名詞的相關(guān)形式與表達(dá)

  在中考單項選擇試題中,除了時態(tài),名詞的考查頻率也較高。一般考查以下幾點:

  一、 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞

  在可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞上一般出現(xiàn)這樣幾類,(1)分辨是哪一類名詞,并根據(jù)結(jié)論做選擇。(2)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化。(3)不可數(shù)名詞的量化表達(dá)。所以,考生首先要能夠明確哪些是可數(shù)名詞,哪些是不可數(shù)名詞。其次,還要知道可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則??蓴?shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則一般是在單詞后面加-s 或-es,如:

  1. desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos

  hat---hats bag---bags photo---photos

  2. bus---buses box---boxes

  watch---watches brush---brushes

  3. t omato---tomatoes potato---potatoes

  hero---heroes Negro---Negroes

  4. leaf---leaves knife---knives

  5. baby---babies family---families

  另外,還要記住一些特殊的名詞的變化形式,如:

  Chinese---Chinese     Japanese---Japanese

  Englishman---Englishmen  Frenchman---Frenchmen

  Russian---Russians     American---Americans

  German1 --- Germans2

  child---children foot---feet

  man---men  woman---women

  tooth---teeth  goose --- geese

  deer---deer  sheep---sheep

  還要掌握不可數(shù)名詞的量化表達(dá)有: a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 。

  另外,大家應(yīng)注意:單數(shù)集合名詞作主語時謂語動詞“數(shù)的”變化:單數(shù)集合名詞如class, police3, family, school, group, team等。盡管形式上是單數(shù),意義上都是復(fù)數(shù),因此,一般要與復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞連用,例如:

  Class Five have a foreign4 friend.

  五班有一位外國朋友。(這里的五班指五班的同學(xué)的。)

  His family are good to me. 他的家人對我很好。(很顯然,這里的family指家庭成員。)

  當(dāng)上述集合名詞著重指“整體”時, 意義上則是單數(shù),因此,要與單數(shù)謂語動詞連用。例如:

  Our school team often plays well in our city.

  我們的校隊經(jīng)常在我們市踢得很好。(這里的team 指整個隊,但意義上仍為單數(shù),故謂語動詞用plays.

  二、 名詞所有格

  名詞所有格有兩種形式:一是加's,一種是用of來表示。一般情況下,指某人的某物用's表示,而指某物的什么用of 短語來表示。另外,要注意凡是以s結(jié)尾的名詞或規(guī)則名詞的復(fù)數(shù),不能直接加's,而應(yīng)該加-' 即可。例如,boys' clothes girls' dresses。 不過,注意例外情況,例如, the boss's handwriting,其中the boss's 的-'s不可省略。因為在英語中,如果以-s 或-ss 結(jié)尾的名詞不是復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形式,那么其名詞所有格仍加-'s。那么你會說“瓊斯的小汽車”嗎?對,Jones's car。

  下面我們來做一部分習(xí)題。

  1. June 1st is ___ Day.

  A. Child's B. Childs' C. Childrens' D. Children's

  答案:D

  2. I need ___ paper, Mum. I want to write ___ letter to my English teacher.

  A. any, some B. some, a C. a, some D. some,any

  答案:B

  3. There are two ___ and three ___ on the table.

  A. knifes, forks B. knifes, fork C. knives, forkes D. knives, forks

  答案:D

  4. We have got5 a lot of___ today.

  A. newspaper to read B. homework to do C. homeworks to do

  D. book to read

  答案:B

  5. We could6 see __ children and hear ___ noise in the park.

  A. many, many B. much, much C. many, much D. much, many

  答案:C

  6. Will you pass me ___?

  A. a few7 pieces of chalk8 B. a few chalks9 C. a few of chalks

  D. some chalks

  答案:A

  7. ___ has been invited10 to the dancing party.

  A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. Friends of hers

  D. Friends of her

  答案:B

  下面請大家自己練習(xí)一下。

  1. September 10th is ___ Day.

  A. the Teacher B. Teachers' C. Teacher D. Teacher's

  答案:B

  2. ---Can I help you, sir?

  ---I’d like to have 100___. I want the students to draw pictures on them.

  A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. papers11 D. paper

  答案:B

  3. ---Would you like ___ milk, please?

  ---No, thank you. I still have some.

  A. some more B. an C. a little of D. all

  答案:A

  4. ___ the old woman is in!

  A. What good health12 B. How a good health C. What a good health D. How good health

  答案:A

 ?、?What + a(n) + 形容詞 + 單數(shù)名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

 ?、?What + 形容詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

 ?、?What + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

  ④ How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

 ?、?How + 形容詞 + a(n) + 名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!

 ?、?How + 主語 + 謂語!

  5. I’m going13 to help ___ with ___ English.

  A. a friend of Nancy, hers B. a friend of Nancy's, her

  C. a friend of Nancy's, hers D. a friend of Nancy, her

  答案:B

  6. The two desks here are ___. You may use the desk over there.

  A. Mary and Jane B. Marys and Janes C. Mary and Jane's

  D. Mary’s and Jane's

  答案:D
 




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