12月英語四級(jí)詞匯備考試題及答案解析
12月英語四級(jí)詞匯備考試題及答案解析(2023)
2023年12月英語四級(jí)考試時(shí)間為12月16日上午。2023年12月英語四級(jí)考試內(nèi)容有寫作、聽力、閱讀、翻譯。以下是小編為大家收集的關(guān)于2023年12月英語四級(jí)詞匯備考試題及答案解析的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，供大家參考!
2023年12月英語四級(jí)詞匯備考試題及答案解析
1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.
A.splash
B.resist
C.adopt
D.occupy
2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.
A.defended
B.afforded
C.created
D.offended
3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.
A.inclined
B.puzzled
C.accompanied
D.performed
4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.
A.sunk
B.sighed
C.sought
D.sealed
5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.
A.expressed
B.yielded
C.decreased
D.approved
6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.
A. cliff
B.still
C.stiff
D.stick
7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.
A.slip
B.pack
C.gain
D.solve
8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.
A.genuine
B.generous
C.genius
D.gentle
9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.
A.wax
B.shame
C.goose
D.slides
10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.
A.frightens
B.differs
C.displays
D.governs
答案:
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B
6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D
21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.
A. distributed
B.packed
C.prayed
D.undertook
22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic
B.strain
C.purchase
D.murder
23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
A. measure
B.maintain
C.shelter
D.reply
24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
A. resolved
B.resorted
C.requested
D.reserved
25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
A. research
B.rescue
C.vessel
D.vast
26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth
A. withdrawn
B.vanished
C.found
D.hung
27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.
A. counting
B.stripping
C.elaborating
D.casting
28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.
A. guard
B.accomplish
C.roar
D.endure
29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.
A. favorite
B.available
C.convenient
D.average
30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.
A. exhausted
B.mounted
C.wrapped
D.restored
答案：
21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A
41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.
A.economic
B.financial
C.male
D.economical
42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.
A.desert
B.absorb
C.dissolve
D.involve
43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.
A.departure
B.fault
C.foundation
D.acciptance
44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.
A.conduct
B.stoop
C.commit
D.sweat
45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.
A.connected
B.sustained
C.associated
D.suspended
46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.
A.temper
B.terror
C.verse
D.contain
47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.
A. continuous
B.difficult
C.convenient
D.sufficient
48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.
A.compass
B.compress
C.complse
D.campus
49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.
A.ruin
B.restrain
C.import
D.impose
50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help
A.hesitate
B.despair
C.urge
D.request
答案：
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D
46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A
2023年12月英語四級(jí)常考詞匯及基本句型
詞匯：
重陽節(jié) the Double-ninth Day
登高 climbing mountains
賞菊 admiring beautiful chrysanthemums
喝菊花酒 drinking chrysanthemum wine
插茱萸 wearing/inserting dogwood
吃重陽糕 eating Double Ninth cake
老人節(jié) Senior’s Day
祭祖 visiting the graves of ancestors
燒香 burning incense sticks
放紙鳶 flying a paper crane
清明節(jié) the Tomb-sweeping Day
寒食節(jié) Cold Food Festival
祭祀節(jié)日 day of sacrifice
掃墓 tomb-sweeping
掃墓人 tomb sweeper
焚香 burn incense
祭祖/上供 offer sacrifices to ancestors
踏青 spring outing
放風(fēng)箏 kite flying
句型：
ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
例句：Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.
be afraid of doing sth. / that+從句
例句：It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.
be busy doing sth./be busy with sth.
例句：He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.
英語四六級(jí)題型
英語四六級(jí)高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)首先，要了解四六級(jí)的考試題型、分值和流程，然后逐個(gè)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練。而且重要的是單詞詞匯量的積累。
四六級(jí)作文。針對(duì)作文，最好的方法就是通過歷年真題綜合分析出自己的寫作套路來。爭取把歷年真題背下來，然后背一些相關(guān)模板。
四六級(jí)快速閱讀。最重要的一點(diǎn)是找關(guān)鍵詞，我們都知道，快速閱讀時(shí)間較短，所以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)要注意方法：1、看題目，讀清題干的意思。2、在文章中找出每個(gè)題目對(duì)應(yīng)的語段，逐個(gè)分析，選出答案。
四六級(jí)聽力。聽力要借助歷年真題來聽。第一遍，做題，第二遍聽自己做錯(cuò)的題，第三遍看原文聽聽力，第四遍跟讀復(fù)述。
四六級(jí)閱讀。做閱讀時(shí)有以下方法：1、看文章的每段的首尾，搞清楚文章的意思。2、看題目，讀清題干的意思。3、找到題目對(duì)應(yīng)的段落，練習(xí)上下句分析選出答案。4、通讀全文，檢查答案。
四六級(jí)翻譯。針對(duì)翻譯練習(xí)，可以根據(jù)真題和閱讀理解進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，首先粗略翻譯，然后精細(xì)翻譯，第三，要有一定的美感。經(jīng)過以上三步檢查練習(xí)，你的翻譯水平會(huì)有很大提高。
英語四六級(jí)及格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
四六級(jí)筆試的原始總分經(jīng)過等值處理后參照總分常模轉(zhuǎn)換成常模正態(tài)分，均值為500、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差為70，報(bào)道總分在220分至710分之間。各部分報(bào)道分的相加之和等于報(bào)道總分。
四六級(jí)筆試成績由三個(gè)單項(xiàng)分和總分構(gòu)成。單項(xiàng)分依次為：聽力、閱讀、寫作和翻譯。
考生的四級(jí)筆試成績達(dá)到425分及以上，表明其語言能力已達(dá)到《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)指南》中“基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo)"所設(shè)定的教學(xué)要求;
考生的六級(jí)筆試成績達(dá)到425分及以上，表明其語言能力已達(dá)到《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)指南》中“提高目標(biāo)”所設(shè)定的教學(xué)要求。
四六級(jí)筆試成績總分達(dá)到220分及以上的考生將獲得由教育部考試中心頒發(fā)的“全國大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)考試成績報(bào)告單。