英文寫作技巧之長短句原則

英文寫作技巧之長短句原則

　　相信很多同學(xué)寫英語作文，都是越長越好，但是小編今天告訴你，作文不是越長越好，只要字?jǐn)?shù)夠了，內(nèi)容越簡潔越好，下面是小編為您收集整理的英文寫作技巧之長短句原則，供大家參考!

　　英文寫作技巧之長短句原則

　　一、在英語寫作中，長句和短句的表達(dá)效果不同，因而具有著不同的文體效果，過多地使用長句或過多地使用短句都不好。短句是指字?jǐn)?shù)不多的句子，短句的特點(diǎn)是易于組織和表達(dá)，隨便自然，利于體現(xiàn)文章的速度和力度感。而英語長句的特點(diǎn)在于它便于表達(dá)嚴(yán)密的思想，縝密的邏輯和復(fù)雜的活動(dòng)等等。所以，我們一定要把長句短句的優(yōu)勢和特點(diǎn)在英文寫作過程中充分體現(xiàn)出來，而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題，例如：

　　As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

　　如此可見，長短句結(jié)合，給人的感覺干凈利索，也通俗易懂，更有利于表達(dá)作者的中心思想。二、需要注意的是：根據(jù)實(shí)際情況在文章中交替使用長句與短語，使文章顯得錯(cuò)落有致，這樣不僅使文章在形式上增加美感，而且使文章讀起來鏗鏘有力。在文章第一段(開頭)用一長一短，且先長后短;在文章主體部分，要先用一個(gè)短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)的時(shí)候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會(huì)讓主體部分妙筆生輝，文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可以了。例如：

　　At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. Then we had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.

　　→ At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.

　　中午我們曬著太陽吃野餐。休息一會(huì)兒后，我們唱的唱歌，跳的跳舞，還有的講笑話、下棋，大家玩得很開心。

　　英語作文范文：二手商品之我見

　　With the development of internet, second-hand market, which provides an opportunity for people to exchange their second-hand goods, has increasingly been prosperous. As far as I am concerned, the consumption of second-hand goods can yet be regarded as an economical action.

　　隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，二手市場為人們提供了交換二手商品的一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)正在日益繁榮。就我而言，二手商品可以認(rèn)為是一種經(jīng)濟(jì)行為。

　　There are some advantages of consuming second-hand goods. In the first place, we can use less money to buy some high-quality goods and that can ease the burden of finance, especially for the newly established home of the youngster. Second, it is a kind of cyclic utilization and it is a friendly-environmental action. For example, the exchange of second-hand furniture can reduce the number of trees of being cut down. Finally, second-hand consumption indicates a change in people’s awareness. People’s accepting of second-hand goods suggests that they change their opinion of consumption from extravagance to frugality, which is a good for our environmental protection.

　　二手商品交易有一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)。首先，我們可以用更少的錢去買一些高質(zhì)量的商品，這可以減輕經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)，特別是對那些新成立的家庭的年輕人。第二，這算是循環(huán)利用的一種了，也屬于營造友好環(huán)境的行動(dòng)。例如，二手家具的交換可以減少砍伐的樹木的數(shù)量。最后，二手商品消費(fèi)表示人們的觀念有所改變。人們接受二手產(chǎn)品意味著他們的觀念從奢侈浪費(fèi)到勤儉節(jié)儉的轉(zhuǎn)移，這有助于我們保護(hù)環(huán)境。

　　In a word, second-hands have many advantages and we should make full use of them. In addition, I hope that our government should enhance supervise towards second-hand market to reduce risk of consuming second-hand goods.

　　總之，二手商品有很多的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，我們應(yīng)該充分利用他們。另外，我希望我們的政府應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)對二手市場的監(jiān)督，減少其風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。