合理考場(chǎng)時(shí)間安排 成功完成托福作文
在備考托福作文時(shí)候,除了掌握各種作文應(yīng)試技巧、熟悉一些常用的托福寫作模板之外。如何準(zhǔn)確使用考場(chǎng)寫作時(shí)間也是一個(gè)非常重要的環(huán)節(jié)。因?yàn)閷?duì)于多數(shù)托福考生來(lái)說(shuō),托??荚嚂r(shí)間還是比較緊張,如果不能在考前就學(xué)會(huì)合理的安排時(shí)間,那對(duì)于考試勢(shì)必會(huì)帶來(lái)很大影響。下面小編就為大家整理下托福寫作的一系列步驟和所需時(shí)間,希望能給大家?guī)?lái)一定的幫助。
合理考場(chǎng)時(shí)間安排 成功完成托福作文
首先,清晰審題,確立論點(diǎn)。對(duì)于托福寫作來(lái)說(shuō),確立一個(gè)論點(diǎn)是非常重要的環(huán)節(jié)。論點(diǎn)不能偏題,同時(shí),也要容易展開論述。所以在確定論點(diǎn)的同時(shí),也需要羅列出一些自己將會(huì)展開論述的理由。而這一步驟用時(shí)不能超過(guò)5分鐘。
小編也提醒備考學(xué),這5分鐘是不能輕易忽略的。如果,題目到手后,沒有理清邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)就輕易下手。之后不但會(huì)造成文字過(guò)長(zhǎng),不知所云,而且沒有論點(diǎn),文不對(duì)題,反而欲速則不達(dá)。
其次,主題明確,有條有理。在托福作文考試中不必苛求哪一種寫作手法能獲得高分,無(wú)論是比喻法、數(shù)據(jù)論證、舉例引論,總之,只要適合自己的就是最好的。在寫作中,段落間要有清晰的調(diào)理,也就是要讓閱卷人可以明確的看到文章的論點(diǎn)和各個(gè)段落的分論點(diǎn)。在寫作這一環(huán)節(jié)大約使用時(shí)間不超過(guò)25分鐘。
有很多考生,還是習(xí)慣在考前背一些范文和經(jīng)典例句來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)考試。對(duì)此小編也表示贊同,但是,更想提醒大家的是,在背誦范文的同時(shí),也多去體會(huì)一下這些文章的構(gòu)思框架,論述架構(gòu)。
最后,預(yù)留時(shí)間,最后檢查。在托福作文考試時(shí),要讓自己只字不錯(cuò)的完成全文,那幾乎是不可能的。所以,也需要給自己在作文完成后,預(yù)留一些時(shí)間通讀全文。保證文章的流暢,用詞的準(zhǔn)確。更細(xì)節(jié)的部分就是,單詞是否拼寫錯(cuò)誤。這個(gè)部分用時(shí)大約在1-2分鐘。
托福寫作必備兩大類詞匯
托福寫作需要注意句式和詞匯的運(yùn)用,使用高分詞匯的文章比使用常用詞匯的文章亮點(diǎn)要多得多,也就更能得到高分,下面小編總結(jié)了一些在托福寫作中常用的詞匯,希望對(duì)大家托福寫作練習(xí)有所幫助。
托福寫作高分詞匯:形容詞/副詞
Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…
Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful…
Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,
Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome
Many: numerous, myriad, infinite,
Forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually
Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高嬌小)
Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral(此詞的意思是“不道德的”,請(qǐng)用于適當(dāng)場(chǎng)合)…
Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…
Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart
Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,
Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,
Hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.
Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…
Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable
Personally:from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective…
Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….
Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…
托福寫作高分詞匯:動(dòng)詞
Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist(堅(jiān)定認(rèn)為), be convinced, to my knowledge,
Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…
Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,
Get: acquire, attain, achieve(本詞其實(shí)很棒,但是只限于艱苦努力后的獲得), obtain, gain
Suggest: have a proposal in,
Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance
Affect: Impress, inspire, influence, imprint of, impact
Stop: halt, cease, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…
Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…
Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply
Break:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap
Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…
Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire