外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯

　　外貿(mào)英語(Foreign trade English)，外貿(mào)為商務(wù)英語范疇，確切的說是針對外貿(mào)行業(yè)的英語。接下來小編為大家整理了外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯，希望對你有幫助哦!

　　外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯一：

　　風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理/評估 risk management/ assessment

　　國家鼓勵(lì)項(xiàng)目 projects listed as encouraged by the state

　　<<中華人民共和國保護(hù)臺灣同胞投資實(shí)施條例>> Implementation Rules of the P.R.C. on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan

　　部長級會(huì)議 ministerial meeting

　　公正合理 equitable and rational

　　搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities

　　減免債務(wù) reduce and cancel debts

　　工程項(xiàng)目 engineering project

　　同步增長 increase in the same pace

　　擺脫亞洲金融危機(jī)的影響 shake off the impact of the financial crisis

　　走上良性發(fā)展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress

　　工業(yè)增加值 industrial added value

　　固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets

　　建材 building materials

　　累計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)順差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus

　　注入新的生機(jī)與活力 bring new vigor and vitality into

　　配件 accessories

　　備件 spare parts

　　進(jìn)口環(huán)節(jié)稅 import linkage tax

　　營業(yè)稅 turnover tax

　　企業(yè)所得稅 corporate income tax

　　抵免 offset

　　省會(huì) provincial capital

　　直轄市 municipality directly under the central government

　　龍頭產(chǎn)品 flagship product

　　現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度 modern corporate system

　　實(shí)行股份制 enforce stockholding system

　　控股公司 holding company

　　自主經(jīng)營,自負(fù)盈虧 responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses

　　債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap

　　港元的聯(lián)系匯率制

　　the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

　　壞帳、呆帳、死帳

　　bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

　　反傾銷措施

　　anti-dumping measures against ……

　　通貨緊縮

　　deflation

　　通貨膨脹

　　inflation

　　非配額產(chǎn)品

　　quota-free products

　　非生產(chǎn)性投資

　　investment in non-productive projects

　　風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理/評估

　　risk management/ assessment

　　風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金

　　venture capital

　　風(fēng)險(xiǎn)準(zhǔn)備金

　　loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

　　搞活國有大中型企業(yè)

　　revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

　　規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　scale economy/ economies of scale

　　國合企業(yè)(即國有合作社)

　　state-owned cooperatives

　　國際收支

　　balance of international payments/ balance of payment

　　國際收支不平衡

　　disequilibrium of balance of payment

　　國家補(bǔ)貼

　　public subsidies

　　國家現(xiàn)匯結(jié)存

　　state foreign exchange reserves

　　合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi)

　　guide rational consumption

　　季節(jié)性調(diào)價(jià) seasonal price adjustments

　　既成事實(shí) established/accomplished facts

　　技工貿(mào)結(jié)合的科技型企業(yè) scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

　　勞動(dòng)密集性企業(yè) labor-intensive enterprises

　　亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費(fèi) unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises

　　千年問題、千年蟲 millennium bug

　　企業(yè)技術(shù)改造 technological updating of enterprises

　　企業(yè)虧損補(bǔ)貼 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

　　實(shí)行國民待遇 grant the national treatment to

　　平等互利、講求實(shí)效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針 pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development

　　瓶頸制約 “bottleneck”restrictions

　　皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company

　　放松銀根 ease monetary policy

　　流動(dòng)人口　 floating population

　　企業(yè)的自我約束機(jī)制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

　　貪圖安逸　 crave comfort and pleasure

　　消費(fèi)膨脹　 inflated consumption

　　信息化　 informationize

　　無氟冰箱　 freon-free refrigerator

　　無紙交易　 paperless transaction

　　適銷對路的產(chǎn)品　 readily marketable products

　　倒?fàn)敗?profiteer

　　機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫　 overstaffing in (government) organizations

　　機(jī)構(gòu)重疊　 organizational overlapping

　　利改稅　 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

　　經(jīng)常性的財(cái)政收入　 regular revenues

　　慢性蕭條　 chronic depression

　　雙重軌制　 two-tier system / double-track system

　　就業(yè)前培訓(xùn)　 pre-job training

　　崗位培訓(xùn)　 on-the-job training

　　對外項(xiàng)目承包 foreign project contracting

　　勞務(wù)合作 labor service cooperation

　　外援方式　 modality of foreign aid

　　自1999年1月1日起實(shí)行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999

　　所有制形式 forms of ownership

　　以試點(diǎn)的形式實(shí)行外貿(mào)權(quán)自動(dòng)登記制度 implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis

　　外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯二：

　　船務(wù)公司 shipping service company

　　非商標(biāo)(非專利)產(chǎn)品 generic products

　　穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策 prudent monetary policy

　　超前消費(fèi) deficit spending

　　(到銀行)擠兌 run on banks

　　對農(nóng)業(yè)的國內(nèi)支持 domestic support to agriculture

　　特種債券 special bonds

　　富裕經(jīng)濟(jì) economy of abundance

　　年復(fù)合增長率 CAGA (compound annual growth average)

　　動(dòng)物源性蛋白 Animal-based protein

　　轉(zhuǎn)基因組織 GMO (genetically modified organism)

　　視頻點(diǎn)播 VOD (video-on-demand)

　　音頻點(diǎn)播 AOD (audio-on-demand)

　　市場準(zhǔn)人的行政管理措施 AAMA： Administrative Aspects of Market Access

　　亞太工商咨詢理事會(huì) ABAC： APEC Business Advisory Council

　　亞太商業(yè)論壇 ABF：APEC Business Forum

　　亞太通訊與數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng) ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System

　　亞太中小企業(yè)技術(shù)交流與培訓(xùn)中心 ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises

　　亞洲開發(fā)銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank

　　亞太經(jīng)合組織經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會(huì)議 AELM： APEC Economic Leaders Meeting

　　東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area

　　亞太經(jīng)合組織部長級會(huì)議 AMM：APEC MinisteriaI Meeting

　　澳新緊密經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系協(xié)定 ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement

　　亞太商業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò) APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Business Network

　　亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織 APEC：Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

　　亞太能源研究中心 APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center

　　亞太信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 APII：Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure

　　亞太實(shí)驗(yàn)室認(rèn)可合作 APLAC：Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation

　　亞太法定計(jì)量論壇 APLMF：Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum

　　亞太計(jì)量程序 APMP：Asia Pacific Metrology Program

　　東南亞國家聯(lián)盟 ASEAN：Association of South-East Asian Nations

　　亞歐會(huì)議 ASEM：Asia-Europe Meeting

　　農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)合作 ATC：Agricultural Technical Cooperation

　　中央處理器 CPU(Central Processing Unit)

　　計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) CAD(Computer-Aided Design)

　　互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率 Internet Penetration

　　網(wǎng)民 Cyber Citizen

　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪 Cyber Crime

　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)城市, 虛擬城市 Cyber City

　　數(shù)字鴻溝 Digital Divide

　　智能學(xué)校 Smart Schools

　　多功能卡 Multipurpose Card

　　軟件開發(fā) Software Development

　　內(nèi)容開發(fā) Content Development

　　數(shù)字化商業(yè) Digital Business

　　信息化 Informationization, Network-based Information Flow

　　軟件包 Software Packages

　　申請注冊域名 Domain Name Application and Registration

　　虛擬空間 Virtual Space

　　局域網(wǎng) Intranet

　　腦圖 Mind Map

　　便攜式電腦 Portable Computer; Laptop; Notebook Computer

　　個(gè)人數(shù)字助理 PDA---Personal Digital Assistant

　　掌上電腦 Palm Computer

　　路由器 Router

　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員 Network Administrator

　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Cyber Economy

　　以太網(wǎng) Ethernet

　　服務(wù)提供者 ISP-Internet Service Provider

　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī) NC: Network Computer

　　多媒體個(gè)人電腦 MPC: Multimedia Personal Computer

　　多媒體擴(kuò)展 MMX: 是MultiMedia eXtensions

　　兆赫 MHz Mega Hertz

　　視頻圖形陣列 VGA:Video Graphics Array

　　三維攝影室 3D Studio: Three Dimension Studio

　　虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) VR：Virtual Reality

　　原始設(shè)備制造商 OEM：Original Equipment Manufacturer

　　即插即用 PNP：Plug and Play

　　樂器數(shù)字接口 MIDI：Musical Instrument Digital Interface

　　運(yùn)動(dòng)圖像專家組 MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group

　　域名 Domain Name

　　撥號連接 Dial-up Connection