生活中常用的英語(yǔ)情景口語(yǔ)
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)多閱讀，多思考，多查閱和記錄詞匯，頻繁練習(xí)語(yǔ)言的流暢度，今天小編就給大家來(lái)分享英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，有需要的就要來(lái)收藏閱讀了哦
Missing Home 想家
Aimee: So Gilda, we're both teachers, and we both live and work abroad, right, from our home countries.
艾米：吉爾達(dá)，我們都是老師，我們都在國(guó)外生活工作，遠(yuǎn)離家園。
Gilda: Yes.
吉爾達(dá)：對(duì)。
Aimee: I'm from Scotland and you're from Venezuela. So, I'm sure we both have to deal with homesickness because we're so far from our home. How do you deal with home sickness?
艾米：我來(lái)自蘇格蘭，你來(lái)自委內(nèi)瑞拉。我確定我們兩個(gè)人都要應(yīng)對(duì)思鄉(xiāng)之情，因?yàn)槲覀兌歼h(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)。你想家時(shí)怎么辦?
Gilda: It's very difficult because as you said I'm so far from my country.
吉爾達(dá)：這非常難，因?yàn)槿缒闼f(shuō)，我們都遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)。
Aimee: Yeah.
艾米：對(duì)。
Gilda: And like special seasons like Christmas or during the Holy Week – it is something that we celebrate a lot, I feel really homesick especially because of the food we have.
吉爾達(dá)：在圣誕節(jié)或圣周等我們經(jīng)常慶祝的特殊節(jié)日期間，因?yàn)槲覀兯缘氖澄?，我?huì)感覺(jué)尤為想家。
Aimee: Yeah.
艾米：對(duì)。
Gilda: Yeah, a particular food and also meeting with your friends, hanging out with them, going to the beach. So all those things that I don't have here is, – yeah, it really makes feel homesick. But one thing I do is I always try to go for things in the country where I'm living. So what do the locals do? Is there any interesting – and it's a sort of like an adventure because you're doing something new so you're kind of replacing something that you used to do by something new. So in a way, it's nice dealing with homesickness.
吉爾達(dá)：特別的節(jié)日食物，和朋友見(jiàn)面，一起外出，去海灘?，F(xiàn)在在這里，這些事情我都做不了，這讓我更想家。不過(guò)我會(huì)做一件事，那就是盡量按照我所生活的那個(gè)國(guó)家的習(xí)慣去做。當(dāng)?shù)厝藭?huì)做什么?有沒(méi)有什么有意思的事情?這就像冒險(xiǎn)一樣，因?yàn)槟阍趪L試新鮮事物，你在用新的事物代替你所習(xí)慣的事情。從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō)，這是應(yīng)對(duì)鄉(xiāng)愁的好方法。
Aimee: Yeah.
艾米：好。
Gilda: What about you?
吉爾達(dá)：你呢?
Aimee: Well, that's kind of what I was going to say. You said replacing, I was going to say just distract yourself with other activities. Obviously, we've met new people living here and, you know, I've made some new and wonderful friends. And it's not the same as your life back home but it's a good distraction, I think. You mentioned activities, so yeah, just exploring the new culture that we're in. And if feeling homesickness in regards to food, you know, there's a lot of delicious foods here in Japan. Delicious foods, so we can distract our needs, I guess.
艾米：那正是我要說(shuō)的。你剛說(shuō)了代替，我要說(shuō)的是，我會(huì)去做其他的事情來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)移自己的注意力。我們?cè)谶@里認(rèn)識(shí)了新的朋友，我交了新朋友，這些朋友非常不錯(cuò)。雖然這和在家鄉(xiāng)的生活不一樣，但是我認(rèn)為這是轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的好方法。你剛提到了各種活動(dòng)，沒(méi)錯(cuò)，我們可以在我們生活的地方去探索新文化。如果想念家鄉(xiāng)的食物，日本有很多美食，我們可以去品嘗。我想，美食可以轉(zhuǎn)移我們的需求。
Gilda: Yeah. That's one of the good things of being in Japan is the fact that you get to know people from all over the world and try so many different things. So yeah, it's a distraction. It's a good distraction. Yeah.
吉爾達(dá)：對(duì)。這是在日本生活的一大好處，你可以在這里認(rèn)識(shí)世界各地的人，嘗試不同的事物。的確，這可以轉(zhuǎn)移注意力，這是轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的好方法。
Aimee: One, I guess, one strategy I have as well for homesickness is whenever someone comes to visit, which is very rare but it does happen, I send them a list of things that they can fill their suitcase with to bring over for me. Foods from home and just tea bags from the local supermarket and, you know, some cosmetics or toiletries that I cannot buy here, particular brands that I like. And it's little things like that that help me, I think, deal with not having them. Basically, having them helps me deal with not having them.
艾米：我認(rèn)為，我應(yīng)對(duì)想家的另一個(gè)方法是，有人從家鄉(xiāng)來(lái)看我時(shí)，雖然這種情況很少，不過(guò)的確會(huì)有人來(lái)看我，我會(huì)給他們列一份清單，列出我需要他們帶給我的東西，這些東西可以填滿他們的行李箱。比如家鄉(xiāng)的食物、當(dāng)?shù)爻械牟璋?，還有我在這里買不到的化妝品和洗漱用品，因?yàn)槲矣邢矚g的特定品牌。這些小東西會(huì)幫助我解決沒(méi)有它們的煩惱?；旧蟻?lái)說(shuō)，這些東西會(huì)幫助我解決問(wèn)題。
Gilda: I also do that sometimes like my family try to visit me once a year so their suitcase packed of stuff Venezuela, which is very important to me. And also I try to find those supermarkets from South America like Brazilian supermarkets...
吉爾達(dá)：我有時(shí)也這樣做，我家人盡量一年來(lái)看我一次，他們來(lái)的時(shí)候行李箱裝滿了來(lái)自委內(nèi)瑞拉的東西，這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。另外，我也盡量尋找來(lái)自南美的超市，比如巴西超市等。
Aimee: Right. Yeah.
艾米：對(duì)，沒(méi)錯(cuò)。
Gilda: Or sometimes the Filipino supermarkets, they have stuff that we have in Venezuela, so yeah, it's very nice.
吉爾達(dá)：有時(shí)菲律賓超市有委內(nèi)瑞拉超市賣的東西，這非常不錯(cuò)。
Aimee: I actually used to live out in a different part of Japan where there was quite a large Brazilian population, and there were many like Brazilian convenient store. Wonderful breads, the meat was good, too. Yeah, lots of really good products. So I guess a shop like that would help you in particular.
艾米：我以前在日本其他地方生活，那里的巴西人非常多，所以那里有很多巴西便利店。當(dāng)然也有非常棒的面包和肉類。有很多很好的食物。我想那種超市肯定能幫到你。
Gilda: Yes, I guess Brazilians, they don't have the same issue that we have with homesickness because they can get a lot of stuff from Brazil here in Japan.
吉爾達(dá)：對(duì)，我想巴西人不像我們這樣想家，因?yàn)槿毡居泻芏鄟?lái)自巴西的產(chǎn)品。
Aimee: That's true. Yeah. Well, of course, you know, there are international stores around. I'm lucky enough to – even in a small city like this, I have an international store that's reasonably close. So there are a few products that you can – I feel happy about, I guess. Maybe I wouldn't even buy them at home but when I see them in the shop here, I feel like, oh I can't get other things so I'm going to buy these biscuits.
艾米：沒(méi)錯(cuò)。當(dāng)然，附近有國(guó)際商店。我想我足夠幸運(yùn)，即使在這樣一座小城市，我住的地方附近也有一家國(guó)際商店。那里有許多可以讓我感到開(kāi)心的產(chǎn)品。可能我在家的時(shí)候不會(huì)買那些產(chǎn)品，可是當(dāng)我在這里看到它們的時(shí)候，我會(huì)感覺(jué)，哦我找不到其他東西，所以我要買這些餅干。
Gilda: Likewise, something that you can read.
吉爾達(dá)：同樣地，還有那些包裝上有你可以看懂的文字的產(chǎn)品。
Aimee: Yeah. Well, yeah, that too. Just peel the language stick off the top and read the English below.
艾米：對(duì)，沒(méi)錯(cuò)。揭掉頂層的那些說(shuō)明，看下面的英語(yǔ)。
Gilda: Yes.
吉爾達(dá)：對(duì)。
Aimee: Yeah. There are different ways to cope with it, I think.
艾米：嗯。我認(rèn)為有很多種應(yīng)對(duì)鄉(xiāng)愁的方法。
Gilda: Yes.
吉爾達(dá)：對(duì)。
Going Local 當(dāng)?shù)厣?/h2>
Katie: So, we're talking about going local as we're in a different country. How much of the local culture do you absorb? How much, like local ... cause we both live in Japan right? How much in percentage for example? How much Japanese food would you say you eat?
凱蒂：我們現(xiàn)在在其他國(guó)家生活，我們來(lái)談?wù)劗?dāng)?shù)氐纳畎?。你吸收了多少?dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?我們現(xiàn)在都在日本生活，對(duì)吧?你吸收了百分之多少的日本文化?你對(duì)日本食物的接受程度如何?
Gilda: Oh, I would say probably like 80% of my food is Japanese food. Yeah, I like it because most of it is healthy and it's actually like what I can get in the cafeteria at work so ...
吉爾達(dá)：哦，目前我的飲食中，80%都是日本食物。我喜歡日本食物，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)日本食物很健康，而且我公司的自助餐廳可以買到……
Katie: That's convenient.
凱蒂：很方便。
Gilda: It's convenient. What about you?
吉爾達(dá)：很方便。你呢?
Katie: I mostly make my own food, and Japanese food is really difficult to make I think. I'm really challenged when it comes to cooking anyway. I'm really bad a cooking. And to have to try to learn a new style of cooking is just too much for me. I'm really lazy. So I would probably say if I'm cooking food myself, I never cook Japanese food. Zero percent of the time. I never, but if I go to a restaurant then sure, I can eat Japanese food sometimes.
凱蒂：我基本上是自己做飯吃，我認(rèn)為日本食物很難做。就烹飪來(lái)說(shuō)，那對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一種挑戰(zhàn)。我做得不太好。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)習(xí)新的烹飪方式太難了。我很懶。所以如果我自己做飯吃，我不會(huì)做日本菜。我一次都沒(méi)做過(guò)日本菜。不過(guò)如果去餐廳吃飯，那我有時(shí)會(huì)吃日本菜。
Gilda: I sometimes watch the TV and learn how to cook Japanese food. There's some easy recipes. Do you ever watch that - Japanese television?
吉爾達(dá)：我有時(shí)會(huì)看電視學(xué)做日本菜。有一些簡(jiǎn)單的食譜。你看過(guò)日本電視臺(tái)的節(jié)目嗎?
Katie: I try, but like you said there's a lot of cooking programs
凱蒂：我試過(guò)，不過(guò)就像你說(shuō)的，有很多美食節(jié)目。
Gilda: That's what I was about to say, there's tons of cooking TV shows, programs.
吉爾達(dá)：這就是我要說(shuō)的，日本有很多烹飪節(jié)目。
Katie: And I watch cooking programs and I just get angry that I can't cook! I can't do it like that so I get frustrated, so I stop watching.
凱蒂：我看烹飪節(jié)目時(shí)會(huì)生氣，因?yàn)槲易霾涣?我不能像電視里那樣做飯，所以我會(huì)很沮喪，然后我就不再看烹飪節(jié)目了。
Gilda: Yeah, I see.
吉爾達(dá)：我明白了。
Katie: What about other kinds of shows? Like, not just cooking shows?
凱蒂：那其他節(jié)目呢?除了烹飪節(jié)目以外的其他節(jié)目呢?
Gilda: Well, they have, I guess they have pretty funny shows, but I don't understand what they're saying, but I try to follow them, and yeah, sometimes they are very interesting. They also talk about the clothing season, what's trending in Japan. What young would people would do, and they have some interviews sometimes, and they're always teaching you something, so that's something I like about Japanese TV, you always learn something, from other countries as well. That's true.
吉爾達(dá)：日本有很多喜劇節(jié)目，雖然我不太明白他們?cè)谡f(shuō)什么，不過(guò)我盡量去理解，有時(shí)節(jié)目非常有意思。他們還會(huì)談?wù)搼?yīng)季服裝和日本的流行趨勢(shì)。還有年輕人會(huì)做什么，他們有時(shí)會(huì)有采訪環(huán)節(jié)，教你一些事情，所以我喜歡日本節(jié)目，因?yàn)槟隳軐W(xué)到東西，從其他國(guó)家也可以學(xué)到東西。這是真的。
Katie: That's true. So how about your friendship circle? How much percent of your friends would you say are Japanese versus International?
凱蒂：沒(méi)錯(cuò)。那你的朋友圈呢?在你的朋友中，日本人和外國(guó)人的比例是多少?
Gilda: Oh, I would say probably 40% are Japanese. Yeah, the rest of them are international people cause I work with intenational people, so I spend most of the time with them.
吉爾達(dá)：哦，可能我的朋友中有40%是日本人。其他都是外國(guó)人，因?yàn)槲以诠ぷ髦泻屯鈬?guó)人打交道，所以我大部分時(shí)間都和他們接觸。
Katie: And when you're with your Japanese friends, so you speak mostly in English, or mostly in Japanese?
凱蒂：你和日本朋友在一起時(shí)，是說(shuō)英語(yǔ)還是說(shuō)日語(yǔ)?
Gilda: Oh, I would say like probably 70% Japanese and the rest would be English because normally when they know a second language, it's English not Spanish, so I like zero percent Spanish, a lot of Japanese, but yeah like I would say 70% of the conversation is in Japanese also because I want to practice my Japanese.
吉爾達(dá)：哦，可能對(duì)話的70%在說(shuō)日語(yǔ)，其他時(shí)間說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)橥ǔＫ麄兌紩?huì)第二語(yǔ)言，不是英語(yǔ)就是西班牙語(yǔ)，我在和他們交談時(shí)不喜歡說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ)，盡量說(shuō)日語(yǔ)，可能對(duì)話時(shí)有70%在說(shuō)日語(yǔ)，因?yàn)槲蚁刖毩?xí)日語(yǔ)。
Katie: Right.
凱蒂：好。
Gilda: What about you?
吉爾達(dá)：你呢?
Katie: Well, I would say out of my friends, recently, I've had like no time to socialize, so probably like 30% of my friends are Japanese, but when I speak with them it's mostly in Japanese. I don't like speaking in English. For me, for the same reasons as you, like, I want to practice my Japanese
凱蒂：我最近不常和朋友見(jiàn)面。我沒(méi)有時(shí)間和朋友交流，我的朋友中大概有30%是日本人，我和他們聊天時(shí)基本上用日語(yǔ)。我不喜歡在對(duì)話時(shí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。我和你一樣，我也想練習(xí)日語(yǔ)。
Gilda: But I would say that from my Japanese friends, like most of them, probably like 80% of them always want to speak in English because they want to practice English too, so it's like a give-and-take, like we speak a little bit in Japanese, but sometimes we speak more in English. It depends also the topic and what you're talking about.
吉爾達(dá)：不過(guò)我的日本朋友，大概有80%想說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗麄円蚕刖毩?xí)英語(yǔ)，這就像互相遷就，我們說(shuō)一點(diǎn)兒日語(yǔ)，有時(shí)會(huì)多說(shuō)些英語(yǔ)。這取決于所談?wù)摰脑掝}。
Katie: If it's a topic you can talk about, then, yeah, go for it in Japanese, but if it's a difficult topic...
凱蒂：如果是你可以談?wù)摰脑掝}，那就用日語(yǔ)表達(dá)看法，如果是一個(gè)很難的話題……
Gilda: Yes, exactly, yeah!
吉爾達(dá)：對(duì)，沒(méi)錯(cuò)，就是這樣!
Tips for Sri Lanka 斯里蘭卡旅游小貼士
Widuri: Okay, Danu. So I heard that Sri Lanka has a lot of beautiful places. Can you mention some famous one?
威杜里：好，達(dá)努。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)斯里蘭卡有很多美麗的地方。你能介紹幾個(gè)著名景點(diǎn)嗎?
Danu: Yes. Sure, Widuri. Sri Lanka is a beautiful island in South Asia. So I will talk about this famous temple known as the Temple of the Tooth Relic.
達(dá)努：當(dāng)然可以，威杜里。斯里蘭卡是南亞一個(gè)美麗的島國(guó)。我要介紹一座著名的寺廟——佛牙寺。
Widuri: Tooth Relic?
威杜里：佛牙?
Danu: Yes.
達(dá)努：對(duì)。
Widuri: Okay. Tooth Relic. What is it?
威杜里：好。佛牙。那是什么?
Danu: Tooth Relic. Tooth Relic is the tooth of Lord Buddha.
達(dá)努：佛牙。佛牙是佛陀的牙齒。
Widuri: Tooth?
威杜里：牙齒?
Danu: Yes, tooth.
達(dá)努：對(duì)，牙齒。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: Yes. And this Temple of the Tooth Relic is situated in the city called Kandy.
達(dá)努：嗯，佛牙寺位于坎迪市。
Widuri: Kandy.
威杜里：坎迪。
Danu: Yes. And I'm from Kandy as well.
達(dá)努：對(duì)。我就來(lái)自坎迪市。
Widuri: Oh yeah?
威杜里：哦，是嗎?
Danu: Yes.
達(dá)努：對(duì)。
Widuri: So it's close to your house?
威杜里：那佛牙寺離你家近嗎?
Danu: My house is right next to the Temple of the Tooth Relic.
達(dá)努：我家就在佛牙寺旁邊。
Widuri: Wow.
威杜里：哇哦。
Danu: Yes.
達(dá)努：嗯。
Widuri: Okay. So tell me more about it.
威杜里：好。請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)介紹一下佛牙寺。
Danu: Sure. So Temple of the Tooth Relic was a castle before.
達(dá)努：好的。佛牙寺以前是座城堡。
Widuri: Castle.
威杜里：城堡。
Danu: Yes. There was a king ruling Sri Lanka. He's known as the last king of Sri Lanka. So in Sri Lanka, to become the king, you should possess the Temple of the – oh I'm sorry. You should, you must possess the tooth relic.
達(dá)努：對(duì)。以前有一位國(guó)王統(tǒng)治斯里蘭卡。他被稱為斯里蘭卡最后一位國(guó)王。在斯里蘭卡，只有擁有佛牙寺……抱歉，我說(shuō)錯(cuò)了。只有擁有佛牙，才能成為國(guó)王。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: So if you want to become the king or if you want to overthrow the current king, you just have to go and get the tooth relic.
達(dá)努：如果你想當(dāng)國(guó)王，或者你想推翻現(xiàn)任國(guó)王，那你必須去得到佛牙。
Widuri: Wow, interesting.
威杜里：哇哦，有意思。
Danu: Yes.
達(dá)努：對(duì)。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: But since Sri Lanka is a Buddhist country, the people respect and worship the tooth relic. So there are like proper offerings and proper people assigned to take care of the tooth relic in this temple. So it's a very famous place in Sri Lanka as well as around the world. So for example, in August, there is the biggest festival in Sri Lanka, the display of the tooth relic.
達(dá)努：因?yàn)樗估锾m卡是佛教國(guó)家，所以民眾尊敬和崇拜佛牙。佛牙要進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)墓┓睿€要有專人負(fù)責(zé)照管寺里的佛牙。佛牙寺不僅在斯里蘭卡有名，同時(shí)也聞名于世。舉例來(lái)說(shuō)，每年8月斯里蘭卡會(huì)舉行最大規(guī)模的慶典，展示佛牙。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: So there are so many elephants walking in the street in colorful dresses illuminated, and so many traditional dances.
達(dá)努：屆時(shí)會(huì)有身著霞披、彩燈環(huán)繞的大象穿過(guò)街道，人們還會(huì)表演傳統(tǒng)舞蹈。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: And there is this special tusker. You know tusker, right?
達(dá)努：有一只特殊的大象。你知道大象，對(duì)吧?
Widuri: Tusker?
威杜里：Tusker?
Danu: Yes. The elephant right tusk.
達(dá)努：對(duì)。就是大象。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: So this tusker will carry the tooth relic.
達(dá)努：這只特殊的大象會(huì)馱著佛牙。
Widuri: Oh.
威杜里：哦。
Danu: Yes. The tooth relic is in a special casket.
達(dá)努：嗯。佛牙放在一個(gè)特殊的佛龕內(nèi)。
Widuri: Okay.
威杜里：好。
Danu: A golden casket. And they will display the golden casket around the streets of my city.
達(dá)努：一個(gè)金色的佛龕。大象會(huì)馱著這個(gè)金色的佛龕在城市各條街道游行。
Widuri: I see.
威杜里：我明白了。
Danu: So during that season, which is in August, the streets will be filled with people, local people and foreign people. So many tourists coming for Sri Lanka just to witness this colorful festival, which is known as the Kandy Perahera.
達(dá)努：在慶典期間，也就是8月份，街道上到處都是人，既有當(dāng)?shù)厝艘灿型鈬?guó)人。許多游客前往斯里蘭卡，就是為了見(jiàn)證這個(gè)令人興奮的慶典，這個(gè)慶典被稱為坎迪佛牙節(jié)游行。
Widuri: Kandy Perahera.
威杜里：坎迪佛牙節(jié)游行。
Danu: Do you know what does perahera means?
達(dá)努：你知道perahera是什么意思嗎?
Widuri: Is it parade?
威杜里：是游行的意思嗎?
Danu: Exactly.
達(dá)努：沒(méi)錯(cuò)。
Widuri: Wow.
威杜里：哇哦。
Danu: Perahera means parade.
達(dá)努：Perahera的意思是游行。
Widuri: Parade.
威杜里：游行。
Danu: Kandy is my city so Kandy Perahera. So if I talk more about this temple, it has very old drawings by a famous Sri Lankan artist who used to live in Sri Lanka in the past, for example, maybe 500 years ago. And there is the king's throne, king's crown and the clothes which the king used to wear. So it's a temple and a museum where you can learn a lot about Sri Lanka's history is you can visit there.
達(dá)努：坎迪是我的家鄉(xiāng)城市，所以那個(gè)慶典名為坎迪佛牙節(jié)游行。我想再介紹一下這座寺廟，寺里有非常古老的畫(huà)作，那是斯里蘭卡一位著名的藝術(shù)家所作，這位藝術(shù)家在大約500年前生活在斯里蘭卡。寺里還有國(guó)王的王位、王冠以及國(guó)王以前穿過(guò)的衣服。所以，那既是一座寺廟，也是一家博物館，在那里你可以了解到斯里蘭卡的歷史。
Widuri: Wow, for interesting. I bet you never miss this Kandy Perahera every year.
威杜里：哇哦。有意思。我打賭你一定每年都參加坎迪佛牙節(jié)游行。
Danu: I have watched so many times and as well as I have done volunteer service for the organizing as well.
達(dá)努：我已經(jīng)觀看過(guò)很多次了，而且我還曾為主辦方志愿服務(wù)過(guò)。
Widuri: Wow. You can be a king, you can stole it.
威杜里：哇哦。你可以偷走佛牙，成為國(guó)王。
Danu: But it's really, really bad to steal.
達(dá)努：可是偷竊是非常不好的行為。
Widuri: I see.
威杜里：我明白了。
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