人教版九年級上冊英語第三單元知識點
現(xiàn)代英語在英國和美國的廣泛影響下在世界各地傳播。通過各類這些國家的印刷和電子媒體，英語已成為國際主導(dǎo)語言之一，以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些人教版九年級上冊英語第三單元知識點，僅供參考。
九年級上冊英語第三單元單詞
piercee<>刺穿
license<>執(zhí)照
silly<>愚蠢的
earring<>耳環(huán)
instead of<>代替
stay up<>熬夜
concentrate<>集中
concentrate on<>專注于
study<>研究
design<>設(shè)計
present<>禮物;現(xiàn)在
at present<>目前
opportunity<>機會
volunteer<>志愿者
local<>當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
experience<>經(jīng)驗
member<>成員
mess<>亂七八糟
old people's home<> 老人院
reply<>答復(fù)
newsletter<>時報
obey<>服從
in the way<>在路上
achieve<>實現(xiàn)
race<>比賽
realistic<>實際的
taught<>教
importance<>重要性
care<>照料
care about<>關(guān)心
succeed<>成功
point<>點
Kathy<>人名
九年級上冊英語第三單元
知識點【重要短語】
1. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
2. be afraid of 害怕
3. from time to time 時常;有時
4. turn red 變紅
5. take up 開始做，從事，占據(jù)(時間、空間)
6. deal with 對付;應(yīng)付
7. not…any more 不再
8. tons of attention 很多關(guān)注
9. worry about 擔(dān)心
10. be careful 當(dāng)心
11. hang out 閑逛
12. give up 放棄
13. thank about 考慮
14. a very small number of… 極少數(shù)的……
15. be alone 獨處
16. give a speech 做演講
【考點詳解】
1. ①問路常用的句子：
Do you know where is … ?
Can you tell me how can I get to …?
Could you tell me how to get to …?
②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客氣地詢問事情
③Could you tell me how to get to the park? 請你告訴我怎么才能去郵局好嗎?
上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑問詞與動詞不定式連用，用作賓語，但不是賓語從句(這一點要搞清楚，它不是賓語從句)，相當(dāng)于how I can get to the park(賓語從句)
I don't know how to solve the problem=I don't know how I can solve the problem. 我不知道如何解決這個問題
Can you tell me when to leave? =Can you tell me when I will leave? 你能告訴我什么時候離開?
2. 日常交際用語：
take the elevator / escalator to the … floor 乘電梯/自動扶梯到…樓
turn left / right == take a left / right 向左/ 右轉(zhuǎn)
go straight 向前直走(straight這個詞經(jīng)常考)
3. next to 旁邊、緊接著(常見短語)
Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁邊。
4. between…and… 在…和…之間
Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和湯姆的之間。
5. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一個閑蕩的好地方?
上面句子中的to hang out修飾前面的名詞place，是不定式作定語。
6. expensive 貴的 反義詞：inexpensive 不貴的
7. crowded 擁擠的 反義詞：uncrowded 不擁擠的
8. take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假
9. dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成
He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣誕老人。
10. on the beach 在海灘上，介詞用 on
11. depend on 根據(jù)、依靠、依賴、取決于
Living things depend on the sunlight. 生物對陽光有依賴性。
That depends on how you did it. 那取決于你怎樣做這件事。
12. prefer 動詞，更喜歡、寧愿，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：
prefer sth. 更喜歡某事
I prefer English. 我更喜歡英語。
prefer doing/to do 寧愿做某事
I prefer sitting/ to sit.我寧愿坐著。
prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜歡…
I prefer dogs to cats. 與貓相比我更喜歡狗。
prefer doing sth to doing sth 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting. 我寧愿走路也不愿坐著。
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free. 我寧愿工作而不愿閑著。
(我再次強調(diào)一下，prefer的用法真的很重要，這不是開玩笑~)
13. on the other hand 另一方面(一方面：on one hand. 對于這樣的短語大家完全可以放在作文中，這樣可以使文章增色不少)
14. 把…借給某人：lend sb. sth. = lend sth to sb.(反義詞：borrow..from..)
Lily lent me her book = Lily lent her book to me . 莉莉把她的書借給了我。
15. I'm sorry to do sth. 對做某事我覺得很抱歉、傷心。
16. in a way 在某種程度說
17. in order to do srh 為了…， 表目的。
He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是為了趕上頭班公共汽車。
18. 同級比較：as…as...
as + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as , 表示“和…一樣的…”
He works as hard as we. 他工作和我們同樣努力。
【重點語法】賓語從句(見Unit2重點語法部分)
九年級上冊英語第三單元
練習(xí)題1.That's_______ used car which is often used_______ Mr. Grey.
A. an; by B. a; by C. an; with D. a; with
2. I wonder________ the machine without any help that day.
A. how did he mend B. how he mends
C. how he mended D. how does he mend
3. If H2 burns in O2 ,we can get _________
A. H2 B. H2O C. O2 D. H2O2
4. We_________ six days a week, but we only work five days now.
A. used to work B. used work
C. used to working D. use to work
5. —Jack failed to pass the final exam.
—________.
A. That's OK B. Congratulations
C. No problem D. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that
6. Tom wants to have his hair________ tomorrow.
A. to cut B. cutting C. cut D. cuts
7. The old man lives______, so he often feels______.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
8. How long did it take the vet _______ injections to all the chickens?
A. to give B. giving C. he gives D. gave
9. —Can I help you?
—Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans.
—______ do you want?
— Size 29, I think.
A. What size B. What number
C. How large D. How long
10. I've ordered a digital camera. It will be________ me soon.
A. sent out B. sent off C. sent to D. sent for
11. —________ trees usually_______ in May?
— No, we usually plant trees in March.
A. Do; plant B. Have ; planted
C. Have; been planted D. Are ; planted
12. That's________ wonderful film that it's well worth________ a second time.
A. such ; seeing B. so; seeing
C. such a; seeing D. so a; being seen
13. The man found ________ very difficult to get to sleep.
A. it B. that C. what D. them
14. The teacher told the students_______ in class.
A. not talk B. don't talk
C. don't to talk D. not to talk
15. We're very tired. Let's stop_________
A. having a rest B. have rest
C. have a rest D. to have a rest
二、完形填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的答案。(10分)
Mr. Green heard that a certain government department(政府部門)wanted a clerk(職員), 16 he wrote and 17 the position(職位). But while he was waiting for 18 , a friend of his introduced(介紹)him to the head of the department. And the head at once gave him 19 .
Several months 20 , 21 Mr. Green was working in the department, he got a letter from his old address. This letter said,
“Dear Sir,
We are 22 to have to tell you that we cannot offer(提供)you the work in this department because we do not think that you would 23 do the job successfully(成功地).
Yours Faithfully,
Mr. Green laughed, but when he looked at the letter more 24 he was 25 to see that he signed(簽名)it himself!
16. A. but B. so C. or D. and
17. A. go ready for B. looked for
C. took D. asked for
18. A. an answer B. his friend
C. the position D. the head
19. A. the pay B. the address
C. the work D. a letter
20. A. later B. ago C. before D. since
21. A. so B. then C. while D. after
22. A. happy B. sorry C. sure D. pleased
23. A. have to B. love to
C. be glad to D. be able to
24. A. quietly B. Politely C. carefully D. quickly
25. A. worried B. lucky C. sad D. surprised
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能完成所給句子的答案。(25分)
A
The sea is a new world to us. And it is a big place. There is more to learn about it all the time. We know that some strange fish live in it.
One of the strangest is the angler(琵琶魚). It lives deep down in the sea. The water there is very cold. And it is as dark as night.
The female(雌性) angler knows a good way to catch food. She goes fishing!
She has her own fishing line. It grows out the top of her head. It hangs down in front of her mouth. The tip of her line looks bright in the dark water. The tip of her line is her bait(魚餌).
Hungry fish see her bait. They think it is food to eat. A hungry fish will swim closer and closer. It swims right at the bait. Then the angler closes her mouth. Snap! That’s the end of that fish.
The female angler grows quite large. She may be longer than your arm. But the male is very small. He is about as long as a finger.
Soon after he is born, the male fish starts to look for female. When he finds her, he holds onto her side with mouth. Soon his mouth grows into her side. Now he will not get lost in the dark.
The male angler has no fishing line. He does not need one. The female does the fishing for him. And he gets his food through her.
The angler is just one of the strange fish in the sea. There are many more. Some fish are round like balls. Some are long and flat. Some fish ride on the backs of others. And each day we learn more about life in the sea.
選擇可填入空白處的答案。(10分)
26 The angler fish’s bait is ____________________.
A. its fishing line B. its open mouth
C. some small fish D. the tip of its fishing line
27. The male angler fish __________________.
A. has a short fishing line
B. is longer than your arm
C. holds onto the female with his mouth
D. is stronger than the female fish
28 The male angler does not fish because _________.
A. he doesn’t like to fish
B. the female does it for him
C. he gets lost in the dark
D. he is very lazy
29 Hungry fish swim close to the angler because __________________.
A. they think her bait is food
B. they are not afraid of the angler
C. they think the angler cannot see them
D. they think the male angler isn’t there
30. Which is the best title for this text? ___________.
A. The Sea, a New world
B. A Strange Fish
C. How the Angler Fishes
D. Deep Down in the Sea
B
Henry was born in a village. His father has a small farm. He works hard. But the weather is bad. It hasn't rained for a long time and they can't get enough food. Sometimes their family are hungry. So the boy can't go to school. He has to help his parents work in the fields, too. His parents have many things to do on the farm and they have no time to teach him how to be a polite boy. He often says something impolite and it makes everyone angry.
The boy's aunt has a lot of money. She often helps the family and gives the boy some fruit and clothes, so he likes her very much. It was his uncle's birthday yesterday. Henry's parents went there with some presents. They didn't want to take Henry there with them. The boy was angry. His mother told him to be polite if he wanted to go with them. The boy listened to her, and together they went.
Henry's uncle was very happy that day. A lot of friends of the boy's uncle's came to his birthday party. Henry ate some fruit, cakes and meat. And he was polite before he left. His parents were happy, too.
When the party was over, Henry said, "I said nothing impolite today. It'll have nothing to do with me if my uncle dies next month!"
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各句，一空一詞(15分)
31. Henry's father is a f _______. He works hard, but the family are h_______ sometimes because the weather hasn't been r_______ for a long time.
32. Henry doesn't go to school because he wants to help his father do some f_______ w__________.
33. Henry often says something impolite and it makes everyone a ______ because his parents are too b__________ to teach him how to be polite.
34. Henry likes his aunt because she often gives him some f________ and c_________.
35. Henry's parents were very happy because Henry said n ______ i _______ before he left.
四、詞匯拼寫與運用(12分)
A.根據(jù)句意，拼寫出已給首字母的單詞(7分)
36. She said that loud music made her s________ out.
37. -- What do you think of air p ______?
-- It's quite harmful to living things.
38. You'd better c_______ prices in another store, before you want to buy something expensive.
39 Have you ever played a musical i_______?
40. They have never been to China before and can h_______ speak any Chinese.
41. I have never o_________, but yesterday my alarm clock didn't go off.
42. Nancy is a young lady who wants to be a p________ singer.
B.用所給動詞的正確形式填空(5分)
43. The train________ already ________ when I got there.
44.While I______ a letter, the telephone_______.
45. The old man should_______ after well.
46. He said that they _______ an important meeting as soon as they arrived.
47. --How long _______ your mother_______ in this school?
--Since 1990.
五、改寫下列句子，句意不變(8分)
48. He didn't leave anything and went out.
He went out______ ________ anything.
49. You should turn the radio down while the baby is asleep.
The radio should_______ _______down while the baby is asleep.
50. The boy is too weak to carry the box.
The boy is not _______ ________ to carry the box.
51. He remembers things clearly.
He has a _________ _______.
六、從對話后的方框中選出能填入空白處的選項(10分)
A. That’s great. B. That’s really bad excuse!
C: We all learn from mistakes, don’t you? D: No, it isn’t.
E: Only a few words. F: Sure. Sometimes they do.
G: Yes, unless they’re busy.
〔The girl(G) has talked with some foreign teachers at the English corner. Now she is telling her English teacher(T) about it.〕
G: I’ve just been to the English Corner.
T: Oh? ___52____ Did you talk with Ben and Andy?
G: ___53___ And I’m not sure if they understood me.
T: No problem. You have had a good start.
G: But I’m afraid of making mistakes when I speak.
T: ___54___ Be confident of yourself.
G: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?
T: _______55__________
G: Well, I’m still not so confident. You know my pronunciation is poor.
T: _____56____ Try to talk with them as much as possible.
G: All right. Thank you, sir.
七、書面表達(dá)(共20分)
根據(jù)下面書面通知的內(nèi)容，將你年級安排的旅行計劃用口頭通知的形式向你班同學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)。要求不少于80個詞：(10分)
Time: Saturday (April 14) Place: the People’s Park
Transportation(交通工具): By bus Arrival Time (到達(dá)時間): 8:30 a.m.
Programme: rowing boats, swimming, English Corner
Return Time: 4:30 p.m.
九年級上冊英語第三單元
練習(xí)題參考答案一、 1--5 BCBAD 6--10 CBAAC 11--15 DCADD
二、 16--20 BDACA 21--25 CBDCD
三、 (A) 26--30 DCBAB
(B) 31 farmer; hungry; rainy 32. farm work 33. angry; busy
34. fruit; clothes 35. nothing impolite
四、 36. stressed 37. pollution 38. compare 39. instrument 40. hardly
41. overslept 42. professional 43. had, left 44. was writing; rang
45. be looked 46. would have 47. has, taught
五、 48. without leaving 49. be turned 50. strong enough 51. good memory
六、52.That’s great. 53. Only a few words. 54. We all learn from mistakes, don’t you?
55. Yes, unless they’re busy. 56. That’s really bad excuse!
七、One possible version:
Hello, everyone. I have something to tell you. Please listen carefully.
We are going to have a field trip to the People’s Park this Saturday. That is on April 14. We will go there by bus at 7:00 in the morning. We’ll get there at about 8:30.
In the morning we will go boating and swimming. We are going to have lunch in a bar. In the afternoon we’ll have English Corner. Of course you may take some photos. We’ll return at 4:30 in the afternoon. Hope we’ll have a wonderful time.
That’s all, thank you for listening.
九年級上冊英語備考計劃
本學(xué)期英語期末考試的重點是1-10單元。以單元為單位、以單元試卷為載體，每天復(fù)習(xí) 2個單元。具體復(fù)習(xí)計劃如下：
一、每天默寫，內(nèi)容為每單元總結(jié)的詞組。
1.前一天布置作業(yè)
2.默寫之前老師講解、帶領(lǐng)熟悉一遍
3.默寫后，跟緊成績差的學(xué)生，個別輔導(dǎo)。
二、鞏固語法知識。
在復(fù)習(xí)每一個單元時，將本單元的重點語法總結(jié)出來，突出重點、難點，配合單元試卷和語法知識講解及練習(xí)，鞏固重點知識。專項練習(xí)過后緊跟單元綜合測試，爭取基礎(chǔ)題上課做完講完。
三、穩(wěn)步提高學(xué)生聽力水平。
爭取每天做一部分聽力練習(xí)，提高學(xué)生的聽力能力。
四、強化作文與閱讀的練習(xí)。
按照每單元的話題寫一篇作文，力求面批面改。
五、注重閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)。
在綜合復(fù)習(xí)當(dāng)中注意閱讀方法的指導(dǎo)，以積累知識、擴(kuò)大詞匯量和提高文本的理解能力為目的，通過增強學(xué)生閱讀的信心提升其成績。
六、一輪單元復(fù)習(xí)后，跟上上年度期末考試1套期末綜合測試題。
七、抓好學(xué)生的試卷糾錯工作。
必須按時改錯，上交后老師予以訂正。