2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理
短語固定搭配是是高考英語考察的重點內(nèi)容,接下來是小編為大家整理的2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理,希望大家喜歡!
2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理一
J
join in 參加
join the army 參軍
join up 連接起來
join…to… 把…和…連接起來
jump off 跳下
jump onto 跳到…上
just a minute 等一會兒
just now 剛才;不久以前
just then 正在那時
K
keep (on) doing 繼續(xù);反復不斷地做某事
keep …out of… 使…不進入…
keep a certain distance 保持一定距離
keep a record (of sth.) 作記錄
keep back 扣留
keep fit 保持身體健康
keep in touch with 與……保持距離
keep off 讓開;不接近
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep one’s promise 遵守諾言
keep one’s word 守約;守信
keep sb doing sth 讓某人不停地做某事
keep silence/silent 保持安靜
keep up with 跟上
keep up 保持;維持;繼續(xù)
keep watch 守望,值班
keep…alive 存活
keep…away from… 使遠離……
keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事
keep…in mind 記住;想著
keep…out/ keep…out of… 不讓……進入
key figure 關(guān)鍵人物
kick off 踢脫(鞋子等)
kick the habit of 改掉……的習慣
kiss sb. hello / goodbye 親吻某人問好╱吻別
knock against 撞擊
knock at / on(the door) 敲(門)
knock down 撞倒
knock into撞上
knock over 撞翻
knock…in/ knock…into… 把……敲進……
knock…off… 撞離
knock…out / knock…out of… 把……敲出來
know about / of 了解有關(guān)情況
L
lack of… 缺少
last (for) 持續(xù)
last time 上次
laugh at 嘲笑
lay eggs 下蛋;產(chǎn)卵
lay the table 擺設(shè)餐具
lead / live a … life 過著……的生活
lead to 通向;導致
learn about 獲悉;了解
learn…by heart 記住;背誦
learn…from… 向……學習
leave a message for sb. 給某人留口信
leave out 漏掉
leave sth. to sb. (遺)留給某人……;托付……做某事
leave sth. with sb. 交給某人看管,照看
leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……處于某種狀態(tài)
let out 泄露;發(fā)出(叫喊聲)
let…in / out… 讓……進入/出去
lie in 在于
lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰臥/側(cè)臥/趴著
lie to / in / on 位于
light a fire 點火
listen to 聽
little by little 漸漸地
live by doing 靠做……為生
live on 靠……為生;繼續(xù)存活
live through 活過;經(jīng)歷過……未死
living conditions 居住條件
living room 起居室
long ago / before 很久以前
look after 照顧,照看
look around 四處看看,環(huán)顧
look at 看
look back upon / on 回顧
look down upon / on看不起……
look for 尋找
look forward to 盼望;期望
look into 向……里面看;調(diào)查
look on 看待,觀看,旁觀
look out 留神;當心
look out for 當心;找尋
look round / around 仔細查看
look through 仔細查看,瀏覽,看穿
look up 向上看,仰望,查詢
look up to 尊重
lose a battle 戰(zhàn)敗
lose courage 失去勇氣
lose face 丟臉
lose heart 失去信心;灰心
lose one’s heart to 愛上;傾心于……
lose one’s life 犧牲
lose one’s sight 失明
lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子啞
lose touch with 失去聯(lián)系
lose weight 減肥;降重量
luckily for sb. 對某人來說幸運的是……
2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理二
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 請求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 準備做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理二
1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦點
4. a series of 一系列,一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解釋
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 畢竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time /schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前 (ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to與...相反
15. all at once 突然,同時
16. all but 幾乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人滿意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照樣的
22. all the time 一直,始終
23. angry with sb. at/about sth. 生氣,憤怒
24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔心
25. anything but 根本不
2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理三
1. catch at 抓住,采納。如:
A drowning man will catch a straw. 快淹死的人一根稻草也要抓。
They caught at the idea. 他們采納了這個意見。
2. catch on
(1) 掛住,鉤住。如:
Her coat caught on the nail. 她的大衣給釘子鉤住了。
(2) 受歡迎,流行。如:
The new song caught on quickly. 那首歌很快就流行開來。
(3) 領(lǐng)會,理解,懂得。如:
He is very quick (slow) to catch on. 他理解得很快(慢)。
I don’t quite catch on to what he is saying. 我不大理解他在講什么。
3. catch sb doing sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)(撞見,逮住)某人正在做某事。如:
The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 老師發(fā)現(xiàn)他在上課時睡覺。
We caught him (in the act of) stealing. 他正在行竊被我們逮個正著。
4. catch sb out 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人有錯。如:
Ask me anything you like --- you won’t catch me out. 你盡管問吧,決問不倒我。
5. catch up 趕上,追上。如:
If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up. 要是你耽誤很多課,你會很難上趕上的。
Will we catch up with Japan industrial production? 我們能在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)上趕上日本嗎?
注:catch sb up ??膳c catch up with sb 互換。如:
You go ahead and I will catch you up [catch up with you]later. 我一會兒就會趕上你的。
6. catch up on (doing) sth 趕做,彌補。如:
I’ve a lot of work to catch up on. 我有很多工作要趕做。
I have to catch up on writing letters tonight so I can’t go out. 今晚我要趕寫幾封信,所以不能出去。
2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理四
join的詞組
(1) to join an island to the mainland by a bridge<把……和……連接起來>
(2) The new railway joins our town to the big city.<把……和……連接起來>
(3) The girl,Mary,joined in the conversation.<參加(某活動)>
(4) Will you join us in a walk?<和……一起做某事>
(5) The electrician joined up the wires.<把……連接起來>
2020高考倒計時英語固定詞組梳理五
certain短語詞匯
1. be certain of [about] sth 對某事有把握或感到自信。如:
He’s certain of success. 他自信會成功。
Are you certain of [about] that? 你對此有把握嗎?
2. be certain to do sth 肯定會發(fā)生某事。如:
She’s certain to pass the exam. 她考試肯定會及格。
Spring is certain to follow winter. 冬季過后一定是春天。
注:該結(jié)構(gòu)有時可用 I am certain that 來轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
He is certain to come. / I am certain that he will come. 他肯定會來。
3. be certain of doing sth 確信會發(fā)生某事。如:
He is certain of winning the match. 他確信能贏這場比賽。
注:該結(jié)構(gòu)有時可與后接 that 從句的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
He is certain of passing the exam. / He is certain that hecan pass the exam. 她確信考試會及格。
4. for certain 有把握,肯定地。如:
I don’t know for certain. 我知道得不確切。
I can’t say for certain when he will come. 我不敢肯定地說他什么時候來。
5. make certain 弄清楚,弄得有把握,核實。如:
(1) 單獨使用。如:
I think the train leaves at six o’clock but you ought to make certain. 我想火車是六點開吧,但你應(yīng)該查清楚。
(2) 后接 that 從句。如:
Make certain (that) you know what time the train leaves. 你要弄清楚火車開出的確切時間。
(3) 后接 of 短語。如:
You must make certain of the date of the meeting. 你必須把開會的日期弄清楚。
We went to the theatre early and made certain of getting seats. 我們?nèi)蛟汉茉?,以便可弄到座位?/p>
注:有時以上各結(jié)構(gòu)可互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
Make certain of his safe arrival. / Make certain that he arrived safe. 弄清楚他是否安全抵達了。
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