高中英語定語從句習(xí)題及答案
高中英語定語從句習(xí)題及答案
一個簡單句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進行修飾限定，就叫做定語從句。接下來學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了高中英語定語從句習(xí)題及答案，一起來看看吧。
高中英語定語從句習(xí)題
1. This is the only one of the students _____ the truth.
A. that knows B. that know C. who know D. which knows
2. Do you know the girl _____?
A. whom he often talk to B. to who he often talks
C. to that he often talks D. he often talks to
3. The world _____ we live is made up of matter.
A. on which B. of which C. at which D. in which
4. There are no children _____ love their parents.
A. that do not B. who does not C. that D. who
5. I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.
A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
6. Abraham Lincoln， _____ led the United States _____ these years， was _____ of the greatest presidents.
A. he;for;a B. whom;in;one
C. who;at;one D. who;through;one
7. Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress?
A. whose B. that C. whom D. that’s
8. The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist.
A. I spoke B. I spoke to
C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
9. The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory.
A. that you just talked B. whom you just talked to
C. which you just talked to D. who you just talked
10. The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop.
A. you need B. what you need
C. which you need it D. that you need it
11. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?
A. which B. where C. in which D. what
12. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit.
A. which B. where C. that D. in which
13. The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.
A. that B. which C. for which D. to which
14. The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
15. He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated.
A. by whom B. by who C. by whose D. by him
16. This is the factory _____ we visited last week.
A. which B. where C. who D. in which
17. Is this school _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?
A. which B. that C. where D. the one
18. Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt.
A. who B. whom C. of whom D. whose
19. This is the key _____.
A. which you are looking for B. for which you are looking
C. for that you are looking D. you are looking for which
20. The woman _____ is his mother.
A. of whom he takes care B. of that he takes care
C. he takes care of D. whom he takes care
21. He reached London in 1994， _____， some time later， he became a famous actor.
A. when B. where C. which D. who
22. Such things _____ you described are rare now.
A. as B. who C. which D. that
23. In those days， he would go to Mr. Black and his family， _____.
A. where he was treated as part of them
B. for whom it was kind
C. with whom he had a wonderful time
D. that was the most pleasant part of his life
24. Which sentence is wrong?
A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?
C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.
D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
25. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. when B. during that C. in which D. which
26. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
A. which B. when C. on which D. during which
27. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou， _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
29. Some of the roads were flooded， _____ made our journey more difficult.
A. which B. it C. what D. that
30. He must be from Africa， _____ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
31. Mr. Wu， _____ everybody likes， is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom B. that C. which D. /
32. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight， _____ he had been dreaming of for years.
A. that; which B. where; that
C. in which; what D. where; which
33. He has to work on Sundays， _____ he does not like.
A. and which B. which C. and when D. when
34. Is there a restaurant around _____ I can have something to eat?
A. when B. that C. where D. which
35. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.
A. who B. that C. which D. as
高中英語定語從句習(xí)題答案
1. 選A。the only one of the students是先行詞，定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
2. 選D。關(guān)系代詞為whom或者that， 在從句中作介詞賓語，可以省略。
3. 選D。介詞in與live搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞之前。
4. 選A。children是先行詞，定語從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
5. 選B。boys是先行詞，定語從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
6. 選D。who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;through表示“經(jīng)過”。
7. 選D。that’s是定語從句的主語和謂語動詞。
8. 選B。關(guān)系代詞為whom或者that， 在從句中作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。
9. 選B。關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語，介詞不可省略。
10. 選A。關(guān)系代詞為that或者which， 在從句中作賓語，可以省略。
11. 選A。先行詞是shop， 關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語。
12. 選C。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾的時候，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。
13. 選C。介詞for與paid搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞之前。
14. 選B。介詞of與felt proud搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞之前。
15. 選A。介詞by與translated搭配，提到關(guān)系代詞whom之前，不能提到who之前。
16. 選A。先行詞是factory， 關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語。
17. 選D。把主句變成陳述句后可以看出主句中并沒有先行詞;加上一個the one作為先行詞;關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，可以省略。
18. 選A。I thought是插入語，who在從句中作主語。
19. 選A。look for是動詞短語，因此介詞不能提前。
20. 選C。take care of是動詞短語，因此介詞不能提前，可以省略關(guān)系代詞。
21. 選B。先行詞是London， 并不是時間，因此用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。
22. 選A。當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾的時候，要用as引導(dǎo)定語從句。
23. 選C。Mr. Black and his family看作是人，應(yīng)該用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句。
24. 選A。it多余，省略掉的關(guān)系代詞which在從句中作put的賓語。
25. 選C。the Second War應(yīng)該看作事件而不是時間，因此要用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。
26. 選B。year作先行詞，從句用when引導(dǎo)。
27. 選D。先行詞是地點，where在從句中作狀語，為倒裝語序。
28. 選C。reason作先行詞，從句用why引導(dǎo)。
29. 選A。非限制性定語從句用which引導(dǎo)。
30. 選B。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句表示“正如……”。
31. 選A。whom引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，whom在句中作賓語。
32. 選D。第一個定語從句中where作狀語;第二個非限制性定語從句中which作dream of的賓語。
33. 選B。先行詞是前面整個一句話。
34. 選C。around是副詞，并不是介詞提前;先行詞是地點，用where引導(dǎo)從句。
35. 選D。當(dāng)先行詞被as修飾的時候，要用as引導(dǎo)定語從句。
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