2022德國(guó)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū)1000字以上
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2022德國(guó)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū)1000字以上范文
Dear _,
Since I was young I have always had a keen interest in the way that the things around me work. From marvelling at the telephone to how planes can fly, engineering advances have never failed to captivate me. For this reason, I have always tried to find out how such things function, and about how they have had an impact on the society we live in today. Coupled with the fact that I have always enjoyed the logical and problem-solving processes involved in maths and physics, I decided several years ago to embark on a career in engineering.
Since then, I have endeavoured to find out as much about engineering as possible. I researched the great engineers such as Brunel, and discovered the great works they had completed. I have attended several engineering conferences, the most recent of which I was selected to speak live on radio about my experiences. And once I had completed several weeks' worth of work experience, I was assured that it was the career that I wanted to pursue.
This summer, I took part in the Nuffield Bursary scheme for a month, working in a team, at Aerogistics Ltd. Our project was to analyse and implement a new system for the distribution of consumable materials to the individual departments within the company. We found the current system to be highly inefficient and after much data gathering and thought, presented our findings to the senior managers of the company who agreed with our ideas. The last week was spent starting the implementation of these ideas. I found the experience to be highly challenging, yet rewarding especially as it led to me gaining a Gold Crest Award. I also found it useful as I got to see engineers at work and the daily problems that they face. I learnt that there is a lot more to being a good engineer than possessing technical competence, although this is undoubtedly important; team work, communication and leadership skills are vital as well.
I have also recently been selected to complete two placements with army engineers. One of these placements will focus on the more practical side of engineering while the other will focus on the skills needed by a professional engineer focussing on project planning and leadership. I hope to find the experience useful.
In my spare time I like to play sport and music. In secondary school I was captain for the Netball and Football teams, as well as taking part in various other sports. The experience of this greatly improved my team working abilities as well as my fitness. As a keen musician I am working towards my grade 5 theory and grade 7 practical on cello. I am a member of a Youth Orchestra, and have just recently completed a tour of Italy. I am also in the school orchestra and have led several orchestras in the past, before progressing to the LYO.
In school, I am Deputy Head Girl, helping to lead a team of over 40 prefects. I find this to be a challenging and stimulating role and believe it has developed my confidence immensely. As well as carrying out the normal duties of a prefect, such as supervising younger students, I must lead and manage the other prefects. My role involves arranging rotas, organising after school events such as the Year 7 social and parent's evenings and public speaking as well as other responsibilities, which have developed my communication, organisation and leadership skills immensely. The role requires a lot of commitment, but it has helped to improve my time management, as I try to strike a balance between it and school work, which is my main priority. I have also been selected to compete in the Physics Olympiad and have been entered for the Biology Advanced Extension.
During my time at university I hope to gain a good degree, which will stand me in good stead for when I enter the world of work. I would like to continue my education in a place where I can thrive both academically and socially, and where I can put my determination and motivation into good use. Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
留學(xué)德國(guó)打工政策一覽
1、德國(guó)短期打工
赴德留學(xué)生如果只是在德國(guó)進(jìn)行短期打工，那么就不用將自己所辦理的稅卡交給用人單位，在這種情況下，留學(xué)生和用人單位都是自行負(fù)擔(dān)各自的稅務(wù)申報(bào)工作，用人單位會(huì)在留學(xué)生的工作結(jié)束交給留學(xué)生一張結(jié)算清單。
留學(xué)生的計(jì)算清單上一般會(huì)列名各種稅務(wù)的項(xiàng)目，如留學(xué)生的打工收入、打工收入中的稅收部分、社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)部分和用人單位已經(jīng)為留學(xué)生所交納的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)部分等，留學(xué)生根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容就可以自行填寫(xiě)退稅申請(qǐng)表。
德國(guó)打工退稅申請(qǐng)過(guò)程中，需要提醒留學(xué)生的是，在向稅務(wù)局提高退稅申請(qǐng)表的時(shí)候，要記得將用人單位所給予的短期工作結(jié)算單的復(fù)印件附于申請(qǐng)表背后，這樣可以在申請(qǐng)過(guò)程中被德國(guó)稅務(wù)部門(mén)當(dāng)作退稅依據(jù)。
2、德國(guó)留學(xué)長(zhǎng)期打工
在德國(guó)留學(xué)期間，如果留學(xué)生在某個(gè)單位進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期打工，或者將自己的工作關(guān)系固定在了某個(gè)職業(yè)中介的機(jī)構(gòu)，那么留學(xué)生就要將稅卡交給公司進(jìn)行年中結(jié)算，結(jié)算后用人單位會(huì)為留學(xué)生的退稅卡上附上一張總結(jié)算表，申請(qǐng)退稅時(shí)參考結(jié)算表上的數(shù)據(jù)即可。
3、德國(guó)留學(xué)打工退稅申請(qǐng)
在德國(guó)留學(xué)打工的留學(xué)生，如果需要申請(qǐng)退稅，就要在退稅的表格上填寫(xiě)好自己所從事過(guò)的全部工作和收入，同時(shí)將全套的材料在第二年的5月份之前，遞交給德國(guó)當(dāng)?shù)氐亩悇?wù)局，申請(qǐng)退稅。
德國(guó)退稅申請(qǐng)所需要的材料有留學(xué)生的稅卡、填寫(xiě)好的退稅表格、工作結(jié)算時(shí)的收據(jù)復(fù)印件、工作期間的退稅依據(jù)例如工作期間所產(chǎn)生的各種因公費(fèi)用支出。在此需要提醒留學(xué)生的是，德國(guó)政府為留學(xué)生提供的退稅福利，并不意味著留學(xué)生打工所有的交納的稅款都會(huì)被退回。
德國(guó)留學(xué)日常生活費(fèi)用清單
一、房租
取決于大家選擇的類(lèi)型，如果時(shí)間足夠的話可以申請(qǐng)宿舍，早提交才有機(jī)會(huì)入住，宿舍的租金價(jià)格比較穩(wěn)定，城市間的差異也不大，一般都在200-300歐之間，安全和環(huán)境都不錯(cuò)。
而租房則需要考慮更多的事情，尤其是地域帶來(lái)的影響，因?yàn)榉啃突旧鲜遣畈欢嗟?，而且合租是大部分學(xué)生的選擇，內(nèi)部的配置也差不多，大城市就是會(huì)貴一些，租金在400-700歐之間。
二、餐飲
區(qū)分出日常飲食和聚會(huì)聚餐，平時(shí)就直接在食堂解決，雖然只有西餐，但是衛(wèi)生有保障，價(jià)格也比較劃算，學(xué)生有專(zhuān)屬的優(yōu)惠，比較適合課程安排比較多的學(xué)生，不需要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在吃上面。
而人數(shù)比較多的聚餐，則更適合出去吃，餐館能夠提供更多的選擇和合適包廂，大家有一個(gè)相對(duì)獨(dú)立的環(huán)境進(jìn)行社交，或者邀請(qǐng)大家去家里一起做飯，成本會(huì)低一些，一個(gè)月加起來(lái)也需要300歐左右。
三、購(gòu)物
日用品屬于消耗品，大家需要定期進(jìn)行采購(gòu)，一個(gè)月是比較常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間段，大家可以在平時(shí)有需要買(mǎi)的東西的時(shí)候，列一個(gè)清單，這樣會(huì)比較方便后續(xù)的購(gòu)物，也可以克制自己不會(huì)亂買(mǎi)東西。
比較大的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)還有買(mǎi)衣服等東西的錢(qián)，因?yàn)榛旧蠁纹范疾粫?huì)很便宜，畢竟便宜的更換頻率高不劃算，冬天的衣服會(huì)更貴，平均下來(lái)一個(gè)月的預(yù)算在200歐左右。
四、出行
學(xué)生的日常出行雖然選擇公共的工具比較多，但是和國(guó)內(nèi)比價(jià)格還是會(huì)貴一些的，好在交了注冊(cè)費(fèi)之后，就會(huì)有學(xué)期票，城市間的差異會(huì)比較大，一般在30-240歐之間。
還有大家日常的休閑預(yù)算，這部分會(huì)有比較大的差異，因?yàn)榇蠹业南M(fèi)習(xí)慣和觀念會(huì)有差異，有的人花得會(huì)多一些，不過(guò)大家要先有正常的社交，還是要做足預(yù)算。
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2022德國(guó)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū)1000字以上
