2017高考英語真題
英語學(xué)習(xí),作為一門語言藝術(shù)的研究,在我國得到了越來越多的重視。英語真題也在從中得到了改變。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017高考英語真題的內(nèi)容,希望大家喜歡!
2017高考英語真題
第I 卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18
答案是B.
1. Why did the woman get the book so late?
A. The post office lost the book.
B. It was on the way for 3 years.
C. It was the man’s boss’ fault.
2. How much does one ticket cost?
A. . B. .5. C. .
3. What is the man’s attitude towards the cafeteria?
A. He doesn’t mind eating there.
B. He doesn’t like the food there.
C. He likes the food, but it’s crowded.
4. Why does the woman ask the man to copy the note?
A. His handwriting is good. B. He can type quickly. C. He is good at computers.
5. What do we learn from this conversation?
A. The man won’t go to the concert.
B. The woman will go home for dinner.
C. The man and the woman will eat together.
第二節(jié)(共15小題)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6. What does the man cook for dinner?
A. A pizza. B. A hamburger. C. A sandwich.
7. What does the woman think of the food?
A. Very delicious. B. Too salty. C. A little spicy.
8. Where will they probably have their dinner?
A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. In the man’s office.
聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
9. What does the man show to the woman?
A. His visa. B. His ID card. C. His passport.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Take his luggage with him.
B. Carry fewer luggages.
C. Check his luggage.
11. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bus stop. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station.
聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Waitress and customer.
13. What happened to the man’s records?
A. He lost them in Canada.
B. He sent them to his sister.
C. He broke them accidentally.
14. How much is each of the record?
A.£4.5. B.£1.5. C.£4.05.
聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the USA. B. In Europe. C. In China.
16. Why is there no national health insurance here?
A. The government hasn’t realized its importance.
B. The people don’t think the government can do it better.
C. The government hasn’t paid enough money for it.
17. What does the man think of having good insurance?
A. Expensive. B. Unnecessary. C. Important.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. What service is being advertised?
A. Carpet cleaning. B. Food service. C. House repair.
19. What is the cost of the service if customers call now?
A. .49. B. .46. C. $ 29.95.
20. Who is most likely to call for the service?
A. Master Cleaners. B. Repair workers. C. Housewives.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Many of you are studying hard because you have to compete with many others in the upcoming national college entrance exam. But it may not occur to you that one of your competitors is a robot. An artificial intelligence(AI) robot will take part in the 2017 National College Entrance Exam, reported China Daily.
“The robot will sit three exams: math, Chinese, and a comprehensive test of liberal arts (文科), which includes history, politics and geography,” Lin Hui, CEO of an AI company in Chengdu. Like the others who take the exam, the robot will have to finish the tests in the given time. But instead of taking exams together with other students, the robot will take its exams in a closed room without anyone else present, except for proctors(監(jiān)考人)and a notary(公證人). It is expected to be totally disconnected from the Internet and solve the problems with its AI program.
It’s believed that Chinese and the test of its liberal arts skills, rather than its math skills, will give the robot its biggest challenges. Questions in math are objective with specific answers, while in the other test subjects there are some subjective questions that test skills such as reading comprehension and essay writing.
The robot aims to be enrolled in one of the first-class Chinese universities in 2017, and then try to get into the more famous universities of Tsinghua or Peking University in 2020.
21. The author wrote the passage in order to _________.
A. lay more burden on Grade 3 students
B. inform readers of the explosive news
C. introduce the function of the robot
D. predict what robots will do in the future
22. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The differences between the robot and other candidates
B. The specific information about how the robot will take the exam
C. The ideal universities of the robot
D. The advantages the robot has
23. Which is one of the biggest challenges for the robot candidate?
A. Math calculating B. Objective questions
C. Liberal arts skills D. Physics questions
24. Choose the correct one according to the passage.
A. The robot candidate will have its separate proctors
B. The robot will participate in Chinese, English, math and science
C. The robot is not designed to be admitted to universities
D. The robot connected from the Internet will sit for the college entrance exam
B
We all have found memories of taking a few lazy months off after the stress of A-levels. As we draw to the end of an academically and socially packed year, the idea of doing the same again is appealing.
But after graduation, there’ll be few occasions when we can enjoy such extended holidays, free to do as we wish. So now that summer has arrived, let’s take full advantage. It goes without saying that summer vacations are the perfect time to go traveling, especially if you avoid the pricey school holiday period.
Tickets go up greatly when you turn 26, so make the most of cheaper rates while you’re eligible. Finding a reliable company that won’t cheat you is extremely important, as is discovering a program that appeals to your own interests. There are plenty of websites where you can see other people’s recommendations.
Of course for most of us, money is tight—but to avoid overspending you can combine employment and adventure. Hannah Warn, a psychology student at the University of Winchester, is spending her summer at Camp America, an increasingly popular venture where British students enjoy a good time on a summer camp.
“Being thrown into something where I don’t really know what to expect is exciting.” she says.“It gives me a chance to experience being away from home in a different way.”
Those with a talent for languages might also consider working abroad as an au pair. The work may be challenging, but it’s a chance to involve yourself in a new culture while your employer pays most of the bill.
If you have an idea about the sort of career you’d like, getting work experience is wise. In many careers, graduating with only your degree to show for your three or four years just won’t make it. Send applications off early and to as many places as possible. Make sure you take a well-earned break this summer.
25.The passage implies that .
A. students can enjoy beneficial price when traveling
B. students who quit school should pay more for travel
C. students will be offered part time jobs in the vacation
D. students will have a longer summer vacation than ever
26.The underlined word “eligible” in the passage means .
A. relaxed B. outstanding C. qualified D. standardized
27.The author took Hannah Warn as an example to .
A. suggest Camp America offers jobs to students
B. show psychology students are good at planning
C. indicate Camp America serves English students
D. imply students can travel around for nothing
C
It has become a certain belief among the public----drink at least eight glasses of water a day to improve health and wellbeing. Bottled water companies often repeal it to increase their sales but it is actually a silly idea. There is no evidence to prove the advantages of drinking eight glasses of water a day, scientists say.
The misunderstanding is caused from the suggestion that adults should drink 2.5 liters of water daily, which was stressed by the British Medical Journal in December. The important part of the suggestion that most of this quantity of water is contained in prepared foods, however, is usually ignored.
US researchers who reviewed the evidence concluded that most people do not need to worry about the amount of water they drink every .day. Besides drinking water, they will be getting plenty of liquid(液體)in other ways. Caffeinated drinks such as tea, coffee and cola and alcohol(酒)can help reach the daily total if they don't drink too much, though these drinks help the production of urine (尿). Less well known arc the dangers of drinking too much water, causing water poisoning, low salt levels and even death.
The review of research by Dan Negoianu, from the University of Pennsylvania, found that not a single study included the suggestion of drinking eight glasses of water a day. Although one small study suggested that drinking water could result in fewer headaches, the results were not very important. However, the benefits of drinking some water to prevent a pain in head after drinking too much alcohol are, separately, proved to be true.
No studies showed any advantages to the color of the skin because of the increased water taken into bodies. Dehydration(脫水)can make skin less pleasant, but there was no clear evidence to support the idea that water helps people keep a youthful appearance. The researchers also found no evidence that drinking lots of water does some good to the body's organs(器官).
28. From the passage, we know that the suggestion about drinking eight glasses of water a day .
A. causes some serious diseases
B. has enough scientific evidence to support it
C. is misunderstood by people in fact
D. was published by the British Medical Journal
29. From the passage we learn that many people don't know that_______ .
A. the production of urine can cause water to lose
B. health can be improved by drinking plenty of' water
C. better skin can result from intake of much water
D. caffeinated drinks can provide the water people need
30. What can be proved about drinking a lot of water according to the passage?
A. Reducing the bad influence of drinking alcohol.
B. Helping to keep youthful looks.
C. Making the body's organs stronger.
D. Causing bad headaches.
31. The writer's main purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. persuade people to drink different kinds of water
B. tell people drinking much water is not as healthy as is considered
C. warn people of the danger of drinking much water
D. help people realize the importance of drinking enough water every day
D
This time last year I entered two long-distance mass-participation swimming events, including the Jubilee River 10 km swim. At the last minute, just before both swims, I decided to pull out. The reality is, I live in fear of coming last.
Last year, before the two events, I realized that I couldn’t deal with coming last. I had looked at the swim times of those who had completed the previous year and calculated that, at my current swim pace, I would probably have come last. I just couldn’t face it. But when next year came around, I decided to enter those same events again.
For a few months, I trained hard, but I didn’t get any faster. Then it was June 5, the day of the Jubilee River 10 km. The event started at 9:30 am, and the swimmers were anxious and eager to start. As I swam along, the river was quiet and clean and everything was peaceful. The sun shone, Meadows (草地)rolled by and every now and then someone would wave at the scene unfolding in the water.
As the day wore on, somehow I didn’t mind that, predictably, almost everyone was ahead. There were at least some swimmers still near me, and although we shared the same river we quietly occupied our own spaces. As I concentrated on doing my own thing, watching the sky, the bank, the other swimming caps passing or not passing, I realized I was enjoying myself.
In the end, four hours and 29 minutes after I’d started, I staggered (搖搖晃晃地走)out of the water and was greeted with a smile and a “well done” from the race organizer. I glanced back over my shoulder toward the water and noticed that there were a small handful of swimmers who were still to finish, behind me, out of a field of around 300 swimmers. But it didn’t matter. I was just relieved, proud and happy to finish.
As I drove away, my thoughts turned to my next long race of the season and how much I was looking forward to it, my fears of coming last gently receding(漸漸遠(yuǎn)去).
32. The author intended to quit swimming mainly because _______.
A. she feared that she couldn’t finish the two races
B. she was afraid that she would let family members down
C. she was unwilling to accept the possibility of finishing last
D. she didn’t fully prepared for the two races
33. The author hopes to convey the message that ______.
A. never give up when facing challenges
B. it is process that matters most
C. failure is the mother of success
D. winners always take it all
34. What did the underlined sentence mean in the fifth paragraph?
A. She took pride in leaving all the other swimmers behind
B. She was proud that she was not the last one in the race
C. She was glad to finish the race and had a sense of relief
D. She was proud to be praised by the organizer
35. It can be inferred from the end that the author is likely to _______.
A. participate in another race without any hesitation
B. analyze the reason why she failed in the race
C. lose confidence completely
D. decide whether she is suitable for the race
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to Pick a Great Book to Read
The world is full of great books, just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips:
·What makes you happy?
16 Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person? Are there a few careers you’re interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already
interested in its subject.
·Fact or fiction?
Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books. Novels,short stories are all
examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or helpyou imagine something beyond
your own experience.
Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why. 17 Nonfiction books can bring to life everything
from the first trip to the moon to what it’s like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better.
·Find a family favorite.
What was your mother’s favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad’s? 18 Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It’s a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to
find a book you’ll enjoy!
·Ask an expert.
19 Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars, sports teams, historical events,whatever you’re
into—and the names of some books you already like. Your librarian can helpyou find other books that you’re sure
to love.
·Launch a book swap.
20 It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they’re not exactly bookworms, you can all
encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book swaps in your area.
It’s a great way to build your personal library for free!
A. Ask them and give it a read.
B. Many of them read novels from start to finish.
C. Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?
D.If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.
E. They tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’ re boring.
F.Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.
G. Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love, and you don’t have to search all by yourself.
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Dear girls,
The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 41 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企業(yè)家)and your 42 .
In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There, I 43 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 44 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opened my mind to45 a breast pump bag(儲(chǔ)奶袋)business. Now I46 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 47 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.
Failure is 48 to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about 49 . But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me 50 .
Failing the big math exam in high school was 51 . I eventually passed, and I’ve 52 failed an exam again. I learned from that 53 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 54 .
Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 55 hurt me. I was so depressed __56 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and 57 it into positive action.
I’m proud to be a role 58 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be __59 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 60 before my eyes.
41. A. lose B. pay C. get D. make
42. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa
43. A. discovered B. informed C. imagined D. developed
44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile
45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling
46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work
47. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out
48. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different
49. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty
50. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better
51. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring
52. A. ever B. always C. never D. often
53. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory
54. A. all the time B. of all time C. at a time D. in no time
55. A. on B. to C. for D. with
56. A. or B. so C. while D. but
57. A. turn B. put C. make D. get
58. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model
59. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
60. A. fold B. unfold C. cover D. uncover
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Long time ago, a boy ____61___(name) Bob met a new friend in QQ, she is Larry. Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was traveling along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers when he saw a car 52 its bright lights on. As he got even 53 (close), he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look54 he noticed fire shooting out 55 (repeat) from under the disabled vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (滅火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire 56 (put) out.
The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made a call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the damaged vehicle. 57 (approach) the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay still, but she thought the car was going to explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire.
Once fire and 58 (emergent) people arrived, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the police 59 he was needed or free to go. They let him and the other man go.
One thing is for certain—It 60 (be) his efforts that most likely saved the woman’s life.
第II卷
注意事項(xiàng):
用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文,假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Ming, monitor of Class One, Senior One. I'm glad to hear that you will come to our school as exchange student next term. I feel it an honor of us to study with you. Now I have something to tell you about. Firstly, with the climate changing, you should prepared enough clothes. Then there are different kind of foods and snacks which will give you a chance to experiencing rich Chinese food culture. In addition, every student is friendly to foreign friends, that will make it easy for you to get along good with them.
Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, and you must get prepared to meet trouble. During your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American culture. Only by understanding and learn from each other can we spend these days together happily.
Yours,
Li Ming
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華,你的加拿大筆友Dave想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“春節(jié)”,請(qǐng)你回復(fù)他的電子郵件,介紹“春節(jié)”及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)。
1.它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一;
2.家人團(tuán)聚;
3.吃餃子、放焰火、走親訪友等其他活動(dòng)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。
參考詞匯:
春節(jié)the Spring Festival 放焰火set off fireworks
Dear Dave,
In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival.____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2017高考英語真題答案
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1-5BCAAC 6-10CBBBC 11-15CCACA 16-20BACBA
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分60分)
第一節(jié)
A21-24BBCA B25-27ACA C28-31CDAB D32-35CBCA
第二節(jié)36-40EDBCG
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié)
41-45DBABC 46-50ADCBD 51-55ACBAC 56-60DADAB
非選擇題答案
61. named 62. with 63. closer 64. and 65. repeatedly
66. was put 67. Approaching 68. emergency 69. if/whether 70. was
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)
1.exchange前加an 2. of 改為for 3.第三行的about 刪除 4. prepared 改為prepare 5. kind 改為kinds
6. experiencing 改為experience 7. that改為which 8. good改為well 9. and 改為but 10. learn改為learning
第二節(jié)
Dear Dave,
In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.
Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends. In addition to these traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat.
Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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