2017北京高考英語試卷及答案及英語聯(lián)考考試試題(2)
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
(請將答案涂在答題卡上E=AB F=AC G=AD)
Learning English can be a difficult task. While many people learn English in the classroom, the vast majority of English learning takes place outside of it.
36 , it is important to know how it is used in everyday life. One of the best things you can do is to read. First ask yourself what you enjoy reading in your native language. If the subject matter is interesting to you, you will he more likely to keep going. Read a variety of different media in English, from magazines to novels. 37 . New York Times takes a more formal approach to the English language than somebody's personal blog.
Consider your English level when selecting reading material. 38 , but do not frustrate yourself needlessly by selecting a complex text . You can choose to be a side-by-side reader, with the English text on one page and its translation on the other page, if you have only been studying English for a couple of years.
39 . So do not look up every word you don't know as you read. It will only slow things down and make the reading process much less fun. Instead, rely on what you have already known. When you come across a difficult word or phrase,use context clues to guess at its meaning. Write down or underline any words or phrases you cannot figure out. When you have finished reading, go to your list of new words. Now you can get your dictionary and look them up one by one. 40 . You will be more likely to keep reading the interesting subject.
A. Challenge yourself
B. To better understand a language
C. When you want to learn English, try New York Times
D. Turn them into flash cards, keep them in mind and use them
E. Putting a dictionary at hand is a good way of learning English
F. Your reading goal is to briefly understand what the piece is saying
G. The content and writing styles vary with the group of readers
第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
There are no ocean waves in St. Louis. We have to drive a long way to get to the ocean. Every summer we put our stuff and ourselves into the car and drive 1,000 miles to reach Vero Beach, Florida.
Once we get there, it’s all about 41 at the beach. I’ve wanted to be a 42 for a long time. My mom used to surf when she lived in Florida during college. I 43 my mom to let me surf, and she promised to find a surfing 44 for me. He found me instead.
One day when my mom was taking an old surfboard to a surf shop for 45 , a surfer 46 the door open for her and helped her carry the board inside. They started 47 and she learned he’s a surfing 48 . My mom asked him if he had any 49 working with
people with disabilities. He did and told her he would love to work with me. That’s how I 50 my friend, Coach Bill Bolton, in 2014.
First Coach Bill taught me the pop-up. I had so much fun surfing with Coach Bill in 2014, 51 I didn’t make it to 52 on the board.
When we went to Florida this summer, I had more surfing 53 with Coach Bill. We worked hard on the sand and in the water. On our third day together we 54 our surfboards out past a sand bar where small waves were 55 . I came close to standing each time, and on the last 56 of the day I got up on my feet and stayed up! I was so 57 ! So was Coach Bill.
We went to the same surfing spot the next day. Guess what! I 58 so many times and rode wave after wave. Coach Bill called me a “surf goddess”. It was one of the 59 days ever! I hope my story 60 you to go surfing or to try something new. I know you can do it.
41. A. fun B. failure C. trial D. sunlight
42. A. swimmer B. rider C. surfer D. player
43. A. reminded B. encouraged C. told D. begged
44. A. fellow B. coach C. adviser D. driver
45. A. exhibition B. money C. repair D. advice
46. A. held B. kept C. let D. made
47. A. greeting B. laughing C. walking D. talking
48. A. student B. lover C. instructor D. guard
49. A. trouble B. interest C. record D. experience
50. A. met B. hired C. thanked D. rewarded
51. A. however B. so C. and D. but
52. A. lying B. floating C. standing D. moving
53. A. lessons B. pleasure C. skills D. tasks
54. A. picked B. took C. removed D. threw
55. A. falling B. breaking C. rising D. floating
56. A. minute B. wave C. try D. part
57. A. happy B. shocked C. joy D. frightened
58. A. fell down B. failed C. acted D. got up
59. A. longest B. greatest C. hardest D. fastest
60. A. inspires B. pushes C. leads D. influences
第 II 卷
注意: 將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在試卷上無效。
第三部分:英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
After graduation from college, I started to sell. Soon I discovered that the worried expression I 61 (wear) since childhood meant sure failure. I knew it wasn't going to be easy to change that expression on my face left by so many years of 62 (hard). It called for a complete change in my view on life. Here is the method I tried.
Each morning during a fifteenminute bath, I determined to cultivate a big, happy smile. I found out, however, that it couldn't be a 63 (force) smile developed just for the purpose of putting dollars in my pocket. It had to be 64 honesttogoodness smile from down deep inside, an outward expression of happiness from within!
Let's see 65 starting off with a good fifteenminute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day. 66 entering an office I would think of many things I had to be thankful for, work up a big smile and then enter. Seldom did it fail 67 (get) the same smile 68 return from the person I met. I also found that it pleased people when I passed them on the street to give them a cheerful smile.
Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life, 69 see how much better you feel and look. It's one of the best ways I know to stop worrying, and start living. When I began doing this, I found 70 more welcome everywhere.
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I was real nervous when I got to my new school. I grabbed our bag and walked down toward the dormitory building. With my joy, I got warm welcome, and was shown to my room. After setting down my stuff and chose my bed, I was led to the Fog room. I saw some girl sitting in the middle of the floor, played games. A girl saw me, but she said, “Pleased to meet you.” Everyone had turned around, came running at me and formed a circle around me. After a while, I sat down by Hailey, that was my first friend there.
第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華, 你班的留學(xué)生Charles即將結(jié)束三周的假期從美國返回。你想委托他為你代購一個剃須刀, 作為生日禮物送給爸爸。請按照以下要求給他寫一封電子郵件:
1. 品牌: Gillette.
2. 價格: 30美元左右。
參考詞匯: 剃須刀shaver
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右:
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫:
3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好, 不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Charles, ________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________
參考答案
第一部分: 1~5 CBACA 6~10 ABBCC
11~15 AABAC 16~20 BBCCA
第二部分: 21-24 D C C D 25-28 C B A D
29-32 A D A B 33-35 A C B 36-40 BGAFD
第三部分:
41-45 ACDBC 46-50 ADCDA
51-55 DCABB 56-60 CADBA
61. had worn; had been wearing 62. hardship 63. forced
64. an 65. how 66.Before
67. to get 68. in 69. and 70. myself
第四部分:
第一節(jié):
第二節(jié):One Possible Version:
Dear Charles,
I haven’t seen you for over three weeks. How have you been doing these days? I miss you so much! But it won’t be long before we meet again, isn’t it?
Charles, could you do me a favor, please? My father’s birthday is coming, and I want to give him a shaver as a birthday gift. Just buy me a Gillette about 30 dollars. It is a very famous brand around the world. You can bring it back when you come back, and I will pay you back for that. Thank you very much.
Looking forward to your coming soon.
Yours,
Li Hua