2017福建高考英語真題及答案

時間：2017-06-09 13:37:10 德豪21由分享

　　英語單項選擇題中動詞時態(tài)的用法是高考重點(diǎn)和熱點(diǎn),也是學(xué)生的難點(diǎn)。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017福建高考英語真題及答案的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!

　　2017福建高考英語真題

　　第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A 、B、 C 和D)中，選出最佳選項。

　　Services

　　Window Cleaning Available

　　Professional traditional method only! Cleaning glass for over 10 years! Prices start from ￡3.50 to ￡7.00. Disabled discounts available! No chemicals! We have space available on our round covering all areas of the west Midlands.

　　Phone: 07775 359361

　　Smart Home

　　At Smart Home we provide our customers with a range of home assistant services, including pre move-in and post renovation(翻修)cleaning, pest control, air-conditioning maintenance(維修) and deep cleaning services.

　　Phone: 08825 378451

　　Healing, Balance And Relaxing Massage(按摩)Treatments

　　Focus on high-quality service and customer satisfaction! A variety of offerings to choose from!

　　-Relaxing massage ￡25/hour

　　-Hot stone massage ￡35/hour

　　-Deep tissue massage ￡30/hour

　　Special offer! Add the Indian head massage for only extra ￡10

　　Phone : 07432 256741

　　Year 2---6 Math And English Tutoring

　　I am an A level student now studying Biology, Chemistry and Physics. I achieved a B in Math and a B in English GCSE level of education. I am fond of tutoring children from year 2 to year 6 in order to prepare them for their SATS in both year 2 and year 6 and help them achieve the best level possible.

　　Phone: 07446 251339

　　1. If customers need thorough household cleaning service, they should _________.

　　A. call 07446 251339 B. call 07432 256741

　　C. call 07775 359361 D. call 08825 378451

　　2. Two hours’ hot stone massage and extra Indian head massage will cost you _________.

　　A. ￡45 B. ￡80 C. ￡70 D. ￡35

　　3. Which advertisement can provide service to improve academic performance?

　　A. Smart Home.

　　B. Window Cleaning Available.

　　C. Year 2---6 Math And English Tutoring.

　　D. Healing, Balance And Relaxing Massage Therapies.

　　Clara Barton became known as “The Angel of the Battlefield” during the American Civil War. Born in Oxford, Massachusetts in 1821, Clara Barton’s interest in helping soldiers on the battlefield began when she was told army stories from her father. Another event that influenced her decision to help soldiers was an accident her brother had. His injuries were cared for by Barton for 2 years. At the time, she was only 11 years old. Barton began teaching school at the age of 15. She taught for 18 years before she moved to Washington, D.C in 1854.

　　The Civil War broke out 6 years later. Right away, Barton started war service by helping the soldiers with their needs. At the battle of Bullrun, Clara Barton received permission from the government to take care of the sick and hurt. Barton did this with great kindness. She recognized each soldier as a person.When the war ended in 1865, she used 4 years of her life to help the government in searching for soldiers who were missing during the war.

　　In 1869, while she was on vacation in Europe, she got to know the International Red Cross, an organization set up by the Geneva Convention in 1864. Clara Barton realized that the Red Cross would be a best help for the United States. After she returned to the United States, she worked very hard to create an American Red Cross. She talked to government leaders and let American people know about the Red Cross. In 1881, the National Society of the Red Cross wasfinally established in Washington, D.C. Clara Barton managed its activities for 23 years.

　　4. Which of the following is true of young Clara Barton?

　　A. She had an accident when she was 11.

　　B. She helped her father when he was a soldier.

　　C. She made a decision to live with her brother for 2 years.

　　D. She helped her brother who got hurt in an accident.

　　5. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to “___________ ”.

　　A. each soldier B. the missing soldiers

　　C. the sick and hurt D. permission

　　6. What does the author talk about the American Red Cross?

　　A. It was brought to Europe by Barton.

　　B. Barton tried to have it set up in America.

　　C. The Americans were not interested in it..

　　D. It was first established in the Unites States.

　　7. What can be the best title of the text?

　　A. The Angle of the Battlefield. B. The America Red Cross.

　　C. The American Civil War. D. The International Red Cross.

　　Are morning people born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I hardly went to bed before midnight, and I would always get up late the next morning.

　　But after a while I couldn’t ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity was always higher. So I set out to become an early riser. But whenever my alarm went off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed that my strategy(策略)was wrong. The most common wrong strategy is this: supposing you’re going to get up earlier, you’d better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail.

　　There are two main schools of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when you’re tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both are wrong if you care about productivity. If you sleep at fixed hours, you’ll sometimes go to bed when you aren’t sleepy enough. You’re wasting time lying in bed awake.

　　My solution is to combine both methods. I go to bed when I’m sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 a.m.), but I go to bed at different times every night.

　　However, going to bed only when I’m sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning are my ways. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.

　　8.Why did the author want to become an early riser?

　　A. Because he/she found that the productivity was higher.

　　B. Because he/she wanted to do morning exercise.

　　C. Because he/she wanted to test which school is better.

　　D. Because he/she wanted to have more sleep time.

　　9. The author experienced all the following EXCEPT_________.

　　A. going to bed after midnight

　　B. asking scholars for advice on sleeping habits

　　C. getting up early occasionally

　　D. pressing off the alarm to go on sleeping

　　10. According to the passage, the underlined “an early riser” phrase refers to _________.

　　A. A person who stays up late until the next morning

　　B. A person who feels sleepy in the morning

　　C. A person whose productivity is the highest in the morning

　　D. A person who gets up early in the morning

　　11.The passage is mainly about _________.

　　A. main schools of thought on sleep patterns

　　B. how to have a good sleep

　　C. wrong strategies for getting up early

　　D. how to become an early riser

　　Four years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.

　　Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.

　　Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion(融合), and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart. When you’ve done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt(收據(jù)).

　　We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack choices made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You’ll find well-known brands welove, plus special finds we’re excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.

　　Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(緊湊的), so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app.

　　Amazon Go is now only open to Amazon employees in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon.

　　12. From the passage, we can learn that Amazon Go _________.

　　A. is a checkout-free store B. sells all kinds of goods

　　C. is open to the public D. uses unknown technologies

　　13. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?

　　A. When Amazon Go charges. B. How Amazon Go works.

　　C. Where Amazon Go lies. D. What Amazon Go sells.

　　14. Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by _________.

　　A. paying cash at the counter

　　B. walking out of the store

　　C. using their Amazon accounts

　　D. scanning smartphones when leaving

　　15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

　　A. To encourage people to shop online.

　　B. To advise people to work for Amazon.

　　C. To inform people of a new concept store.

　　D. To tell people of the shopping experience.

　　第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　Do you know how to deal with failure at school? Here are four steps that will help you get the most out of each failure, and move on.

　　16 When you feel bad after failing, talk with your parents or a good friend, or any other adult. Then decide to take the responsibility to improve yourself. Read the teacher’s comments on your test carefully.

　　Ask yourself what your were trying to do and why you failed. 17 Maybe you didn’t have all the information you needed; maybe you made a mistake or a poor decision. If so, give yourself a pat in the back. Fewer people ever get something right the first time they try it, and often it takes them many times. 18 Sometimes the failure isn’t because of something you did or didn’t do; it is someone else’s fault. But don’t spend time blaming them; instead, move on toward your goals.

　　Don’t give up easily. 19 There is a difference between making a decision and giving up. Deciding to follow a better way is one thing; simply walking away means you really have failed.

　　Keep trying again. Successful people are different because they choose their next steps instead of just reacting to feelings. If a goal is still important to you, figure out what to do and go after it again. 20

　　A. No pains, no gains.

　　B. Failure is unavoidable.

　　C. If it isn’t, do your best on something else.

　　D. Remove your bad feelings.

　　E. Actually it was because you were lazy.

　　F. Review the situation to see what your choices are.

　　G. Usually it was because you were trying out a new skill or learning a new subject.

　　第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　I stayed for a while in Costa Rica years ago. One morning I was21 in a local market. I had parked my car a few blocks away at Firestone. An hour into my shopping, I22 in my purse for my phone. I dug 23 searching and searching ... no phone! Perhaps my phone fell out 24 got stolen by somebody.

　　I went around to all the venders (攤主) I had visited asking if they had25 a lost iPhone,but 26 . Disappointed, I 27 out of the market with all my fresh produce. In front of me was an old lady in her late seventies walking 28 with a heavy bag in each hand. I observed many people passing her. At first I thought of doing the 29 , as I was 30 about my phone. But then I heard a voice in my heart saying “ 31 her”. I asked the old lady 32 I could give her a hand. She gladly 33 me a bag and we walked on. As we came to a street corner, we had to walk in opposite 34 . My mind 35 for a moment and then I decided to go on helping the lady. I saw a warm smile of 36 on her face, which 37 warmed my own heart. After a few more blocks we came to her 38 . I couldn’t 39 her walking so far with two heavy bags all alone!

　　I walked all the way back to my car. I unlocked my door and sitting between the seats right in view was my 40 !

　　21. A. selling B. shopping C. wandering D. delivering

　　22. A. reached B. held C. hunted D. arrived

　　23. A. up B. down C. around D. away

　　24. A. and B. so C. but D. or

　　25. A. put forward B. come across C. run out D. broken down

　　26. A. as usual B. at all C. in vain D. at risk

　　27. A. pulled B. walked C. drove D. dashed

　　28. A. merrily B. quickly C. effortlessly D. slowly

　　29. A. other B. opposite C. deed D. same

　　30. A. worried B. curious C. excited D. optimistic

　　31. A. challenge B. help C. leave D. comfort

　　32. A. if B. how C. what D. when

　　33. A. fetched B. offered C. handed D. showed

　　34. A. purposes B. reactions C. reasons D. directions

　　35. A. wondered B. occupied C. went crazy D. went wrong

　　36. A. elegance B. confidence C. concern D. gratefulness

　　37. A. still B. otherwise C. also D. ever

　　38. A. car B. destination C. assistance D. market

　　39. A. believe B. tolerate C. imagine D. afford

　　40. A. iPhone B. block C. bag D. purse

　　第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Dragon Head Raising Day, 41 Chinese people celebrate it every year, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals. As the proverb goes: “The dragon is awaked, 42 (raise) his head”. On this day, dragons, a remarkable totem(圖騰)in Chinese culture raise their heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth 43 (burst) with life---grass and trees are beginning to shoot up. In ancient China, people would pray the dragon god beside a river 44 a lake for the precious spring rains to make their crops grow up.

　　45 ( tradition), food eaten on this day 46 (rename) after parts of the dragon. For instance, wontons(混沌)were called “dragon’s eyes”. The special 47 (food) usually eaten on this day include dragon’s scale(鱗片), popcorn and pig’s head.

　　In Shanxi, people get their hair 48 (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and accept the new. In the countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from 49 well at dawn. It was believed that 50 this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collector good harvest.

　　第三部分寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　When talking about sport, I always feel very exciting, because I like it so much. I love playing tennis, but it is my favorite sport. One day that I came home after school, I turned on TV and watch a tennis match. At first, I was attracted by the beautiful tennis player. When I watched the match for ten minutes, I found it wonderful. From now on, I started to watch tennis matches. I have learned to play the tennis, and I often invite our friends to play with me. My love to tennis are more than I can express. I am so happy to share the same interest my friends.

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　假定你是李華。你的美國朋友Gary Lee 即將來華。他想有一個中文名字，向你求助。請回復(fù)郵件，介紹中文姓名的特點(diǎn)，幫他取一個中文名字，并簡要說明理由。

　　注意：

　　1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2. 所取中文名字可用中文表示;

　　3. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

　　2017福建高考英語真題答案

　　I 閱讀理解

　　1---3 DBC 4---7DCBA8---11ABDD12---15 ABCC 16---20 DGBFC

　　II 完形填空

　　21---25 BACDB 26---30 CBDDA 31---35 BACDA 36---40 DCBCA

　　III 語法填空

　　41. when 42. raising 43.isbursting 44. or 45.Traditionally 46. was renamed 47.foods 48.cut 49. a 50. on

　　IV 短文改錯

　　When talking about sport,I always feel very exciting,because I like it so much. I love playing

　　excited

　　tennis,but it is my favorite sport. One day that I came home after school, I turned on TV and

　　and when/after

　　watch a tennis match.At first,I was attracted by the beautiful tennis player. When I watched

　　watched players

　　the match for ten minutes I found it wonderful.From now on, I started to watch tennis matches.

　　then

　　I have learned to play the tennis,and I often invite our friendsto play with me. My love to tennis

　　去掉the my

　　are more than I can express.I am sohappy to share the same interest ∧my friends.

　　is with

　　V 書面表達(dá)

　　Dear Gary,

　　I’m very glad to know that you are coming to China. Of course, a Chinese name will help you better fit in with the new culture.

　　The biggest difference between Chinese names and English names is that we put the family name first. A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often carry some special significance or expectations. As you are an energetic and warm-hearted boy, I recommend you the name 李陽, Li Yang. The family name, which is shared by billions of Chinese, has the same pronunciation as yours. The given name means the sun in Chinese.

　　I hope you like your new name and have a really good time in China.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

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