托福寫作高頻詞匯主題分類
通常來說，托福寫作會涉及一些固定主題，所以這就要求考生們平時要注意一些比較有意義的主題的詞匯以及句式積累。下面小編給大家?guī)硗懈懽鞲哳l詞匯主題分類。
環(huán)保話題類
white pollute 白色污染
sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展
ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染
over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈 (過度放牧)
sand storm 沙塵暴
resource exhaustion 資源枯竭
water and soil conservation 水土保持
soil erosion 土壤流失
clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐
desertification 沙漠化
conserve natural resources 保護(hù)自然資源
shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺
disruption of ecological balance 生態(tài)失衡
natural preservation zone 自然保護(hù)區(qū)
教育話題類
the craze for graduate school 考研熱
surf the internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪
cyberspace 網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間
inter-disciplinary talent 復(fù)合型人才
assignment of graduates 畢業(yè)生分配
net friend 網(wǎng)友
examination-oriented education 應(yīng)試教育
teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教
quality-oriented education 素質(zhì)教育
compulsory education 義務(wù)教育
internet bar 網(wǎng)吧
adult (continuing) education 成人教育
distance education 遠(yuǎn)程教育
campus culture校園文化
two-way selection 雙向選擇
work-study program 勤工儉學(xué)
double degree 雙學(xué)位
non-resident student 走讀生
resident student 寄宿生
extracurricular activities 課外活動
self-taught examination 自學(xué)考試
become well-educated through self-study 自學(xué)成才
to reduce study load 學(xué)生減負(fù)
web-addiction 沉湎于上網(wǎng)
社會熱點類
Project Hope 希望工程
information revolution 信息革命
jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程
population explosion 人口爆炸
epidemic disease 傳染病
dropout students 失學(xué)兒童
laid-off worker 下崗工人
reemployment project 再就業(yè)工程
clone technology 克隆技術(shù)
migrate laborer 民工
crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假
devalue 貶值
expand domestic demand 擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需
state-owned enterprise 國有企業(yè)
deflation 通貨緊縮
inflation通貨膨脹
rechargeable card 沖值卡
Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程
anti-fake label 防偽標(biāo)志
poverty alleviation 扶貧
infrastructure construction 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
vicious circle 惡性循環(huán)
gender discrimination 性別歧視
psychological quality心理素質(zhì)
pattern of consumption 消費結(jié)構(gòu)
consumers’ association消費者協(xié)會
green food綠色食品
money worship 拜金主意
Olympic committee 奧委會
host city 舉辦城市
bid for Olympic 申辦奧運會
托福寫作模板：你想發(fā)明什么東西
If you could invent something new, what product would you develop? Use specific details to explain why this invention is needed.
托福寫作模板范文參考：
I live in a place where the environment is being degraded alarmingly and the desert is expanding rapidly. Subsequently, the people around here are suffering a lot from this vicious environmental vicissitude. So to change the current situation is a great challenge for the people living here. I believe to invent an electronic plant grower is significant to curb the environmental degradation.
Firstly, weather condition is too severe to grow any plants here. It is not efficient for us to afforest in such a vast area either. Furthermore, if the plants could not get the basic supplies like water, amicable weather conditions, it is almost impossible for plants to survive. The invention of electronic plant grower could be scientific enough, when it plants grass or trees, it will automatically put solid ice and other trace elements which could enhance the viability of plants. Thus, the newly planted plants could easily survive in it.
Secondly, the electronic plant grower could do a lot of onerous works in the field and tolerate unfavorable weather. It can extend to the most remote place to work where there are no residents at all, but could build up effective protection barrier to mitigate sandstorm. Furthermore, the electronic plant growers consume no water, which is precious resource in the desert. They can work day and night and take full time of planting season to plant as much as plants.
Thirdly, to afforest in such a vast and tough area, it needs numerous manpower for planting in short season and taking care of the plants. As an advanced robot, the invented electronic plant growers could reduce the pressure of manpower and keep the live human away from the life limit area.
To rehabilitate the environment is important more than anything else here, but the environmental rehabilitation could not do without some high-tech duplicate of human being like electronic plant grower. So I expect its birth with great hope.
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