托福寫作格式常見形式總結(jié)
托福寫作的復(fù)習(xí)中，大家對于寫作的格式也要有所了解。今天學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理了一些考試常用到的寫作格式，幫助大家最好規(guī)范，爭取拿到寫作的高分。下面讓我們來看看詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容。
托福寫作格式常見形式1
Introduction
Background+ My Opinion / Layout
Body:
1. Opinion One/ Advantage
Topic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences
+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences
2. Opinion Two/ Disadvantage
Topic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences
+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences
+ Reason Three + Supporting Sentences
Conclusion:
Statement of My Opinion (for opinion two/ more disadvantages than advantages)
此類結(jié)構(gòu)是雙邊傾向性結(jié)構(gòu)，是雙邊結(jié)構(gòu)中的一種。對大多數(shù)中國學(xué)生來說，雙邊結(jié)構(gòu)較單邊結(jié)構(gòu)最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是論證過程比較容易擴(kuò)展。雙邊論證指正文兩段分別論述下兩個觀點(diǎn)或優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
可以做一個有趣的比喻，托福寫作中雙邊論證的結(jié)構(gòu)就像是在打一場官司，引言段引出話題，可以看作是書記員來宣布審理的案件，正文兩段分別是兩個觀點(diǎn)，可以理解為被告和原告的辯護(hù)律師來列舉對自己有利的證據(jù)，結(jié)尾段得出觀點(diǎn)，即法官在總結(jié)了被告原告律師的發(fā)言后，得出自己的答案，同意哪一方，是否定罪。
托福寫作格式常見形式2
Introduction
Background+My Opinion
Body:
1.Reason One + Supportiong Sentences(ss表示)
2.Reason Two + SS
3.Reason Three + SS
Conclusion:
Restatement of My Opinion
上述結(jié)構(gòu)中的supporting sentences在議論文中的體現(xiàn)方式是一些論證方法，如舉例子(exemplification)，對比對照(contrast& comparison)，列數(shù)據(jù)(raising figures)，讓步(making concession)等來對自己支持的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證，使考官信服。
托福寫作模板：你想發(fā)明什么東西
If you could invent something new, what product would you develop? Use specific details to explain why this invention is needed.
托福寫作模板范文參考：
I live in a place where the environment is being degraded alarmingly and the desert is expanding rapidly. Subsequently, the people around here are suffering a lot from this vicious environmental vicissitude. So to change the current situation is a great challenge for the people living here. I believe to invent an electronic plant grower is significant to curb the environmental degradation.
Firstly, weather condition is too severe to grow any plants here. It is not efficient for us to afforest in such a vast area either. Furthermore, if the plants could not get the basic supplies like water, amicable weather conditions, it is almost impossible for plants to survive. The invention of electronic plant grower could be scientific enough, when it plants grass or trees, it will automatically put solid ice and other trace elements which could enhance the viability of plants. Thus, the newly planted plants could easily survive in it.
Secondly, the electronic plant grower could do a lot of onerous works in the field and tolerate unfavorable weather. It can extend to the most remote place to work where there are no residents at all, but could build up effective protection barrier to mitigate sandstorm. Furthermore, the electronic plant growers consume no water, which is precious resource in the desert. They can work day and night and take full time of planting season to plant as much as plants.
Thirdly, to afforest in such a vast and tough area, it needs numerous manpower for planting in short season and taking care of the plants. As an advanced robot, the invented electronic plant growers could reduce the pressure of manpower and keep the live human away from the life limit area.
To rehabilitate the environment is important more than anything else here, but the environmental rehabilitation could not do without some high-tech duplicate of human being like electronic plant grower. So I expect its birth with great hope.
托福寫作模板：為什么不應(yīng)該以貌取人
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
托福寫作模板范文參考：
What do you feel when a handsome gentleman or a beautiful lady passes by? Then how about a fat and short person wearing a dirty shirt? You feel differently? Yes, most people do. It's very common for people to judge a person by external appearance, because it's easy and direct, and it's instinctive. Appearance is a very important aspect of a person and reflects one's personalities. Sometimes you can tell the person's characteristics from his appearance. However, in most cases, you cannot tell exactly what the person is like just from the external appearance, and ethically, we should not judge a person just by one glance at his external appearance.
"Beauty and beast" and "Snow white and seven dwarves" are two stories that are almost known by everyone. Although there are fables, there are deep meanings inside them. What you can learn from them is that people that are not so good-looking can be very good people internally. And actually there are tons of examples in reality. Napoleon is a very short guy, but he was one of the most famous people in the history. Theodore Roosevelt, former US president during World War II, is handicapped; but he is one of the most successful presidents in American history. So how can you tell about the people from their external appearance?
Moreover, there are other undeniable facts that show that a beautiful person may be rotten inside. There are many prostitutes on the busy streets. It's obviously that they are very beautiful, but are they really righteous people? A beautiful appearance is a good thing, but a righteous heart is more valuable. Finally, as we can see, it's out of question that we should not judge people just from their external appearance. The most important standard is their internal personality.
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