國際婦女節(jié)雙語
每年的3月8日為慶祝婦女在經濟、政治和社會等領域做出的重要貢獻和取得的巨大成就而設立的節(jié)日。接下來，小編給大家準備了國際婦女節(jié)雙語,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
國際婦女節(jié)雙語
International Women's Day (IWD), originally called International Working Women’s Day is marked on the 8th of March every year. It is a major day of global celebration of women. In different regions the focus of the celebrations ranges from general celebration of respect, appreciation and love towards women to a celebration for women's economic, political and social achievements.
國際婦女節(jié)，中國內地稱“三八”國際勞動婦女節(jié)或國際勞動婦女節(jié)。是在每年的3月8日為慶祝婦女在經濟、政治和社會等領域做出的重要貢獻和取得的巨大成就而設立的節(jié)日。
國際婦女節(jié)來源 History of International Women's Day
The earliest Women’s Day observances were held on many different dates: May 3rd, 1908, inChicago; February 28th, 1909, inNew York; and February 27th, 1910, inNew York.
早期慶祝婦女節(jié)的日期略有不同：芝加哥曾在1908年5月3號舉行慶祝儀式，紐約于1909年2月28號和1910年的2月27號舉行儀式慶祝婦女節(jié)。
In August 1910, an International Women's Conference was organized inCopenhagen. Inspired in part by the American socialists, German Socialist Luise Zietz proposed the establishment of an annual 'International Woman's Day' and was seconded by fellow socialist and later communist leader Clara Zetkin, although no date was specified at that conference. The following year, on March 19, 1911, IWD was marked for the first time, by over a million people inAustria,Denmark,GermanyandSwitzerland. In 1913 Russian women observed their first International Women's Day on the last Sunday in February.
1910年，第一個國際婦女會議在哥本哈根召開。受到美國社會主義者的鼓舞，德國社會主義者路易斯·齊茨提議創(chuàng)立一個年度“國際婦女節(jié)”，這個提議收到了其他社會主義同盟者和后來的共產黨領導者克拉拉·蔡特金的支持，但是具體的節(jié)日時間卻沒有確定。1911年3月19日，國際婦女節(jié)第一次被來自澳大利亞、丹麥、德國和瑞士的超過100萬的婦女慶祝。1913年，俄羅斯婦女第一次把2月的最后一個星期天視為國際婦女節(jié)。
In 1914 International Women's Day was held on March 8th, possibly because that day was a Sunday, and now it is always held on March 8th in all countries. The 1914 observance of the Day inGermanywas dedicated to women's right to vote, which German women did not win until 1918.
1914年，國際婦女節(jié)第一次在3月8號舉行，在這天慶祝國際婦女節(jié)的原因可能是那天正好是星期天，當然現在各國的婦女節(jié)都是在3月8號舉行的。1914年，德國對這個節(jié)日所作出的貢獻是給予婦女選舉權，德國婦女的選舉權利到1918年才得以實現。
International Women's Day was celebrated by the communists inChinafrom 1922. The state council proclaimed on December 23rd that March 8th would be made an official holiday with women in China given a half-day off after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
中國于1922年開始紀念"三八"節(jié)。新中國成立后，1949年12月23號，中央人民政府政務院規(guī)定每年的3月8日為婦女節(jié)，并給婦女半天的休息日。
In the West, International Women's Day was first observed as a popular event after 1977 when the United Nations General Assembly invited member states to proclaim March 8th as the UN Day for women's rights and world peace.
在西方，國際婦女節(jié)被當做一個重大的節(jié)日是在1977年，聯合國大會向成員國宣布3月8號位聯合國婦女權利與世界和平日。
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