托福寫作常用詞匯及詞組例句
為了幫助大家備考托福寫作，積累更多常用詞匯，下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)托福寫作常用詞匯及詞組例句，來(lái)看看吧！
托福寫作常用詞匯及詞組例句
If we cooperate with each other, we will definitely overcome obstacles/difficulty
2.建設(shè)性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful
Translation: 他們很感激我給予他們的建設(shè)性的意見(jiàn)。
They appreciate the constructive suggestions that I give.
3.支持， 贊成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent
提倡advocate, recommend反對(duì)opposite, object to
Translation:一些人支持此觀點(diǎn)，而另外一些人則反對(duì)這觀點(diǎn)。
Some people approve of this view, while others object to it.
4. 充分運(yùn)用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,使用employ, utilize (vt)
Translation:人類使用大自然的各種自然資源。
Human beings utilize various kinds of natural resources.
5. 優(yōu)秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class
Translation:相信自己，自己就是優(yōu)秀的。
Believe in yourself, and you are outstanding.
Part2: expressions & sentences' pattern (30m)
1.接觸各種思想/經(jīng)歷：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
Translation：出國(guó)留學(xué)會(huì)讓我們接觸各種思想和經(jīng)歷。
We are exposed to new ideas/experiences by going abroad to study.
2.接觸社會(huì)：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
Translation: 總有一天，我們年輕人是要接觸社會(huì)的。
Eventually/Finally, we, the young, will come into close contact with the society.
(Sarah is the other woman who caused the breakup of their marriage。/ a home wrecker/ having an affair/ Does he cheat on his wife?)
Translation: 某位明星最近和第三者有密切聯(lián)系。
Some star has come into frequent/close contact with the other woman.
3. 獲得成功：achieve/accomplish success。
Translation:只有通過(guò)努力，我們的托?？荚嚥拍塬@得成功。
Only through hard working can we achieve success.(此處強(qiáng)調(diào)only 至于句首的三種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的應(yīng)用。)
4. 對(duì)…很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into
采取措施：take effective steps/measures to
Translation: 只有對(duì)此次飛機(jī)事故有很好的了解，我們才能采取措施來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。
Only when we have a new perspective on this event, can we take effective steps to solve this problem.
5. 充滿激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for
Translation:喬布斯對(duì)蘋果的發(fā)展充滿激情。
Jobs has a burning passion for the development of Apple.
托福寫作究竟怎樣才能寫成滿分作文?
馬上要到年底申請(qǐng)了，托福寫作還是拖后腿怎么辦?不少同學(xué)在答寫作題時(shí)都喜歡套用模板，但我們往往會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)：用了一個(gè)很牛的模板，寫了100多個(gè)詞，還是上不了20分?
同學(xué)們，你們以為ETS的閱卷人是吃素的嗎?你自以為的 “高分作文”，人家可是一眼就能看出來(lái)是千篇一律的模板。
那么，怎樣寫才能寫出一篇好作文呢?
寫出一篇高分作文，首先思路要正確，要站在出題人的角度思考問(wèn)題。
我們用一個(gè)寫作話題舉例：“為了晉升，到底要承擔(dān)更多(個(gè)體)工作，還是更多參與團(tuán)隊(duì)任務(wù)?”。有同學(xué)一上來(lái)看到 “團(tuán)隊(duì)” 二字就樂(lè)開(kāi)花，大書特書團(tuán)隊(duì)合作如何效率高，只字不提對(duì)“個(gè)體晉升” 這件事。ETS花半天出了題，我們是不是應(yīng)該多思考一些再落筆?比如這道題，我們既要寫出團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作的效率高，又要寫出個(gè)體晉升的便攜性，有對(duì)比才能顯出文章的深度。即便準(zhǔn)備了模板，也要想想怎么把模板里面有價(jià)值的信息邏輯正確地嵌入到文章里。
說(shuō)完思路，我們來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)語(yǔ)言方面，ETS要求正確和邏輯流暢的句子。至于那種5句話里面就有5個(gè)逗號(hào)，1個(gè)連詞都沒(méi)有，像 “there have many people say” 這種，男閱卷人看了要沉默，女閱卷人看了要流淚，我們是不是還要在基本語(yǔ)法上多下些功夫?
如果一篇文章如果審題思路有偏差，例子不清晰，語(yǔ)言也凌亂，又怎么值得24+的分?jǐn)?shù)呢?
托福寫作論點(diǎn)論據(jù)語(yǔ)料庫(kù):學(xué)校設(shè)施
學(xué)校的硬件設(shè)施 ：gym :
活動(dòng)類型：
啞鈴do some dumbbell, 室內(nèi)跑道 run on the indoor track, 在場(chǎng)地上打球 play some sport on the court, 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)do some aquatic activities, 郵箱運(yùn)動(dòng)如瑜伽、游泳、在跑步機(jī)上跑步aerobics like yoga, swimming, running on a treadmill
體育館是個(gè)休閑娛樂(lè)的地方，是打發(fā)時(shí)間的首選;在這里可以做各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)(舉以上的例子)。
A gym is the place where students can have fun and relax themselves, for many students it can be the first choices when it comes to how to spend their spare time. There are lots of fun activities you can do in the gym like, play some sports on the court, do some aerobics like yoga, swimming, and running on a treadmill，and stuff like that.
作用：保持體型Keep fit, 有趣 have fun,放松 relax，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生健康、活躍的生活方式 lead a healthy and active lifestyle
總之，很有必要建設(shè)一個(gè)體育館。
In a nutshell, it is really important for a university to own a nice recreation center(gym 的同義詞)，for it helps to promote a healthy, active lifestyle.
實(shí)驗(yàn)室laboratory ：
做實(shí)驗(yàn)conduct research, 把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)際apply theory in practice, 直觀的理解概念understand concepts intuitively(直觀的)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力 develop students' creativity;
實(shí)驗(yàn)室是好學(xué)校的重要組成部分， 然后展開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的作用(即以上內(nèi)容)。
Great labs are a big part of a good university, students can use the lab to apply theory into practice and conduct researches in their fields, moreover, by doing experiments students can understand the concepts better and develop their creativity.
一個(gè)學(xué)校的軟實(shí)力 ：
名聲r(shí)eputation ：
學(xué)校的名聲跟學(xué)生沒(méi)有直接關(guān)系，我覺(jué)得沒(méi)啥意義。
Reputation of a university has no direct impact on its students, and it is kind of meaningless.
教員faculty ：
跟audit class聯(lián)系在一起;
聽(tīng)課是最好的了解一個(gè)學(xué)校的方式，因?yàn)榻淌诘闹R(shí)、教書技巧和方式代表著學(xué)校，而且上課中傳遞的價(jià)值觀在很大程度上也是學(xué)校的價(jià)值觀。
Auditing class is the best to know the university better, since faculty members are an indispensable part of the university. Their knowledge，teaching skills and even the way they teach the class represent the university. The values they uphold in the class are the ones that are cherished by the university.
地點(diǎn)location ：
就學(xué)校的地點(diǎn)可以參看之前的地點(diǎn)語(yǔ)料庫(kù)：
比如大都市metropolis, 多文化的multicultural, 方便的convenient, 公共交通 public transportation, 商店shops, 酒吧和餐館 bars and restaurant,充滿活力 full of dynamics; 當(dāng)然也可以跟social里面的broaden your horizon and enrich your experience結(jié)合在一起。
大學(xué)的大小size ：
“大”的好處 ：
多元化diverse student body, 俱樂(lè)部和社團(tuán)lots of clubs and societies, 完備的設(shè)施well established facilities, 著名的教授lots of famous professors, 活動(dòng)很多various activities;
個(gè)人而言, 我喜歡較大的大學(xué)，學(xué)生團(tuán)體會(huì)比較多元, 國(guó)際學(xué)生很多，他們組織好多社會(huì)活動(dòng)。
Personally, I would say I like to attend a big university. A big university tends to have a diverse student body, there might be lots of international students like me, and they organize all kinds of social activities.
還有較大的大學(xué)會(huì)有一流的設(shè)備如圖書館、體育館和實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)施。
Also, a big university is likely to have very well established facilities like multi-functional libraries, recreation centers and research facilities. These are big parts of a colorful university life.
托福寫作模板思路：朋友學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題求助
托福獨(dú)立寫作題目：你的朋友在學(xué)習(xí)方面遇到問(wèn)題，你擅長(zhǎng)此學(xué)科。你希望他找你尋求幫助還是找老師(tutor)求助?
Vicky老師的思路講解：
這是一道幾年前出現(xiàn)在北美考區(qū)的考題，我們可以選擇向自己求助。構(gòu)思時(shí)可以采取分主體的辦法，也就是這樣做對(duì)自己及對(duì)方各有什么好處。
第一段：這樣做既可以幫助對(duì)方解決問(wèn)題，又可以促進(jìn)關(guān)系提升。
后面可以舉例論證。比如對(duì)方在英語(yǔ)的某方面有困難，于是找我求助，我?guī)椭鉀Q了問(wèn)題(展開(kāi)過(guò)程)，使他的成績(jī)得到提升，同時(shí)也讓他更加了解我在此學(xué)科十分擅長(zhǎng)，甚至比想象中更擅長(zhǎng)，從而對(duì)我更加信服，跟我的關(guān)系也更進(jìn)一步。
第二段：找我求助可以也幫助我自己查漏補(bǔ)缺。雖然我可能十分擅長(zhǎng)某學(xué)科，但也仍有可能存在些許問(wèn)題，如果朋友問(wèn)的恰好是我的知識(shí)漏洞，我就可以借此機(jī)會(huì)彌補(bǔ)，在考試時(shí)我們都不會(huì)答錯(cuò)。后面照常舉例即可。
第三段(讓步段)：tutor 一般都能利用自己的專業(yè)知識(shí)幫助學(xué)生解決問(wèn)題，但有的同學(xué)可能因?yàn)楹π叨桓艺?tutor 求助，或者擔(dān)心自己會(huì)被老師批評(píng)或責(zé)備，這樣反而不利于溝通及解決問(wèn)題。如果找我求助，因?yàn)槲覀兪峭g人及朋友，我并不會(huì)批評(píng)對(duì)方，而是給對(duì)方耐心講解，對(duì)方也會(huì)以放松的心態(tài)與我溝通，最終問(wèn)題會(huì)得以解決。
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