雅思聽力如何兩周內(nèi)快速提分
都說雅思聽力提分難,從雅思聽力5分到雅思聽力6.5分得跨越好幾個坎??绝唫儾挥迷贀牧?15天提高1.5分秘訣,這不是夢,完全Ok的!小編給大家整理了雅思聽力如何兩周內(nèi)快速提分 ,相信對大家的雅思聽力備考一定有幫助的,加油吧!烤鴨們!
雅思聽力如何兩周內(nèi)快速提分
雅思聽力備考攻略1、劍橋雅思聽力2-4的教材,堅持上午9點實戰(zhàn)聽一遍,復讀機一句一句的聽,實在難懂的句子先看答案,再是到聽寫出來為止,聽寫時間可以分開。
雅思聽力備考攻略2、晚上背雅思聽力單詞,經(jīng)常寫錯的都是看似很容易的單詞,多看看真題閱讀中的單詞就好了,題目中出現(xiàn)的單詞,將來很有可能會遇到。
雅思聽力備考攻略3、拿到雅思聽力題目,一定要拼命多看題,要不然錄音開始了3、4部分有可能就一帶而過了,尤其是4!所以要鍛煉自己這個能力,一開始先看4,再看1,如果還有時間,再看3,再看2。心理有數(shù)以后,作題的時候,尤其是大量的選擇題時,眼睛一定要來回掃前后幾個題目,不要專注的只盯著一個題目,有時候這樣會很糟糕--為什么這個題的答案還沒出現(xiàn)?當你沒有回過神來的時候,錄音也完了~
雅思聽力備考攻略4、心理調(diào)整。我們有時候也要學會放棄,一旦出現(xiàn)不會的問題,就放下,去做下一道,不能因個別題目不順影響了其他雅思聽力題目的發(fā)揮!所以大家要學會取舍!
雅思聽力題型要點與趨勢
雅思聽力題型要點及方法
Section 1 收集好考點詞及相應答案,e.g. 考點詞information source:常規(guī)答案無非是newspaper, magazine, newsletter, leaflet, booklet, website, internet, online, radio, neighbor, friend, advertisement;考點詞payment:對應答案一定是credit card, check, cash, bank transfer, by phone, by post。
當然學生在聽題過程中,更要注意考點詞前后是否有限定詞,提前預知該題是否可能會有陷阱,e.g. Type of room preferred: 題干中的考點詞為room, 可以預測答案無非是shared apartment/flat/house, bedsit or studio, 但是因為題干中有preferred一詞限定,固答案必有虛假信息干擾,聽前就可以告戒自己聽該題是應該非常仔細,注意說話者語氣變化。
Section 2 雅思聽力第二部分主流題型都是以選擇配對和地圖配對為主線,該部分選擇題的特點就是選項相對較短,容易看懂和記住。但出題思路主要設(shè)計干擾信息和正確答案都會體現(xiàn)在錄音帶中,造成學生聽到每個選項后卻因為審題不夠仔細,聽力過程中忽略了每個選項是否呼應題干中考點內(nèi)容,從而盲目選擇。
因此在聽力過程中應該密切關(guān)注轉(zhuǎn)折詞和時間的限定信息,做出正確的判斷或排除錯誤選項。對于平時接觸較少的地圖題,一定要考前多練習,多精聽錄音原文,收集方位介詞表達,能夠自己完整復述地圖每個建筑在地圖上的方位信息,切實提升自身能力,適應國外生活。
Section 3 該部分選擇題題干和選項信息都較長,造成學生聽前看不懂或看不完卷面內(nèi)容。學生一定要提高審題的速度和提煉選項核心詞的能力,不然會因為閱讀的速度和對選項中核心內(nèi)容把握不準確,造成聽力混亂,不能快速定位考點和對正確選項進行匹配。
提高閱讀水平和掌握每種題型考點與解題方法尤為重要。此部分題型出題思路以同義詞辨析為主線,同學們平時應該加大同義詞訓練為主,極其小心選項中部分信息在錄音帶中原詞重現(xiàn)的大多為干擾選項,可以直接排除。
Section 4 該部分題型主要以句子填空為主線,偶爾穿插少量選擇和配對題。就句子填空而言,學生的困難就是閱讀速度過慢,無法快速準確預知空里所缺內(nèi)容范圍,而題干信息往往是對錄音中信息的改寫,造成很難快速定位,而錯過有效信息。因此同學平時應該加強句子快速翻譯的能力,只有了解句子大意,才能精準預測答案范圍,做到“有的放聽”。
填空題的特點就是答案均會重讀,所以平時要加強對重讀信息的捕捉和記錄能力。該部分機經(jīng)舊題非常多,所以提前復習往年真題中的第四部分,可以幫助我們提前熟悉考題背景以及增強對答案詞匯的敏感度和拼寫精確度。
聽力的讀題順序很重要,想獲得高分,充分的審題是做題的基礎(chǔ),因為第一部分題目信息量少,又很貼近生活,很容易預測答案。所以審題時間應該合理利用,有多余時間一定要提前預覽后面題目。每個部分結(jié)束后的時間一定不要過多糾結(jié)思考前面不確定的題目,更應該快速認真審好后面的題目。Don’t cry over the spilt milk.
雅思聽力陷阱--關(guān)鍵詞后置
準備雅思的同學們有沒有過這種經(jīng)歷,雅思聽力播放時候一個關(guān)鍵的信息點丟了,聚精會神等下一個關(guān)鍵詞出現(xiàn)卻沒有等到,找到題目位置時候,填空已經(jīng)兩個空沒有了。恭喜你不幸遇到了關(guān)鍵詞后置。關(guān)鍵詞后置是雅思聽力中除開同意轉(zhuǎn)換和干擾項以外的另一大難點,并且在最近考試中頻繁出現(xiàn),出現(xiàn)的部分從Section4一直延升到了Section2, 是聽力備考中不可忽視的問題。
常見關(guān)鍵詞后置分四種情況,分別為:前置定語,后置定語,主謂賓與從句。
1. 前置定語結(jié)構(gòu)
前置定語在考題中出現(xiàn)的形式為“n. ______” 和 “adj. _______”, 即在填空前出現(xiàn)名詞或形容詞的關(guān)鍵詞。
在錄音中則經(jīng)常通過修辭結(jié)構(gòu)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,將關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例1:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 3 Question 21
--Read IT ___________.
錄音:look through catalogues specialised in IT.
解析:通過修辭結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,把名詞前置定語變成分詞后置定語,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例2:Cambridge 5 Test 3 Section 3 Question 30
--Excellent ___________.
錄音:F: OK, any other comments?
M: I thought student support was excellent.
解析:通過句子結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例3:Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 3 Question 24
--Reduced ___________ for students.
錄音:students pay an annual fee that’s much less than the general public pay.
解析:通過修辭結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,把形容詞前置定語變成從句后置定語,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置,同時伴隨reduced的同意轉(zhuǎn)換。
2. 后置定語結(jié)構(gòu)
后置定語在考題中出現(xiàn)的形式為“n. prep. ______” 和 “n. p. _______”, 即在填空前出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞如“名詞-介詞(如of, for, about, in, on, etc.)”或“名詞-分詞”。
在錄音中則經(jīng)常通過修辭結(jié)構(gòu)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,將名詞關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例1:Cambridge 6 Test 4 Section 2 Question 15
--Will explain about arrangement for ______________ and fire exits.
錄音:He will also go through the security arrangement with you and show you the fire exits.
解析:通過修辭結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,把介詞短語后置定語變成名詞前置定語,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例2:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 3 Question 22
--Spoken to Jane Prince
Head of the _____________.
錄音:F: Jane Prince, do you know her? She’s in the Computer Centre.
M: Yes, of course, she is the new head.
解析:通過句子結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例3: Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 4 Question 32
--New technology allowed the production of goods made of ________ and ________
錄音:The technology they introduced meant that metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time.
解析:通過修辭結(jié)構(gòu)的改變,把分詞后置定語變成名詞前置定語,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
小結(jié):
1和2類關(guān)鍵詞后置通常出現(xiàn)于Section2-4的大表格填空中。
考生須要在讀題時事先判斷易出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞后置的題目,并且對答案進行預測;而后在聽題時利用預測捕捉答案,后置的關(guān)鍵詞起確認答案的作用。
因此在平時的學習中要熟悉聽力題目中常見的容易出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞后置的結(jié)構(gòu),培養(yǎng)視覺敏感度;并且熟練掌握語法上定語結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)換。
3. 主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)
主謂賓在考題中出現(xiàn)的形式為“subj. pred. __________”, 即在填空前出現(xiàn)名詞(主語)和動詞(謂語)的關(guān)鍵詞。
在錄音中則經(jīng)常通過主語和賓語位置的調(diào)換,以及謂語主動被動之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,或者其它句式變化,將名詞關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例1:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 2 Question 11 & 12
--Local services depart from _____________ railway station.
--National services depart from _____________ railway station.
錄音:F: We’ve got two main train stations in the town. The King Street is for local commute lines and regional services.
M: What about trains to London? I’ll need to go there on business for one day.
F: Then you need to go to central station, that’s for all the national services.
解析:Q11通過主語賓語的位置調(diào)換,Q12通過句型轉(zhuǎn)換,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例2:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 2 Question 14
--The price of a first class ticket includes ____________.
錄音:There’s a buffet car, though refreshments are included in the cost of a first class ticket.
解析:通過主語賓語的位置調(diào)換,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置,伴隨price-cost的同意轉(zhuǎn)換。
例3:Cambridge 6 Test 2 Section 4 Question 38
--The first motion picture was called The__________________.
錄音:So now, there was a real possibility of having films of more than two or three minutes, and this lead to the making of The Great Train Robbery, the very first movie made.
解析:通過句型轉(zhuǎn)換,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置,伴隨motion picture-movie的同意轉(zhuǎn)換。
4. 從句結(jié)構(gòu)
從句在考題中出現(xiàn)的形式為“……. conj. ________”, 即在填空前出現(xiàn)從句連接詞(如when, where, because, as, if, etc.)。
在錄音中則通過調(diào)換連接詞前后分句的次序,將填空前的關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例1:Cambridge 5 Test 1 Section 4 Question 36 & 37
--Research indicates that many women only think about their financial future when a ________ occurs.
--It is best for women to start thinking about pensions when they are in their _______.
錄音:The research indicates that at present for women it takes a crisis to make them think about their future financial situation. But of course this is the very worst time for anyone to make any important decisions. Women today need to look ahead, think ahead, not wait until they’re under pressure. Even women in their early twenties, need to think about pensions for example.
解析:通過調(diào)換從句中兩個分句的位置,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
例2:Cambridge 6 Test 4 Section 4 Question 40
--In ancient India a man would fight a lion as a test of _____________.
錄音:In ancient India, one of the greatest tests of leadership for a man was to fight a lion.
解析:通過調(diào)換從句中兩個分句的位置,完成關(guān)鍵詞后置。
3和4類關(guān)鍵詞后置通常出現(xiàn)于Section2-4的句子填空中。
雅思考生須要在讀題時事先判斷易出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞后置的題目,并且對答案進行預測;而后在聽題時利用預測捕捉答案,后置的關(guān)鍵詞起確認答案的作用。
因此在平時的雅思學習中要熟悉聽力題目中常見的容易出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞后置的結(jié)構(gòu),培養(yǎng)視覺敏感度;并且熟練掌握語法上主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)和從句結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)換。以適應雅思聽力中題目的靈活變幻。
雅思考試聽力部分高頻數(shù)字
雅思考試中聽力部分總會有一些數(shù)字出現(xiàn)讓人迷惑,它或許是同學們?;煜膖hirty,thirteen;或許是常會忘記的12th。為了同學們不在考試之后惋惜自己因為TH,或者S而丟掉的分數(shù),小編幫同學們整理近期雅思聽力中??嫉臄?shù)字,雖然只是雅思聽力的前兩個空,一樣不能丟分。
??紨?shù)字:
14 pounds, 26th, 7:00 p.m., 21 to 24, 2 million passengers,
3 long tables, 28th June, 6:30p.m., two days, five pence,7:30p.m., 21,000 Square km, 2 years, £600, £595, £25.5,£26.5, 15 people, 140cm, 265 pounds, 254EU, Five, S15DY8, 7th February, 30,000, £250, £144, 14th – 24th June,94635550, 11th Monday, Tuesday 12th, 14th Thursday,
8 Hill Road, C029LU, 25th September, .50, 58 years old,PL239PU, 30, 35,000, 26%, 99281444, 8:00a.m.,
10th February, 18th September,1978, 2000, 0, 3,
RA67BU, 43 pounds, 8 pounds, 12pounds, 80 pounds, 90 days,£30/ 30 pounds, page 13, 12 passport photos, 50 pounds,
45 pounds, 75 pounds, 20 pounds, 2 spoons, 4 days, 11:30p.m.,2 department stores, 800, 43 pounds, 8 pounds, 12pounds,
five years, 80 pounds, 25 pence, 300, 150, 8:00a.m.,
twice a week, 765392, 18, 12th century, 2, Over 0,0, 6 weeks, 80%, 75 minute, 3:10p.m., .00,
took 2-year course in her home country, every second day, 2 weeks,5 days, 3 hours, 5 days, 1 person, 6:30p.m., two days,
five pence, 6:30p.m., 455455, NW33NT, 22nd July, 2 months,every two weeks, three times, 25th , 7th February, 25th October,14th November,20 minutes,14th – 24th June, 26th November,
5th November, 2 weeks, 0, 17A, 889740, ,£20 /week, 7:00, 201 A, 2 years, £600, £595,PL239PU, 6:30p.m. ~7:30a.m, 3:30 a.m., 5:30p.m., 18㎡,8.30, 1st August, TF274Q5, , R242, £89.99,BG241DJ, April 2008, 18th September, 1978, 98475, 2000, 0, 850 pounds, 650, deposit of 650 pounds,
7338, 7901000, 8657765, 13th January, 1974,2 spoons,100, 198, 3 meters, fifth taste, 50% by seminars,
two ideas, 39,000 k㎡, 9 liter, 12.5, five years, one third
Address. : 42 South Street,21A Eagle Road,17 Upland Road,No 16, Bridge Road,53 Green Street,15 Compton Street,74 North Road,84 Park Road,53Green Street,18 Kays Street
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