英語脫毛與脫發(fā)的單詞怎么說
如果毛發(fā)旺盛的時候,我們應該是脫毛還是脫發(fā)呢?接下來,小編給大家準備了英語脫毛與脫發(fā)的單詞怎么說,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
英語脫毛與脫發(fā)的單詞怎么說
Hair loss is the thinning of hair on the scalp. The medical term for hair loss is alopecia. Alopecia can be temporary or permanent.
脫發(fā)是指頭發(fā)稀疏。脫發(fā)的醫(yī)學術語是alopecia。脫發(fā)可以是暫時的,也可以是永久性的。
Hair loss normally occurs gradually with age in both men and women, but is typically more pronounced in men.
脫發(fā)在男性和女性中都是隨著年齡的增長而逐漸發(fā)生的,但在男性中更明顯。
Hair loss is often caused by genetics, that is, it runs in families. In general it is not a symptom of disease, however, thyroid disease, anemia, ringworm of the scalp, and anorexia can cause hair loss. In addition, some medications such as cancer chemotherapy may cause temporary hair loss. Hair growth usually returns to normal when the medications are stopped. In some cases, hormones after giving birth or during menopause can cause thinning hair.
脫發(fā)通常是由基因引起的,也就是說,它是家族遺傳的。一般來說,它不是疾病的癥狀,但是,甲狀腺疾病、貧血、頭皮癬和厭食癥會導致脫發(fā)。此外,一些藥物如癌癥化療可能會導致暫時性脫發(fā)。停藥后,頭發(fā)生長通常會恢復正常。在某些情況下,生育后或更年期期間的荷爾蒙變化會導致頭發(fā)稀疏。
hair loss
就可以指我們平常說的
頭發(fā)掉落導致發(fā)量減少的脫發(fā)現(xiàn)象
例:
His wife had hair loss after cancer treatment.
他的妻子在接受癌癥治療后脫發(fā)。
hair loss導致的一個最直接的結果就是
禿
baldness
它的形容詞形式比較常用
bald
with little or no hair on the head
禿頭的
例:
At 20 he was already going bald.
他20歲就開始謝頂了。
正所謂
“旱的旱死,澇的澇死”
有的人小小年紀就成了光頭
而另外總有一些人
毛發(fā)旺盛
想要拔毛
脫毛的英文應該是
hair removal
/hɛə rɪˈmuːvəl/
the act or process of removing human hair from the body
將人的毛發(fā)從身體上除去的行為或過程
laser hair removal
激光除毛
要注意的是hair在這里可不是專門指頭發(fā),人身上的汗毛都可以叫做hair,身上的就叫body hair,臉上的就叫facial hair。
脫毛的一個最簡單的方式就是
shave
刮
If someone shaves a part of their body, they remove the hair from it so that it is smooth.
如果有人shave身體的某個部分,就是說他們把那部分的毛發(fā)剃掉,使之光滑。
男生呢通常會
shaved one's beard (off)
刮胡子
如果沒有特殊指明的話
單說shave就是刮胡子
女生有需要的話會
shave one's armpits
刮腋毛
armpit/'ɑ:mpit/ n. 腋窩
armpit hair: n. 腋毛
這里我們直接用部位指代這個部位上的毛
不需要再加上hair了
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