雅思寫作it形式主語的要點

　　雅思寫作it可代替句子的邏輯主語，學(xué)會使用it形式主語在雅思寫作中的應(yīng)用可以避免頭重腳輕，為了幫助大家學(xué)好it形式主語，下面是小編為您收集整理的雅思寫作it形式主語的要點，供大家參考!

　　雅思寫作it形式主語的要點

　　3、作主語從句的形式主語

　　(1)句型

　　It; is; +; (adj); n./(adv.); adj./(adv.)v-ed; +; that……

　　It; +; seems/happens/appears/matters//strikes/occurs(突然想起); +; that……

　　It; is; +; said/reported/believed/(universally/widely); accepted/announced/estimated/acknowledged; +; that……

　　It; +; must; be; admitted/stressed; out; +; that…/It; +; cannot; be; denied; +; that………/It; +; can; be; foreseen; +; that……

　　It; +; goes; without; saying; +; that…

　　(2)雅思范文實例

　　A.; It; is; an; understandable; fact; that; many; employers; may; prefer; to; use; the; services; of; children; simply; to; save; money; by; paying; them; less; than; adults; and; it; is; this; type; of; exploitation; tht; should; be; discouraged.; (Cambridge; 3，; P164，; Task; 2)

　　B.; Admittedly，; it; is; common; sense; that; a; person; without; cooperative; spirit; will; be; difficult; to; survive; in; the; modern; society.

　　C.; Unfortunately，; it; is; not; always; the; case; that; new; things; are; promoted; because; they; have; good; impacts; for; the; majority; of; people.; (Cambridge; 6，; P168，; Task; 2)

　　D.; It; is; clear; from; the; data; given; that; there; are; some; significant; differences; in; spending; habits; in; Europe.; (Cambridge; 3，; P161，; Task; 1)

　　E.; It; goes; without; saying; that; it; pays; to; keep; early; hours.

　　F.; Take; holding; an; Olympic; games; as; an; example，; it; is; no; doubt; it; will; take; millions; of; money; to; build; stadiums.

　　G.; A; more; dramatic; rise; is; predicted; between; 2030; and; 2040; in; Japan，; by; which; time; it; is; thought; that; the; proportion; of; elderly; people; will; be; similar; in; the; three; countries.; (Cambridge; 5，; P162，; Task; 1)

　　H.; It; seems; that; the; experiences; we; have; in; life; are; so; unpredictable; and; so; powerful，; that; they; can; boost; or; overide; other; influences，; …(Cambridge; 5，; P169，; Task; 2)

　　(3)學(xué)生寫作實例

　　實例1：It; is; quite; obvious/evident /apparent; that; the; quantity; of; families; who; tends; to; go; outside; and; infuse; fresh; oxygen; into; their; lungs; is; growing; steadily.

　　實例 2：It; is; universally; acknowledged; that; the; best; way; to; arouse; people‘s; love; to; our; nature，; who; has; devoted; herself; too; much; to; human; being’s; development; while; has; received; barely; anything; till; now，; is; to; let; them; see; the; beauty; of; hers; by; themselves.

　　這是XVCC23強化班里一位基礎(chǔ)較好的學(xué)生的寫作實例，其中的語法、措辭方面的錯誤已經(jīng)進行了修改。

　　實例3：Clearly，; rush; hours; emerges; in; the; early; morning; as; well; as; (in; the); early; evening; which; is; most; busy/the; busiest; in; a; day; as; a; whole; in; London.

　　修改建議：這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是無可厚非的(語法就不說啦)，但是，按照雅思評分的標準，句式稍微做一下調(diào)整，會更漂亮： 如：It; is; clear; that; rush; hours; emerge; in; the; early; morning; as; well; as; in; the; early; evening; which; is; most; busy/the; busiest; in; a; day; as; a; whole; in; London. 或者改成 It; is; demonstrated; that; rush; hours; emerge; in; the; early; morning; as; well; as; in; the; early; evening; which; is; most; busy/the; busiest; in; a; day; as; a; whole; in; London. 這樣一個小小的調(diào)整，其句子修改前后的效果是顯而易見的。

　　(三)it作形式主語的特征分析

　　根據(jù)以上對it作形式主語的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的解析，對雅思寫作范文、尤其是官方考官范文的分析，以及對學(xué)生寫作過程中出現(xiàn)的it使用狀況的詳細解讀可知： 相比較于名詞性從句、定語從句、狀語從句的復(fù)雜性和多邊性，it作為形式主語的句式結(jié)構(gòu)可謂簡明扼要，學(xué)生掌握起來應(yīng)該說是得心應(yīng)手的。

　　(四)不能正確使用it形式主語的原因

　　在信息編排時，英語句子遵循“end; focus”的原則，即舊信息在前，新信息在后 “old; information+new; information”; 但是，當(dāng)句子主語結(jié)構(gòu)較長，容易使句子產(chǎn)生“head; weight”的感覺時， 句子結(jié)構(gòu)則遵循“end; weight”的原則，即，把較長的主語全部置于句子尾部。前面空掉的主語位置用it來代替，擔(dān)當(dāng)形式主語的功能。

　　而漢語并不具有這類明顯的特征，學(xué)生對英漢兩種語言結(jié)構(gòu)差異知之甚少，或者略有所知，在真正的運用中，也未必能夠正確的體現(xiàn)出來。多數(shù)學(xué)生都本著漢語式的思維，一遇到“某人做某事是怎么樣的/是什么”就習(xí)慣性地寫成t"

　　三、總結(jié);

　　建議學(xué)生在雅思學(xué)習(xí)中，采取步步為營的四步走戰(zhàn)略戰(zhàn)術(shù)，循序漸進：首先，記住句型結(jié)構(gòu); 其次，模仿寫作; 之后，進行獨立創(chuàng)作; 最后，形成屬于自己的 模板句型。作為雅思寫作學(xué)習(xí)中可控制的因素，我們可以培養(yǎng)句式運用的習(xí)慣，使習(xí)慣稱為自然。為了我們雅思的學(xué)習(xí)這個努力是值得 的，it; pays; in; the; long; run.

　　以上即是雅思寫作it作主語從句的形式主語的相關(guān)形式主語的詳細內(nèi)容，大家在自己的雅思寫作備考中對這向技巧適當(dāng)?shù)木毩?xí)，掌握雅思寫作技巧，考試才能更好的應(yīng)對。

　　雅思大作文寫作經(jīng)典題目整理

　　1 Today, people in many countries can live and work anywhere they choose, because of improved communication technology and transport. Do the advantages of this phenomenon outweigh its disadvantages?

　　2 Some people believe that charitable organisations should give aid to people in greatest need, regardless of their location. Some others think that charitable organisations should concentrate on helping people who live in their own country. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

　　3 Some people think that the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others argue that it causes the loss of national identities. Discuss on both these sides and give your opinion.

　　4 Some people think that family life and parents have the greatest influence on children's development, while others believe that external influence plays a more important role in children's lives. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

　　5 Some people think that young people should go to university to further their education while others think that young people should be encouraged to work as mechanics or builders to serve society. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

　　6 If a product is of good quality and meets people's needs, people will buy it. Advertising is unnecessary and is no more than a type of entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　7 Some people believe that public health should be improved by increasing the number of sports facilities, while others believe that other measures should be taken to improve public health. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

　　8 Some people think that people who read for pleasure can develop their imagination and language skills while those who prefer to watch TV cannot. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

　　9 Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

　　10 Today, fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas, are being used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, is encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?