大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力及參考答案
不論我們四級(jí)原先如何,既然還在就讀大學(xué),自然要抓緊自己的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力了。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的AAAAA,供大家參閱!
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力練習(xí)及參考答案
聽(tīng)力真題:
Test 13
Section A
11.
A. Do her homework.
B. Clean the backyard.
C. Wash clothes.
D. Enjoy the beautiful day.
12.
A. The man is looking for a place to live in.
B. The man has a house for rent.
C. The woman is a secretary.
D. The two speakers are old friends.
答案解析:
Test 13
Section A
11.
M: It's such a beautiful day. Why not sit out in the backyard for a while and enjoy it?
W: I'd love to. But there's a lot of laundry to do.
Q: What will the woman probably do?
正確答案:C
解析:本題屬于第二個(gè)說(shuō)話者中間帶but的轉(zhuǎn)折題。But后面是答案。本題But后面的話是:有許多衣服要洗。故答案為C。
12.
M: I believe you have a room to let.
W: That's so. Yes, won't you come in?
Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
正確答案:A
解析:男士說(shuō)“我想您有房子要出租(let)”;女士說(shuō)“是的,您不進(jìn)來(lái)看看嗎?”可知答案是A項(xiàng)(男士正在找地方住)。B錯(cuò)在The man,應(yīng)為T(mén)he woman。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力素材及參考答案
聽(tīng)力真題:
Section C
Compound Dictation
The appeal of advertising to buying motives canhave both negative and positive effects. Consumersmay be (36) ______ to buy a product of poorquality or high price because of an advertisement.For example, some advertisers have (37) ______ topeople's desire for better fuel (38) ______ for theircars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the productswork. Others are (39) ______ and a waste of consumers' money.
Sometimes advertising is (40) ______ misleading. A few years ago a brand was (41) ______to dieters with the message that there were fewer calories in every slice. It turned out that thebread was not dietetic, but just (42) ______ bread. There were (43) ______ calories because itwas sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf.
(44) ___________________________________________________________ . Consider fireinsurance. Fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. (45) _____________________________________________________ . The security of knowingthat property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of insurance a worthwhileinvestment for most people. (46) ______________________________________________________________________________________ .
答案解析:
Section C
Compound Dictation
36. convinced
解析:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),此處要用過(guò)去分詞,不要漏了ed。convince意為“說(shuō)服,使信服”。
37. appealed
解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),用過(guò)去分詞,動(dòng)詞后要加ed。此處appeal to意為“喚起”。
38. economy
解析:此處需要名詞作為該詞組的中心詞,economy在此處表示“節(jié)約,節(jié)儉”之義,拼寫(xiě)時(shí)注意該詞中含有兩個(gè)o。
39. worthless
解析:形容詞置于are后面作表語(yǔ),由詞根worth加上后輟less組成,意為“不值的”。
40. intentionally
解析:副詞修飾句子后面的形容詞misleading,intentionally意為“有意地”,拼寫(xiě)時(shí)注意要雙寫(xiě)l。
41. offered
解析:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),要用過(guò)去分詞,offer表示“提供”之義。
42. regular
解析:此處需要形容詞作定語(yǔ);根據(jù)前半句的意思,可猜測(cè)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but后面應(yīng)表示“普通的,一般的”面包。注意該詞以ar結(jié)尾。
43. fewer
解析:注意此處是要用比較級(jí),fewer表示“更少的”。
44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer's real concerns
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:positive, emotional appeals, respond to, real concerns
答案重構(gòu):On the positive side, emotional appeals may meet a consumer's real needs
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:respond to a consumer's concerns,直譯為“回應(yīng)了消費(fèi)者的關(guān)注”,實(shí)際上也就是指“滿(mǎn)足了消費(fèi)者的需求”,可根據(jù)這個(gè)意思,替換為meet a consumer's needs 。
45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:fear of loss, real reason for, fire insurance
答案重構(gòu):But the fear of loss is why people want to buy fire insurance
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:此句結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,盡量考慮“照搬原文”。聽(tīng)寫(xiě)時(shí)除了關(guān)注重點(diǎn)實(shí)詞,對(duì)of以及for這種連接性的介詞也要注意,此句中介詞聽(tīng)明白了,句子結(jié)構(gòu)也就清楚了。
46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵:consumers, consider, quality, as well as, message, benefit, adversiting
答案重構(gòu):The adversiting can benefit consumers if they can take both the quality of the insurance plans and the message in the ads into consideration
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛:此句關(guān)鍵在于as well as,把該詞組前后的兩組短語(yǔ)the quality of the insurance plans和the message in the ads記下來(lái),再根據(jù)句子大意,可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)奶鎿Q。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力材料及參考答案
聽(tīng)力真題:
Passage Two
29.
A. A person who writes on the Internet.
B. A personal website.
C. An activity that does not last long.
D. A way of writing.
30.
A. They can inform their friends of what is happening in their lives.
B. They can present political and other ideas freely.
C. They can publish books after a period of time.
D. They can take part in exciting activities every year.
31.
A. She closed her free blog service last week.
B. She was upset when her favorite site was closed.
C. Her websites is still strong and it is about the history of blogs.
D. Her diary has editions in at least four different languages.
答案解析:
Passage Two
A "blogger" is a person who writes on an Internetcomputer website called a "blog". [29]The word"blog" is a short way of saying Web log, or personalwebsite. Anyone can start a blog, and they can writeabout anything they like. There are millions of blogson the Internet today. They provide news,information and ideas to many people who readthem. They contain links to other websites. And they provide a place for people to write theirideas and react to the ideas of others. A research company called Perseus has studied morethan 3,000 Web logs. [30]It says that blogs are most popular with teenage girls. They usethem to let their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study also says that morethan 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year. However, some peopledevelop serious blogs to present political and other ideas. At the same time, some long-standing blogs have ended. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service,weblogs.com. He says the site became too costly to continue. He started the blog four yearsago, and thousands of people had written on it. They are now upset because they did notknow that the site was closing. [31]One blog that is still going strong is called Rebecca's Pocket.Rebecca Blood created the website in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site.That article led to a book called The Weblog Handbook. It has been translated into fourlanguages so far.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What's a blog?
正確答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。錄音第2句就介紹了什么是blog,故答案為B。A是對(duì)blogger的定義。
30. Why are blogs most popular with teenage girls?
正確答案:A
解析:本題考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的記憶。邊聽(tīng)邊記與選項(xiàng)有關(guān)的信息對(duì)解答本題很關(guān)鍵。錄音中提到blogs最受十幾歲女孩的歡迎,之后馬上說(shuō)明原因“讓朋友們知道她們生活中的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴”,即A。B的主語(yǔ)They指代Somepeople而不是teenage girl。
31. What is true about Rebecca?
正確答案:C
解析:錄音結(jié)尾處專(zhuān)門(mén)介紹了Rebecca建立的個(gè)人網(wǎng)站——Rebecca's Pocket。能夠與原文所有信息匹配起來(lái)的是C。A中動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是Dave Winer;B也存在指代錯(cuò)誤,可排除;D的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是The WeblogHandbook而非Her diary。
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