大學(xué)四級英語聽力
大學(xué)四級英語聽力
大學(xué)一年級，就可以為四級備考了，當然是越早考越好，趁著英語知識印象還深刻的時候。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)四級英語聽力，供大家參閱!
大學(xué)四級英語聽力1
Passage Two
29.
A. These regions are still attracting people from other areas.
B. The freezing winter drives people away from these regions.
C. Many people come to these regions on holiday for winter sports.
D. There are almost no people left in these regions in winter.
30.
A. To take a trip all over the world.
B. To spare some money for their children.
C. To begin a new life in warmer weather.
D. There's not enough money to preserve them.
31.
A. Population.
B. Industry.
C. Educatin.
D. Welfare.
答案解析：
Passage Two
The northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal andthe temperature often goes below zero degrees in January, February and March. But [29]thenortheastern and north-central regions of the country have been financial andindustrial centers, and they are heavily populated. In recent years, [29]people in theseregions have begun to take vacations during these cold winter months. They go tosouthern parts of the country where it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather istropical. Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where theyfind dry desert climates. It has become common, nowadays, for older people to move south tothese places when they retire. [30]Typically these people sell their houses in their homecommunities and move south to begin a new life as senior citizens. Their children likelyhave homes of their own, and many of them are moving south away from communities wherethey were raised. The southern and southwestern parts of the country are now growing fasterthan any other parts. Business and industry have opened many new offices and factories in thesouth. California is already the most popular state in the country. [31]Texas and Florida aregrowing fast too. They may soon replace such states as New York and Pennsylvania inpopulation.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the speaker say about the northern parts of the United States?
正確答案：B
解析：選項可分為兩類：某些地區(qū)吸引人(A、C);人們來到或遠離這些地區(qū)(B、D)，且與冬天有關(guān)。短文開頭大篇幅介紹美國北方的寒冷，人們選擇去南方度假，甚至退休后舉家南遷。因此答案為B。選項D過于夸大其詞。
30. Why do some retirees sell their houses in their home communities?
正確答案：C
解析：短文中間部分提到有些老人退休后會賣掉房子，緊接著說了原因，搬到南方開始新的生活。C中的tobegin a new life基本上是聽到的原詞，in warmer weather是對上下文的同義表達。D項具有一定的干擾性。
31. In which aspect will Texas and Florida surpass New York and Pennsylvania?
正確答案：A
解析：A是尾句聽到的與四個地區(qū)有關(guān)的原詞。符合短文聽力“聽到什么選什么”的解題原則。
大學(xué)四級英語聽力2
Passage Three
32.
A. To enjoy sailing as a popular sport.
B. To enjoy the breath-taking scenery.
C. To admire its grandness and power.
D. To tour through Europe alongside it.
33.
A. They are open to tourists all the time.
B. Some of them are used as accommodation.
C. There are ghosts lingering in the castles.
D. There's not enough money to preserve them.
34.
A. The dangerous twists and turns along the course.
B. The changeable weather in a single day in North Germany.
C. The preparation for there being too many people.
D. The high expenditure on accommodation and traffic.
35.
A. By taking advantage of ferries.
B. By crossing bridges.
C. By getting through tunnels.
D. By riding submarines.
答案解析：
Passage Three
Germany's Rhine River is hundreds of miles long, but not all of it is the "Romantic Rhine" ofguidebooks. The stretch of river where you can see castles, villages, and vineyards, runs 36miles from Koblenz in the north to Bingen in the south. [32]Visitors like coming to this partof Germany because the scenery is actually stunning. Whether you travel by car, train, orboat, you'll see high hills stretching away from the river, topped with castles and vineyards. [33]Some of the castles are open for touring during the tourist season, while othersare hotels, hostels, or the homes of some organizations.
The best time to visit the Rhine is during the summer, when you can take full advantage of thesights. Traveling in a cruise yacht is more fun when you can sit in the open rather than downbelow. Of course, [34]be prepared for tourist crowds during the summer.
There are several ways to travel along the Rhine. Several river cruise companies offer tours. Ittakes about two hours to cruise from St. Goar to Bacharach, and most visitors agree this is themost scenic part of the Rhine River. You can also take the train that runs between the villagesin the area, and stop anywhere along the way. Another option is to drive the highway that's onthe banks of the river, or ride a bicycle along a trail. [35]If cyclists or drivers want to get tothe other side of the river, a number of ferries are available to get them across.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. Why do people like to visit Germany's Rhine River according to the speaker?
正確答案：B
解析：文章開頭一再提及castles, villages, and vineyards，并且直接聽到scenery，其修飾詞stunning在答案B中同義替換為breath-taking。
33. What does the speaker say about the castles?
正確答案：B
解析：原文提到，一些城堡在旅游季節(jié)對游客開放，另外一些則成了酒店、旅館或一些機構(gòu)的駐點，故B正確。B項中的accommodation“住所”是原文hotels和hostels的同義表達。
34. What does the speaker remind summer visitors of?
正確答案：C
解析：選項C中的too many people同義替換了原文中的crowds。
35. How can cyclists or drivers get across the Rhine River?
正確答案：A
解析：根據(jù)選項可預(yù)測問題是如何過河，原文最后提到司機可以換乘ferries過河。注意短文結(jié)尾處常設(shè)考點。
大學(xué)四級英語聽力3
Section C Compound Dictation
There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman wouldimmediately stand up and offer her his seat. No more, though. Today a gentleman will probablylook out of the window, or if he feels a bit (36) ______ , hide behind his newspaper. Either way,the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.
You can't (37) ______ blame men for this change in (38) ______ , though. The days are gonewhen women could be (39) ______ to as the weaker sex without causing (40) ______ . Awhole generation of women has grown up (41) ______ equality with men; not just equality injobs or education, but in (42) ______ attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you'relikely to get an angry lecture on treating women as (43) ______ , unable to open doors forthemselves. (44) _________________________________________________ , though onsecond thought perhaps that's not such a bad idea.
It's no wonder, then, that men have (45) _______________________________________________________ . On the other hand,automatic male politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needsand feelings of women, so that (46) __________________________________________________________ .
答案解析：
36. guilty
解析：空格前的feels表明此處需填入形容詞。guilty“愧疚的”。
37. entirely
解析：空格前后句子主謂成分完整，需填入修飾動詞blame的副詞。entirely指“完全地”。
38. manners
解析：介詞in表明此處需填入名詞。manners表示“禮貌”，注意不要漏寫-s。
39. referred
解析：be...to表明此處需要動詞分詞或形容詞。refer to指“提到，談到”。注意要雙寫r再加-ed。
40. offense
解析：此處需要名詞，作causing的賓語。offense指“攻擊”。
41. demanding
解析：此處需要形容詞或分詞，修飾equality。demanding指“苛求的”。
42. social
解析：此處需要形容詞或分詞，修飾attitude“態(tài)度”。social指“社會的”。
43. inferiors
解析：treat sb. as“把某人看做”表明此處需要填入名詞。inferiors指“下等人”。
44. 標準答案：Take a girl out for a meal and she'll probably insist on paying her share ofthe bill
聽音關(guān)鍵：take a girl out, meal, insist on paying bill
答案重構(gòu)：Take a girl to eat out and she may insist on sharing the bill
畫龍點睛：insist on表示“堅持”，后要接動名詞。
45. 標準答案：given up some of the automatic gestures of politeness and considerationwhich they used to show towards women
聽音關(guān)鍵：given up, automatic gestures, politeness and consideration, used to, women
答案重構(gòu)：given up some automatic gestures of politeness and consideration which they usedto show towards women
畫龍點睛：used to表示“過去常常”。
46. 標準答案：men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as sex-objectsor attractive property
聽音關(guān)鍵：women, equal human, rather than, sex-objects, attractive property
答案重構(gòu)：men can see women as equal humans, not sex-objects or attractive property
畫龍點睛：see...as“把……看做”;rather than“而不是”。
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