初中英語聽力材料素材

　　初中的英語聽力能力，和所聽的聽力材料成正比。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的初中英語聽力，供大家參閱!

　　初中英語聽力：Read and act

　　Do you think the air in Beijing is bad?

　　Yes, it's often quite dirty.

　　But don't you think it's better than it used to be?

　　Well,I can't say for sure.I've only lived here for a year.

　　Me too. But my uncle knows.

　　He's lived here all his life.

　　Oh, really!What does he say?

　　He says Beijing's sky is much clearer than a few years ago,

　　although people still complain a lot.

　　Hmm ... Did he tell you why it's better?

　　Yes, he said that fewer homes are using coal for cooking and heating.

　　Also,most of the factories that produced pollution

　　have been closed or moved out of the city.

　　That's true.And many more parks will appear before the 2008 Olympic Games.

　　Yes, and the city is planting more trees near the roads.

　　My uncle also told me that more public transportation is planned by the city.

　　That's really good.I think Beijing has too many cars and trucks.I agree.

　　If more people leave their cars at home when they go to work,that will help a lot.

　　Lesson 34 2 Read THE SKY OF LOS ANGELES

　　When most Americans mention Los Angeles,they think of lots of sun and fun.

　　They picture the place with palm trees,beaches,and Hollywood,

　　where so many famous movies have been made.

　　Los Angeles, or LA, is in south California.

　　It is the largest city in the state

　　and the second largest city in the United States.

　　Its western part lies by the Pacific Ocean.

　　To its east are the Santa Monica Mountains.

　　Los Angeles,meaning"city of angels"in Spanish,is only 200 kilometres from Mexico.

　　It is a city of immigrants,many of whose grandparents came from Mexico,

　　the Philippines,China,and Japan.

　　Millions of Americans from other states have also moved to LA.

　　You might imagine that LA must be a very beautiful city.

　　Although it often is,it also has days when the sky is not so clear.

　　On these days,you cannot see the mountains.

　　Some people stay inside so that they don't have to breathe the bad air.

　　A lot of work has been done to improve the air in the past thirty years,

　　though much still needs doing.

　　As early as 1953,natural gas was used instead of coal.

　　Later on,cars were made to drive with cleaner petrol.

　　Factories were told to control their smoke,and thousands of buses were provided.

　　Most importantly,

　　people realized that they must learn to care for their living environment.

　　During the 1970s,many people moved to LA from other places.

　　The city was growing very fast.

　　At that time,air pollution was a very serious problem.

　　Cars jammed the roads in the mornings and evenings.

　　It was called rush hour

　　because everyone was in a hurry to get to work or leave work.

　　The air was filled with smog coming from hundreds of factories

　　as well as the heavy traffic.

　　City planners knew they had to do something.

　　More public transportation was provided and cars were made to drive cleaner.

　　Nowadays the air in LA is usually quite good.

　　Lesson 35 2 Read and act

　　Hey,Bill,I'm tired of driving in heavy traffic every morning.

　　Me too.I'm also tired of looking for a place to park my car.

　　Well,I don't have that problem.

　　My company gives me a place,although I have to pay a lot of money for it.

　　My wife has the same problem.

　　Bill,what do you say if we try a car pool?

　　Why,that's a good idea.And we can get Steve to join us!

　　3.Read

　　Read and pick out the sentences in passive voice.

　　People had been talking about it for months,

　　although few knew what it really was

　　It was called "Ginger".

　　We were told it was invented by Dean Kamen,a 49 year-old American scientist.

　　Some people said it would change the way we do things every day.

　　Others said it would be the greatest invention since the personal computer.

　　This invention had been kept secret until December 3,2001

　　when Ginger was shown to the world.

　　It is an "HT" Human Transport.It looks a bit like a very short scooter.

　　One can make it turn left,turn right or stop very easily.

　　It is faster than a bike but not as fast as a motorbike.

　　It gets its power from a big battery.

　　It is heavier than a bike but not as heavy as a motorbike.

　　It is so small that only one person can ride on it.

　　The company hopes to sell millions of these machines.

　　Words And Expressions 9

　　all one's life coal heating transportation

　　終生;一輩子 n.煤 n.加熱;供暖;暖氣裝置 n.交通;交通工具

　　underground monorail Los Angeles Hollywood

　　n.地鐵 n.單軌鐵路 n.洛杉磯 n.好萊塢

　　movie Santa Monica Mexico the Philippines

　　n.(美)電影 n.圣莫尼卡(山名) n.墨西哥 n.菲律賓

　　gas realize jam rush hour

　　n.煤氣;氣體;瓦斯 v.認識到;領(lǐng)悟 v.擠塞;阻塞 高峰期

　　nowadays scooter power battery

　　adv.如今;時下 n.小型摩托車 n.動力v.使…有力量 n.電瓶;電池

　　highway include Bangkok

　　n.公路 v.包括;包含 n.曼谷

　　Manila Jakarta New Delhli

　　n.馬尼拉 n.雅加達 n.新德里

　　初中英語聽力：Read and act2

　　Would you like to come to my home on Thursday evening?

　　星期四晚上你能來我家嗎?

　　Sure.What have you planned?

　　可以.你有什么計劃?

　　My mom's having some of our friends over for Thanksgiving.

　　我的媽媽和朋友們一起過感恩節(jié).

　　Urn,what's that?

　　哦,那是個什么節(jié)日?

　　It's a very special American holiday.

　　它是美國一個特殊的日子.

　　We celebrate it on the fourth Thursday of November.

　　我們在十一月的第四個星期四來慶祝.

　　What do you do to celebrate it?

　　你們是怎么慶祝的?

　　We give thanks to God for all that we have got.

　　我們感謝上帝給了我們一切.

　　It's also a time for family and friends to get together.

　　這也是一次家人和朋友聚在一起的時刻.

　　So it's a little like the Chinese New Year.

　　所以它與中國的春節(jié)有一點兒相似.

　　Yeah, that's right.

　　是啊,有點像.

　　I suppose there will be lots of food.

　　那我可以肯定一定準(zhǔn)備了很多的食物.

　　Yes, more than you can eat.

　　是,你可以隨便吃.

　　Great.I've always wanted to try traditional American food.

　　那太好了.我一直想嘗嘗傳統(tǒng)的美國食品.

　　What time should I be there?

　　那我該什么時候到達呢?

　　Is : OK?

　　好嗎?

　　That's fine.Thanks.See you then.

　　好的.謝謝.到時候見.

　　See you.

　　再見.

　　2 Read and act

　　2 讀和表演

　　Hi,mum.Gee,something smells good.

　　嘿,媽媽.哇,真好聞.

　　I'm cooking the turkey for dinner.

　　我正在做火雞作為晚餐.

　　Do you need any help?

　　需要幫忙嗎?

　　Thanks.I could use a bit of help.

　　謝謝,我需要幫忙一下.

　　Why don't you set the table for me?

　　你幫我擺桌子好嗎?

　　All right.Shall I put spoons with the knives and forks?

　　好的.用不用我把這些勺子與刀叉擺放在一起?

　　Of course, sweetie.We'll need them for the cranberry dish.

　　當(dāng)然,寶貝兒.吃越橘子我們要用它們.

　　OK. Anything else you need?

　　好的.還有什么需要幫忙的嗎?

　　No, that's all.

　　沒有了,就這么多.

　　Lesson 30 2 Read Give a title for this story.

　　Americans have been celebrating Thanksgiving in one way or another since the 1600s

　　However,this holiday wasn't really celebrated in the modern way until the 1890s.

　　At that time,the leaders were searching for a holiday that could bring the people together

　　as one nation,especially new immigrants from abroad.Some leaders tried to change the truehistory of the first Thanksgiving

　　more than a little bit.They wrote about how the English settlers found friendship with theIndians

　　who they met in the new land called America.They said that the settlers and the Indians werelike brothers and sisters.

　　These leaders also described the first Thanksgiving meal

　　as one cooked by the settlers for their guests,the Indians.So it seemed that the settlers andthe Indians lived happily together.

　　Sadly,some of what Americans were told was really just a myth.Soon after the firstThanksgiving,

　　the Indians began to have problems with the settlers.Some of the settlers had strange diseasesthat killed many of the Indians.

　　The settlers,who had a strong belief in God,wanted to teach their religion to the Indians.

　　Most of the Indians,however,weren't interested in it. About twenty years after the first settlersarrived in New England,

　　fighting often broke out between the settlers and the Indians.The settlers took most of theland from the people they had once called their friends.

　　Many of the Indians who were still alive ran away.to live with French settlers in Canada.

　　Some were not so lucky.They were sold as slaves in the south of the country.

　　However,the story is not all sad.In fact,the first Thanksgiving was a time of celebration.

　　William Bradford,one of the leaders of the settlers,invited an Indian named Squanto and hisfamily to dinner.

　　These Indians had helped the settlers to become better farmers.The Indian leader,his family andmany others were also invited.

　　Everyone gave thanks for a successful harvest and ate a great feast for threedays,Today,Thanksgiving lasts only one day but American families still get together everyautumn to give thanks

　　and have a big meal with friends and neighbours.Lesson 31 1 Read and answer,You may besurprised to learn

　　that some Indian groups had six Thanksgiving festivals every year.

　　The first was in early February.It celebrated the harvest of a juice from special trees.Thesecond took place in the early spring.

　　It celebrated the planting of seeds in the ground.The third Thanksgiving was celebrated in thelate spring

　　for the first fruit of the season.The next was in the summer to give thanks for the corn.

　　The fifth festival came in late autumn to celebrate the harvest.

　　The last took place during the winter to give thanks for another safe year.

　　Lesson 32 2 Dictation,1.This is an Indian prayer of thanks.

　　Listen to the tape as you read the text and write in the missing words.2.Form a small groupand read the text aloud.

　　3.Then choose one person to read it to the rest of your class.Gwa!Gwa!Gwa!Now the time hascome!Hear us,Great Father of the Sky!

　　We are here to _1_the truth,for you want only truth.We are your children,Great Father of theSky.Now begins our _2_.

　　With this fire and smoke we _3_ our prayers to you.Now in the beginning you_4_ us with all weneed on earth.

　　You said:I shall make the earth for the people to live on.They shall look to the earth as theirmother and they shall say,

　　"It is she who gives us much." We are_ 5_ for the earth and each other.So this is why we havecome here today to give you thanks.

　　Now see the smoke from the _6_.It rises high into the sky.We will eat food from our hardwork.You have given us a world to grow many things.

　　You give us the _7_ Corn.It keeps us _8_.Now it grows colder.But it will be warm again in thespring and life will return to us.

　　We_9_you and we are thankful.The_10_from the fire rises again.See the _1l_ and hear ourwords

　　4.Read,Many,many years ago,Sister Corn wanted to bring more pleasure to her people.She hadalready made the shoes they wore.

　　Now she wanted to make something different.So she asked the Great Spirit if she could makelittle people of cornhusk.

　　The Great Spirit agreed.Then Sister Corn began the hard work and made a very beautiful youngcorn woman.One day this woman went into the forest and looked at herself in a clear lake.

　　She saw how beautiful she was and became very proud and naughty.Soon people becameunhappy,so the Great Spirit told the woman not to be so proud,but she didn't listen.

　　The Great Spirit decided to teach her a lesson:she would have no face,nor could she talk to thepeople,

　　the birds,or the animals of the forest.She must walk around the earth forever looking forsomething to do

　　to get her lovely face back again.To this day,the Indian people do not put any face on theircorn husk dolls.

　　Words and Expressions 8

　　God sweetie cranberry leader

　　n.神;上帝 n.可愛的人;心肝寶貝 n.越橘;小紅莓 n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者

　　immigrant settler myth belief

　　n.移民 n.殖民者;移居者 n.神話 n.相信;信念

　　religion slave celebration successful

　　n.宗教 n.奴隸 n.慶祝;祝賀 adj.成功的

　　feast seed prayer

　　n.盛宴 n.種子 n.祈禱

　　rise(rose,risen) husk bean

　　v.上升;升起 n.(谷物,水果等的)皮殼n.豆

　　初中英語聽力：Read and say

　　Good morning, class!

　　同學(xué)們,早上好!

　　Good morning, sir!

　　老師,早上好!

　　We have five visitors today.

　　今天我們來了五個訪問者.

　　They are from five different countries.

　　他們來自于五個不同的國家.

　　Now,they will ntroduce themselves to you.

　　現(xiàn)在,請他們做一下自我介紹.

　　Nice to meet you.My name is Brieden.

　　大家好.我的名字叫Brieden.

　　I'm from Germany,Europe.I speak German and English.

　　我來自于一個歐洲國家德國.我講德語和英語.

　　Hello!My name is Yiqiro.I come from Japan.

　　嗨!我的名字叫Yiqiro.我來自于日本.

　　I can speak Japanese,Korean and English.

　　我講日語,朝鮮語和英語.

　　Hi.My name is Chuvikov.I come from Russia.

　　嗨.我的名字叫Chuvikov.我來自于俄國.

　　I can speak threelanguages,Russian,English and Chinese.

　　我講三種語言,俄國,英語和中文.

　　Hi,everybody!My name is Jenny.I come from Canada.

　　嗨,大家好!我的名字叫 Jenny.我來自于加拿大.

　　I can speak English and French,and I am learning Chinese.

　　我講英語和法語,而且我在學(xué)習(xí)中文.

　　Nimen hao!My name is Kevin,I come from South Africa.

　　你們好!我的名字叫Kevin.我來自于南非.

　　I can speak English,French,German,Japanese,Korean,Russian and Chinese!

　　我講英語,法語,德語,日語,朝鮮語,俄語和中文

　　Wow!

　　哇!

　　Lesson 26 2 Read COUNTRIES AND LANGUAGES

　　第26課 2.閱讀 國家和語言

　　Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world.

　　沒有人知道世界上有多少種語言.

　　It is said there are more than five thousand.

　　據(jù)說超過了五千種.

　　The most widely used of these languages is English.

　　最長用的是英語.

　　It is used all over the world.

　　在全世界都通用.

　　It is the language of business,the sea and the air.

　　它是商業(yè),航海,航空使用的語言.

　　It is used by business people,

　　它能常被做生意的人們使用.

　　by airline pilots and sea captains all over the world.

　　被全世界的飛機師和船長使用.

　　It is also the first language of sport and science.

　　它也是體育和科學(xué)使用的第一語言.

　　So it is very important to learn English.

　　所以學(xué)習(xí)英語是非常重要的.

　　English is the most widely spoken language in the world,

　　英語是世界上口語用得最多的語言.

　　but Chinese has the largest number of speakers.

　　但說中文的人最多.

　　Not only over one billion people living inside China

　　不但超過1億的中國人

　　but also many Chinese outside China speak it.

　　而且中國以外的人也說中文.

　　You will find large or small groups of Chinese people

　　你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)或大或少的中國人

　　living in almost every country in the world.

　　生活在世界各地.

　　For example,in London or New York,

　　比如,在倫敦或紐約,

　　you will find several thousand Chinese people living and working there.

　　你會發(fā)現(xiàn)幾千的中國人在那里生活和工作.

　　What are the official languages used in the United Nations?

　　在聯(lián)合王國使用的官方語言是什么?

　　There are so many different languages in the world

　　在世界上有那多種語言.

　　that people decided to use only six.

　　因而人們決定只選用其中的六種.

　　These languages are:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian and Spanish.

　　這些語言是:阿拉伯語,中文,英語,法語,俄語,西班牙語.

　　Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five,

　　以某一種語言說出和寫出的東西全部翻譯成另外五種語言,

　　so that everyone can understand.It is very important to learn English.

　　以便每個人都能理解.學(xué)習(xí)英語是很重要的.

　　But there are other important languages in the world, too

　　但世界上也有另一個很重要的語言.

　　Chinese is of course very important,especially in Asia.

　　中文當(dāng)然是最重要的了.特別是亞洲.

　　Arabic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa,for example,in Egypt.

　　阿拉伯語是在亞洲和非洲的大部分地區(qū)最廣泛使用.比如,在埃及.

　　Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia.

　　俄語在歐洲和亞洲也說.

　　French is widely understood,not only in Europe,

　　法語易懂,不但在歐洲,

　　but also in parts of Canada,Africa and Asia.

　　而且在加拿大的部分地區(qū),非洲和亞洲.

　　Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world,

　　全世界說西班牙語的人數(shù)越來越多,特別是在中美洲和南美洲.

　　especially in Central and South America.

　　特別是在美國的中部和南部.

　　Lesson 28 3 Read and act

　　第28課 3.閱讀并表演

　　Kevin,how many languages do you know?

　　凱文,你會幾種語言?

　　The only language I know well is English.

　　我只會英語這一種語言.

　　I also speak a little French,and I'm trying to learn Chinese.

　　我也會說一點法語,我正在學(xué)習(xí)中文.

　　Really?Do you find it difficult?

　　真的嗎?你水覺得它難嗎?

　　Well,speaking Chinese isn't too difficult,

　　是的,說中文不太難,

　　but writing it is very hard.What about you?How many languages do you know?

　　但是寫起來就很難.你呢?你懂幾種語言?

　　Oh,only Chinese,I'm afraid.I'm learning English.

　　哦,我只會中文.我正在學(xué)習(xí)英語.

　　I like reading,but it's not easy to speak English well.

　　我喜歡閱讀,但是說英語不是很好.

　　You speak it very well!

　　你的英語說得很好

　　Thanks. I'm trying.

　　謝謝.我正努力.

　　4 Read and discuss

　　4 讀和討論

　　Read the following passage about British English and American English

　　讀有關(guān)于英式英語和美式英語

　　and discuss with your partner about the differences between them.

　　并且跟你的同伴討論它們有什么不同.

　　We often hear people say 'This is American English.

　　我們通常聽別人說'這是美式英語.

　　That is British English."Is American English very different from British English?

　　這是英式英語"美式英語跟英式英語很不同嗎?

　　The answer is "no".

　　答案是:"不".

　　The differences between American English and British English are not very great.

　　美式英語和英式英語差別不是很大.

　　Written English is about the same in both the UK and the US,

　　寫UK和US它們的意思是相同的,

　　but there are some spelling differences.

　　但它們有不同的拼寫.

　　For example,centre,colour and travelled is spelt center,

　　例如:centre,colour和travelled是拼寫為center,

　　color and traveled in American English.

　　用美語是拼寫為color和traveled.

　　There are only a very small number of differences in grammar

　　在語法方面,只有少數(shù)不同,

　　between American English and British English.

　　在美語和英語之間.

　　The most important differences are in spoken English.

　　最重要的是在口語方面的不同.

　　For example,most Americans pronounce tomato as /ts'meiteu/,new as /nu:/,

　　比如,大多數(shù)的美式發(fā)音tomato as發(fā)/ts'meiteu/,new as發(fā)/nu:/,

　　address as /'aedres/.Kilometre is not only pronounced differently/ki'bmitsr/

　　address發(fā)/'aedres/.Kilometre不但發(fā)音不同/ki'bmitsr/

　　but spelled differently kilometer.You may wonder which is correct.

　　而且不同的拼寫kilometer.你想知道哪一種是正確的.

　　The answer is that it does not matter.

　　答案不是很重要.

　　But you should speak either American English or British English.

　　但你應(yīng)該說美語或英語

　　Do not try to speak both at the same time.

　　不要同時兩種都一齊說.

　　Words And Expressions 7

　　Europe Korea korean flag

　　n.歐洲 n.朝鮮 n.朝鮮的 n.旗

　　belong belong to republic trade

　　v.屬于 屬于 n.共和國 n.貿(mào)易;商業(yè)

　　organization economic cooperation nation

　　n.組織;協(xié)會 adj.經(jīng)濟的 n.合作;協(xié)力 n.國家

　　state airline pilot captain

　　n.國家;州 n.空中航線 n.飛行員 n.海軍上校;船長

　　Arabic Spanish central national

　　adj.阿拉伯的 adj.西班牙的 adj.中心的;主要的 adj.國家的;民族的

　　colony dressmaker official go in for

　　n.殖民地 n.(女裝)的裁縫師 adj.政府的;正式的 參加;從事

　　in public disappoint athlete gather

　　當(dāng)眾;在公共場所 v.使(某人)失望 n.運動員 v.集合;聚集

　　translate explain pronounce correct

　　v.翻譯 v.說明;解釋 v.發(fā)音 adj.正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

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