如何準確發(fā)音的英語技巧
英語語音教學是英語各個教學環(huán)節(jié)中最重要的一環(huán)。音標其實就是表達發(fā)音方法的符號。在小學階段,培養(yǎng)學生標準流利的英語語音對于學生日后的英語學習以及提高學習者的英語交流能力有著至關重要的作用。
如何準確發(fā)音的英語技巧
一、略音技巧
(1)輔音+輔音——同性相斥
I don’t-know what-to do.
I need-some-more money.
I’d-like-to try on that-shirt.
What-time is our flight-tomorrow
(2)同類爆破+同類爆破
相同的兩個爆破音相鄰時，第一個爆破音省略，只讀后面的一個爆破音。
Part time
She’s looking for a part-time job.
Take care
Please take care of yourself.
Take care not to break any glasses.
I’ll take-care-of the problem.
<略音和連音同時出現(xiàn)>
(3)異類爆破+異類爆破
類似的輔音如：[t] –[d];[d]--[t];[k]-- [g];[p]--出現(xiàn)時，同樣省前讀后。
What do you think?
Sorry, I wasn’t listening.
The boss has always been very good to her.
We had a good time together.
You’d better get up a little earlier.
(4)略音
在以[t][d][k][g][p]和+以輔音開始的單詞時，前面的輔音發(fā)音頓息，舌頭達到發(fā)音部位“點到為止”，但不送氣!在正常速度或快速的對話中，字尾有[t][d]時通常不會把[t][d]的發(fā)音清楚地念出來，而是快要念出來時，馬上憋氣頓息，因此字尾[d][t]的發(fā)音
常常是聽不到的。
Let me try it.
Maybe he’d like to be alone now.
I think so too.
I might be getting a big raise this month.
Not a chance.
Is it going to rain tomorrow?
I hope not. I want to go to the beach.
二、連讀技巧
1. 字尾輔音+字首元音 “異性相吸”
在意思密切相關的一組詞中，如果前一個詞以輔音結尾，后一個詞以元音開頭，這兩個詞有時可以連起來讀，這種現(xiàn)象叫連讀。用符號“◡”表示。
I’ll be back-in half-an-hour. 我半小時就回來。
Take-a look-at-it. 看一看吧。
A: I have a cold.
B: Take care of yourself.
2. 字尾r音+字首元音
單詞末尾有字母“r”或“re”的詞，在短語或句子中和以字首元音開始的詞相鄰時，在英語中“r”也要讀出音來，語美語一樣和后面的元音連讀。
Far away
My friend comes from a country far-away.
For ever
I will keep my promise for-ever.
There are
There are a lot of problems in the world.
There are over 600,000 kinds of insects in the world.
There is no school today.
三、咬舌頭
把舌頭輕輕放在上下牙齒的中間。
I thought a thought but the thought I thought wasn’t the thought I thought I thought -----咬9次舌
There are thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three feathers on that thrush’s throat. -------咬11次舌頭
It’s the same thing.
This is better than that.
They’ve been there for more than three mouths.
The rumor passed from mouth to mouth.