help的用法總結(jié)及例題有哪些
help有幫助;促進(jìn);治療;補(bǔ)救等意思，那么help的用法你清楚嗎，今天學(xué)習(xí)啦小編在這里為大家介紹help的用法總結(jié)及例題，歡迎大家閱讀!
help的用法總結(jié)
1. help sb. to do sth.
幫助某人做某事。
Can you help me to learn English ?
你能幫助我學(xué)英語嗎?
I can't help you to lift this stone.
我不能幫你搬這塊石頭。
2. help oneself ( to )自用(食物等)。
Help yourself to the fish.
請(qǐng)隨便吃魚。
Please help yourself to some pork.
請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)肉。
3. be of some/ no/ much help to sb.
對(duì)某人有些 / 沒有 / 很有幫助。
This book is of great help to me.
這本書對(duì)我很有幫助。
Is this magazine of any help to you ?
這本雜志對(duì)你有些幫助嗎?
4. help sb. out 幫助某人克服困難，渡過難關(guān)、解決問題、完成工作。
When I'm in trouble, he always helps me out with money.
每當(dāng)我處境困難時(shí)，他總是用金錢幫助我渡過難關(guān)。
Please help me out with this problem.
請(qǐng)幫我解這道試題。
5. help sb. into/ out of 攙扶某人進(jìn)入 / 走出。
He helped the patient out of the hospital.
他攙扶病人走出了醫(yī)院。
Can you help the patient into the hospital ?
你能攙扶病人進(jìn)醫(yī)院嗎?
6. with the help of 在……幫助下。
With the help of her, he found his lost child.
在她的幫助下，他找到了失蹤的小孩。
7. help sb. with sth.
幫助某人做某事。
Please help me with my French.
請(qǐng)幫我學(xué)法語。
Can you help him with this work ?
你能幫助他完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?
8. help to do sth. 有助于做某事。
This program helps to improve our English.
這個(gè)計(jì)劃有助于我們提高英語成績。
His speech helps to understand the policy.
他的演講有助于理解這個(gè)政策。
help的用法詳解
1、help sb (to) do sth：to可以省略
can't/couldn't help (to) do sth. 不能幫忙做....
cant/couldn't help doing 情不自禁做....
cann't help but do sth. 不得不做...
2、can’t help to do sth與can’t help doing sth例題解析
He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _________ any of your work.
A. doing B. to do C. being doing D. to be done
【分析】此題答案應(yīng)選B。比較以下結(jié)構(gòu)：
can’t help to do sth = 不能幫助做某事
can’t help doing sth = 禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事
請(qǐng)看例句：
I can’t help to do it.
我不能幫忙做這事。
He couldn’t help to wash the clothes.
我不能幫忙洗衣服。
She couldn’t help smiling.
她禁不住笑了起來。
She couldn’t help envying Helen.
她不由得不妒忌海倫。
We cannot help being impressed by their zeal.
英語有時(shí)還可說can’t help somebody doing something不能使某人不做某事。如：
I couldn’t help him saying that.
我不能讓他不這樣說。
We couldn’t help them seeing us.
我們無法讓他們不看到我們。
She could not help the tears of rage rolling down her face.
她止不住她憤怒的眼淚順著面頰流下來。 又如下面一題，答案也是 B：
She can’t help _________ the house because she’s busy making a cake.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned
再請(qǐng)看以下試題：
While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _________ into buying something they don’t really need.
A. to persuade B. Persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
help的用法及例句
1. help sb. to do sth.
幫助某人做某事。
Can you help me to learn English ?
你能幫助我學(xué)英語嗎?
I can't help you to lift this stone.
我不能幫你搬這塊石頭。
2. be of some/ no/ much help to sb.
對(duì)某人有些 / 沒有 / 很有幫助。
This book is of great help to me.
這本書對(duì)我很有幫助。
Is this magazine of any help to you ?
這本雜志對(duì)你有些幫助嗎?
3. help oneself ( to )
自用(食物等)。
Help yourself to the fish.
請(qǐng)隨便吃魚。
Please help yourself to some pork.
請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)肉。
4. help sb. into/ out of
攙扶某人進(jìn)入 / 走出。
He helped the patient out of the hospital.
他攙扶病人走出了醫(yī)院。
Can you help the patient into the hospital ?
你能攙扶病人進(jìn)醫(yī)院嗎?
5. help sb. out
幫助某人克服困難，渡過難關(guān)、解決問題、完成工作。
When I'm in trouble, he always helps me out with money.
每當(dāng)我處境困難時(shí)，他總是用金錢幫助我渡過難關(guān)。
Please help me out with this problem.
請(qǐng)幫我解這道試題。
6. with the help of
在……幫助下。
With the help of her, he found his lost child.
在她的幫助下，他找到了失蹤的小孩。
7. help sb. with sth.
幫助某人做某事。
Please help me with my French.
請(qǐng)幫我學(xué)法語。
Can you help him with this work ?
你能幫助他完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?
8. help to do sth. 有助于做某事。
This program helps to improve our English.
這個(gè)計(jì)劃有助于我們提高英語成績。
His speech helps to understand the policy.
他的演講有助于理解這個(gè)政策。
help的用法解析
1、help sb (to) do sth：to可以省略
2、
can't/couldn't help (to) do sth. 不能幫忙做....
Cant/couldn't help doing 情不自禁做....
Cann't help but do sth. 不得不做...
3、can't help to do sth與can't help doing sth例題解析
He knows nothing about it, so he can't help _________ any of your work.
A. doing
B. to do
C. being doing
D. to be done
【分析】此題答案應(yīng)選B。比較以下結(jié)構(gòu)：
can't help to do sth = 不能幫助做某事
can't help doing sth = 禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事
請(qǐng)看例句：
I can't help to do it. 我不能幫忙做這事。
He couldn't help to wash the clothes. 我不能幫忙洗衣服。
She couldn't help smiling. 她禁不住笑了起來。
She couldn't help envying Helen. 她不由得不妒忌海倫。
We cannot help being impressed by their zeal. 我們不由得不被他們的熱情感動(dòng)。
英語有時(shí)還可說can't help somebody doing something不能使某人不做某事。如：
I couldn't help him saying that. 我不能讓他不這樣說。
We couldn't help them seeing us. 我們無法讓他們不看到我們。
She could not help the tears of rage rolling down her face. 她止不住她憤怒的眼淚順著面頰流下來。
又如下面一題，答案也是 B：
She can't help _________ the house because she's busy making a cake.
A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. being cleaned
再請(qǐng)看以下試題：
While shopping, people sometimes can't help _________ into buying something they don't really need.
A. to persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
此題應(yīng)選C，句中的 can't help 意為"禁不住"(注意根據(jù)句意用被動(dòng)形式)。
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