初二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理
每一發(fā)奮努力的背后,必有加倍的賞賜。學(xué)習(xí)外語并不難,學(xué)習(xí)外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。不斷重復(fù)和熟練,是學(xué)會(huì)英語的不二法門。下面是小編給大家整理的初二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中知識(shí)點(diǎn)英語
1.on weekends在周末 go to the movies去看電影 help with housework幫助做家務(wù) how often多久一次 hardly ever幾乎從不
2.once a week每周一次 twice a week每周兩次 every day每天 use the Internet用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
be free有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空嗎?
4.stay up late熬夜at least至少go to bed early早點(diǎn)睡覺play sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)
5.after school 放學(xué)后 6.want sth:需要某物 He wants a new pen.他想要一支新鋼筆。
want to do sth:想做某事 He wants to watch TV after school.放學(xué)后他想去看電視。
want sb to do sth:讓某人做某事 My mother wants me get up early.媽媽讓我早起。
7.be good for對(duì)……有好處 be bad for 對(duì)……有害處
8. play computer games打電子游戲 go camping去野營(yíng) 9.ask sb about sth:?jiǎn)柲橙四呈?My parents often ask me about my study.我的父母經(jīng)常問我的學(xué)習(xí)情況。
10. in one's spare time在某人業(yè)余時(shí)間He studies English in his spare time.11.(P13,2b)”數(shù)字+percent of+名詞”做主語時(shí),后面的單詞取決于名詞的情況。若名詞為復(fù)數(shù),后面的動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;若名詞為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,后面的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
In our class ,twenty of students are boys. Thirty of water is dirty.
12.not…at all:一點(diǎn)兒也不 (not構(gòu)成否定句)I don't like the movie at all.
13.go online上網(wǎng)=surf the Internet 14.the answer to+名詞:…的答案
16.the (best) way to do sth: 做某事的()方式
The best way to learn English is speaking English.學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法是說英語.
17.such as比如 (后跟名詞或名詞短語)for example 例如(后跟句子)
He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜歡水果,例如蘋果、香蕉等。
He has some good ways to study English,for example ,he often listens to tapes.
19.more than (=over)超過,多余 go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī)
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)
本單元的短語和知識(shí)點(diǎn):
1.play+the +樂器 play the drums打鼓 比較play +球類 play basketball打籃球
both…and…兩者都(后面的動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式) Both Tom and Jim are students.
3.be good at+名詞\代詞\V ing:擅長(zhǎng),在某方面做得好
7.be like:像… The books are like friends.書像朋友。
8.make friends (with sb):(和某人)交朋友 enjoy doing sth:喜歡做某事
9.be different from與…不同 My brother is different from me.我弟弟與我不一樣。
10.help sb to (do) sth:幫助某人做某事
常與help sb with sth(在某方面幫助某人)互換 He often helps me (to) learn English.他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。= He often helps me with my English.他經(jīng)常在英語方面幫助我。
help (to) do sth:幫助做某事He often helps( to)cook at home.他經(jīng)常在家?guī)椭鲲垺?/p>
13.be good with sb:與某人相處很好 14.information (n.消息,信息)不可數(shù)名詞
八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
He said I was hard-working.
重點(diǎn)語法:賓語從句
結(jié)構(gòu):主語 + 謂語動(dòng)詞 + 賓語從句(主語 + 謂語動(dòng)詞 + 賓語/表語)
例句:----Im good at English. He says. (改為加賓語從句的復(fù)合句)
----He says Im good at English.
注意:①主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受其影響。
例句:He says Im good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句也要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。
例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③賓語從句是客觀真理時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④動(dòng)詞原形不能作主語,必須用其 -ing 形式。
例句:She said helping others changed her life.
重點(diǎn)短語:direct speech 直接引語
reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 傳遞
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身體健康
get over 克服
open up 打開
care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顧
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
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