八年級(jí)秋英語期末考試卷答案
八年級(jí)秋英語期末考試卷答案
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八年級(jí)秋英語期末考試卷題目
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。(共20小題; 每小題l分,計(jì)20分)
( )21. Wujindang Wetland is ideal home for wildlife.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
( )22. The rich man provided much food________ the poor families during the hard time.
A. to B. with C. with D. for
( )23. —Do you know _______ he left so early?
—To study for the English test, I guess.
A. what B. when C. why D. where
( )24.The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _______.
A. S+V B. S+V+O
C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
( )25.There are _____visitors to the wetland park every year.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousands D. three thousands of
( )26. M y mother often tells me to _____________when I am in trouble.
A. calm down B. break down C. come down D. fall down
( )27. — I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answere d.
— Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.
A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming
( )28. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work____.
A. already B. before C. yet D. ever
( )29. My sister ____be a teacher, but now she is a doctor.
A. is used B. used to C. is used to D. was used to
( )30. They got married____ 1960. That means they have been married____1960.
A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since
( )31. —What were you and your cousin doing at this time yesterday?
—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writin g an e-mail.
A. as B. while C. when D. after
( )32.There’s water all over the kitchen. You’d better _______ right away.
A. to mop up it B. to mop it up C. mop it up D. mop up it
( )33. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to_________ them from the cold.
A. produce B. provide C. protect D. plant
( )34. We couldn’t see each other clearly because it was _______ outside.
A. foggy B. fog C. wind D. windy
( )35. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.
A. fr om B. across C. through D. over
( )36. His grandparents live in a small house, but they don't feel .
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
( )37. What he said made me _________ .
A. to feel excited B. feel exciting C. felt excited D. feel excited
( )38.— I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
— ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’t think so
( )39. That house _______ fire because lightning hit it.
A. started B. caused C. caught D. began
( )40. We should drive as_________ as_________.
A. careful, possible B. carefully, possible
C. careful, can D. carefully, can
二、完形填空 閱讀短文,從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共l5小題; 每小題l分,計(jì)l5分)
Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 41 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 42 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 43 to buy food.
The swan was 44 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 45 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 46 to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 47 . From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 48 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(貪婪). She said to her 49 , “ The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be 50 again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 51 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 52 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 53 chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 54 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 55 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
( ) 41. A. above B. over C. near D. under
( ) 42. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( ) 43. A. money B. time C. room D. energy
( ) 44. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. scared
( ) 45. A. presents B. golden coins C. feathers D. collections
( ) 46. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked
( ) 47. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( ) 48. A. cheaper B. better C. busier D. harder
( ) 49. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters
( ) 50. A. ill B. poor C. happy D. lonely
( ) 51. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. burn
( ) 52. A. woman B. daughter C. chicken D. swan
( ) 53. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from
( ) 54. A. trouble B. help C. teach D. invite
( ) 55. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共l5小題; 每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
A
( ) 56.Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.
A. the busiest street B. the biggest station
C. the most beautiful park D. the highest point
( ) 57.If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ .
A. email sydneytower@ hotmail. corn B. fax 02 9333 9203
C. search www. sydneytower . com. au D. dial(撥) 02 9333 9222
( ) 58. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .
A. B. C. 0 D. 0
( ) 59. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _____ .
A. after 11:30 pm B. before 11:30 pm C. at 10:30 pm D. by 10:30 pm
( ) 60.The passage above is probably________ .
A. a piece of news B. a poster(海報(bào)) C. a story D. an advertisement
B
An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?”
The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.”
The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”
“It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though(盡管) she has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.
Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.
( )61. The old man was fishing on the bank of ___________.
A. a river B. a lake C. a pool D. a stream
( )62. Why did the child refuse(拒絕) the fish the old man gave her?
A. Because she didn’t like fish B. Because she wanted his fishing rod
C. Because the old man had few fish D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills
( )63. The writer thought the child was _______ after she explained why she didn’t want the fish.
A. smart B. hard-working C. silly(傻的) D. creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)
( )64.The article mainly tell us ____________
A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you won’t be afraid of anything.
B. if you have a fishing rod, you’ll have a lot of fish to eat
C. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing rod” in life.
D. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch
( )65. What is the best title for the article?
A. The Fishing Rod B. The Fishing Man
C. The Fishing Girl D. The Fishing Experience
C
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.
Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.
People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.
( ) 66.This passage is mostly about_________ .
A. how animals act before an earthquake B. how an earthquake starts.
C. how m ice leave their homes. D. how animals live every day
( )67. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _________.
A. ran away B. started to bark C. climbed trees D. jump into the water
( )68. Before an earthquake, the frogs___________ .
A. sang B. jumped into the water
C. left their homes D. jumped around a lot
( ) 69. According to the passage, there have been earthquakes in_________ .
A. most countries B. Taiwan, China
C. Italy and San Francisco D. Chicago and Spain
( )70. People want to_________ .
A. be in earthquake B. find out early about an earthquake
C. run around in circles D. follow the animals to run quickly
第二部分 非選擇題(65分)
四、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(10分)
The kangaroo is the world’s largest living marsupial (有袋動(dòng)物). It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.
The kangaroo may be 7 feet(2.1m) tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds(90kg). The female (雌性) is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo’s head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.
The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet(1.5 to 3m) with each jump. The female is usually faster than the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch (育兒袋) in its abdomen (腹部). The baby kangaroo grows up in the mother’s pouch slowly.
The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine. When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.
根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題(每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞)
71.Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?
____________________________________________________________
72.Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter, the male kangaroo or the female kangaroo?
____________________________________________________________
73.Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?
____________________________________________________________
74.What does the kangaroo eat?
____________________________________________________________
75.What does the kangaroo use to protect itself in danger?
____________________________________________________________
五、任務(wù)型閱讀 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成信息記錄表,每空一詞。(共10小題;每題1分,共10分)
The haze(霧霾)is a big problem in cities. How much do you know about haze? Haze can be also called “smog”. The word “smog”is from the words“smoke”and“fog”. It is a kind of air pollution, mostly because of heavy traffic and polluting factories.
Smog will do great harm(傷害) to your health. It can not only make you cough but also cause skin and eye problems. There are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1.Don’t do exercise in the open
Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(顆粒物) deep into your lungs. So stop exercising outside when there is haze.
2.Stay indoors and keep the air clean
If you can, just stay in your room and don’t open your windows. When there is haze around the city, the best way to stop haze hurting you is to stay away from it.
3.Wear a mask
Paper and cotton masks can’t help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4.Change your diet
Scientists find that vitamin A,C and E can greatly help keep your eyes ,nose and lungs safe. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more,do not eat food with too much fat.
Stop haze 76 you
77 is haze? We can also 78 the haze “smog”. It is a kind of smoky and polluted weather.
79 for the haze There is much 80 on the road and it causes air pollution.
In cities, there are many factories polluting the environment.
The harm It can 81 to health problems. It can make us cough and cause skin and eye problems.
Some easy 82 to prevent it from hurting you. ●Never exercise 83 .
●Stay in your room and keep the room clean.
●Wear 84 masks to stop taking in the particles.
●Change your diet. You should eat more green vegetable s and fresh fruit 85 of food with too much fat.
六、詞匯運(yùn)用 (共15小題;每題1分,共15分)
A. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(每空一詞)。
86. The theme park is a _______ (完美的) place to go walking after supper.
87. It's good to be back on_______ (陸地) after the long flight.
88. The children went out, and the room was ___________ (寂靜).
89. You will___________(意識(shí)到)the mistake you made today in future.
90. The little girl will travel___________ (在國外)to learn more about art.
B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。
91. Every year, lots of __________ (tour) go to the small town to enjoy the wonderful view.
92. We should ask people ___________(not catch) birds for any reason.
93. I felt ________ (sleep) and tired because I went to bed late last night.
94. My mother __________ (cook) when I arrived home yesterday.
95. Have you ever___________ (write) a letter to your parents?.
96. It is very________ (comfortable) to hear the terrible noise.
97. Too much hard work led to his (ill).
98. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?
99. There is a modern cinema in the _________ (north) part of town.
100. Oh, good! Now I know what ___________( do) next.
七、缺詞填空 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填寫所缺單詞,每空一詞。(共10小題;每題1分,共10分)
There is a Chinese s 101 about an old farmer who had an old horse for farming. One day the h__102__ escaped (逃脫)into the hills and, when all the other neighbours took p 103 on the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”
A week later, the horse returned w 104 a lot of wild horses from the hills. This time the neighbors congratulated(祝賀) the farmer on his good l 105 . His reply was the s__106____, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”
Then when the farmer’s son was going to train one of the wild horses, he f 107 off its back and broke his leg. Everyone t 108 this was very bad luck, but not the farmer, whose only reply was, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”
Some weeks later, the army came into the village and made every healthy man j 109 the army(軍隊(duì)). When they saw the farmer’s son with his b 110 leg, they let him off. Now was that good luck? Who knows?
101_____________ 102_____________103_____________104_____________105_____________
106_____________ 107_____________108_____________109_____________110_____________
八、書面表達(dá) (20分)
假設(shè)你是Daniel, 你的英國筆友Paul想要結(jié)交更多的朋友。你通過電子郵件,把你最好的朋友Simon介紹給他。Simon的情況見下表:
姓名 Simon
年齡 15
外貌 圓臉,黑色短發(fā),明亮而笑瞇瞇的眼睛
個(gè)性 幽默 (自由發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))
忠實(shí)的朋友(自由發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))
愛好 Travelling 上周參加了學(xué)校去世界公園(the World Park)的郊游。
DIY 對(duì)DIY 著迷,閱讀了很多關(guān)于DIY 的書
學(xué)校生活 有大量時(shí)間進(jìn)行課外活動(dòng)
所有科目中最喜歡英語,學(xué)習(xí)外語其樂無窮
其他情況 對(duì)了解不同種類的鳥類感興趣,是觀鳥俱樂部的一員。
最喜歡冬季,因?yàn)榭梢源蜓┱?、堆雪?hellip;…
理想 長大后想成為……因?yàn)?hellip;…(自由發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。
2. 內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有信息,并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮
Dear Paul,
How are you? I’m writing to introduce my best friend Simon to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Daniel
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