如何備考六級(jí)英語作文
大學(xué)英語四、六級(jí)考試幾乎是每個(gè)大學(xué)生必需的考試。在大學(xué)英語四、六級(jí)考試中,作文是必考的內(nèi)容,占有15%的分值,其重要性顯而易見。接下來學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了如何備考六級(jí)英語作文,一起來看看吧。
六級(jí)英語作文技巧
★中心句放開端
文章中心句是整個(gè)文章的主題和寫作圍繞的中心,通常應(yīng)該放在段落的開端,這樣一方面能夠讓閱卷老師一眼看出文章表達(dá)的主旨意思,起到開門見山的作用;另一方面可以使文章條理層次更加清晰,邏輯性強(qiáng),文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)合理。中心句在作文中可以起到承接上下文的作用,放在段尾也可以起到總結(jié)全文的作用。這一方法對(duì)于寫作初學(xué)者來說還是有一定困難的,因此在六級(jí)考試中,為了減少不必要的錯(cuò)誤和損失,大家盡量將中心句放到文章的開頭以保萬無一失。
★關(guān)鍵詞要具體
文章的中心句一般是通過關(guān)鍵詞來表現(xiàn)和限制文章的主旨思想的,所以為了突出主題,關(guān)鍵詞需要盡量寫得具體些。這里對(duì)“具體”的要求主要體現(xiàn)在兩個(gè)方面:一方面是要具體到能限制和區(qū)分文章段落層次的發(fā)展;另一方面是要具體到能說明段落發(fā)展的方法。精確仔細(xì)地突出關(guān)鍵詞是清楚地表達(dá)文章主旨、寫好段落中心句的重要前提之一,這對(duì)考生來說有一定難度。
★設(shè)問擴(kuò)充內(nèi)容
中心句及關(guān)鍵詞確定后,文章的大概框架已經(jīng)清晰了,這時(shí)候就需要選擇和主題有關(guān)的信息和素材來填充這個(gè)框架。實(shí)質(zhì)上,針對(duì)關(guān)鍵詞測(cè)試每一個(gè)所選擇的素材就是一個(gè)分類的過程。有一種常用的行文方法就是句子展開前加以設(shè)問,然后解答,即設(shè)問-解答(why-because)的方法,利用問題引出自己需要的話題再加以解答表現(xiàn)自己的觀點(diǎn),同時(shí)緊緊圍繞主題。
英語寫作除了要求大家在詞匯量和語法上有一定的積累外,也需要大家注意總結(jié)一些常用的寫作技巧,把技巧運(yùn)用于文章中,你的文章必然會(huì)讓讀者眼前一亮,希望以上英語六級(jí)滿分作文寫作技巧對(duì)大家的復(fù)習(xí)會(huì)有幫助。
六級(jí)英語作文高分句型
(1) 改變時(shí)態(tài)
The bell is ringing now. (一般)
There goes the bell! (高級(jí))
(2) 改變語態(tài)
People suggests that the meeting be put off. (一般)
It is suggested that the meeting be put off. (高級(jí))
(3) 使用不定式
He is so kind that he can do me a favor. (一般)
He is so kind as to do me a favor. (高級(jí))
(4) 使用過去分詞
Lisa walked out of the room and many guys followed her. (一般)
Followed by many guys, Lisa walked out of the lab. (高級(jí))
(5) 使用v-ing 形式
When she arrives, please give me a call. (一般)
On her arriving, please give me a call. (高級(jí))
(6) 使用名詞性從句
She happened to have met him. (一般)
It happened that she had met him. (高級(jí))
(7) 使用定語從句
The girl is spoken highly of. Her homework was well done. (一般)
The girl whose homework was well done is spoken highly of. (高級(jí))
(8) 使用狀語從句
I won’t believe what he says. (一般)
No matter what he says, I won’t believe. (高級(jí))
(9) 使用虛擬語氣
The patient didn’t die because there were the efforts of the doctor. (一般)
But for the efforts of the doctor, the patient would have died. (高級(jí))
(10) 使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
I was born in 1987. (一般)
It was in 1987 that I was born. (高級(jí))
(11) 使用倒裝
Though I’m sick, I’ll carry on. (一般)
Sick as I am, I’ll carry on. (高級(jí))
六級(jí)英語作文萬能開頭
1. It is well-known to us that…(我們都知道……)=As far as my knowledge is concerned...就我所知……
2.Recently the problem of… has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over …(最近……問題引起了關(guān)注)
3.Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.
(現(xiàn)今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問題)
4.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題)
5.With the rapid development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為……)
6.It is a common belief that…=It is commonly believed that…(人們一般認(rèn)為……)
7.A lot of people seem to think that…(很多人似乎認(rèn)為……)
8.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道……)
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