人教版初三下冊英語Unit6期末單元練習(xí)試題及答案(2)
人教版初三下冊英語Unit6期末單元練習(xí)試題及答案
任務(wù)4：根據(jù)英語解釋及首字母提示，寫出這個單詞。
50. s______ ：take food or drink into the stomach through the throat
?、?補(bǔ)全對話(每小題1分，共5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Alice: Hello?
Susan: Hello. 51
Alice: Yes, it is.
Susan: 52 Would you like to go to the bookstore with me tomorrow? I’d like to buy some books.
Alice: Sorry. I don’t need any books. 53 I can read books on the Internet.
Susan: Yes, but you can’t always read on the computer. 54
Alice: Oh, I see.
Susan: And i n the bookstore we can find many wonderful books.
Alice: OK. I’ll go with you. 55
Susan: What about three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?
Alice: Great. See you then.
Susan: See you.
A. It’s Susan here.
B. I’ve got my computer.
C. Is that Alice?
D. When shall we meet?
E. It’s bad for your eyes.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
?、?詞語運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共10分)
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi) 容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余詞。
receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but
Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 56 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 57 his letter.
1. Life is short. While you are 58 it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 59 you can enjoy it.
2. You might not be successful 60 you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 61 higher education.
3. I don’t expect you to support (供養(yǎng)) me for the rest of 62 life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 63 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 64 , but I’m still poor. I have never got the 65 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.
?、?書面表達(dá)(共15分)
假如你是李麗，你的一位英國筆友Peter發(fā)來了e-mail,說他下星期來中國，他向你詢問中國的餐桌禮儀，請你給他回一封e-mail,告訴他相關(guān)事宜。
要點(diǎn)： 1.讓客人和長輩先吃每一道菜;
2.不要用筷子敲碗;
3.不要將手伸到飯桌對面(reach across)夾菜;
4.等大家都到齊了，才開始吃;
5.為主人的長壽、健康、成功干杯。
提示詞：guest客人，elder長輩，tap敲，longevity長壽
_________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Li
人教版初三下冊英語Unit6期末單元練習(xí)試題答案
16. B “make+賓語+動詞原形”為固定搭配，意為“讓……做……”。
17. A 句意為“我想知道我能幫母親做點(diǎn)什么”。賓語從句中要用陳述語序。
18. B 關(guān)系代詞that 或which在定語從句中作動詞的賓語時(shí)，that 或which可以省略。
19. A 先行詞是物，選用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，which在定語從句中作主語，不能省略。
20. A because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，句意為“他今天沒在這兒，因?yàn)樗×?rdquo;。
21. B exactly作副詞，意為“恰恰，正是”。
22. D on/at weekends在周末;be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格。
23. A stay up熬夜。
24. B need to do sth.需要做某事。
25. C 本題考查含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。
26.B 在西方，每個人都有自己盛食物的盤子。
27.D 在中國，飯菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。
28.C 由常識可知，在中國做客，主人會為你準(zhǔn)備許多食物。
29.C 中國人以自己的文化為驕傲。be proud of...“為……感到自豪(驕傲)”。
30.D 根據(jù)中國的飲食習(xí)慣，主人會用“筷子”把食物放進(jìn)你的碗或盤子里。
31.A 對主人說食物多么好吃。
32.D 不要把筷子直接插進(jìn)盛米飯的碗里。
33.C 當(dāng)有人去世時(shí)，把兩支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
34.B towards sb.“朝向某人”。
35.C 飯店里上菜太慢的時(shí)候，人們會敲碗。
36. D 從第一段的“( 6 ) bread or cereal(谷類食物)，rice is also in this kind of food(面包或谷類食物，大米也屬于這類食物)”我們可以知道面條也屬于這一類，所以選D。
37. A 第一段所列舉的食物種類是我們每天所必需的，從A, B, C, D四個選項(xiàng)的食物種類來看，應(yīng)該是營養(yǎng)最全面的才是最健康的。A選項(xiàng)中，chicken屬于(4) meat of all kinds ,fish and eggs; apples屬于(2) citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes; cereal屬于(6 )bread or cereal(谷類食物)，rice is also in this kind of food;cabbages屬于(1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds。這是四個選項(xiàng)中最全面的，所以選A。
38. D 從第二段的主旨句“People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways.”可知選D。
39. C 我們通過第三段中的“... so that no one is hungry.”可知A項(xiàng)正確;由第三段中的“... in feeding the large number of people in the earth.”我們可知世界上的人很多，故B項(xiàng)正確;C項(xiàng)One of the problems is that no one is hungry.與A項(xiàng)矛盾;D項(xiàng)從第三段中的“... make them grow to be strong and healthy.”我們可以得出結(jié)論是正確的。所以選C。
40. B 因?yàn)榈谌谓o我們提出了兩個問題，一個是讓人們首先能吃飽，再一個是讓人們長得更強(qiáng)壯和健康，如果有第四段的話，肯定對這兩個問題進(jìn)行分析，以及人們?nèi)绾谓鉀Q這兩個問題，這別頂理成章的事。所以選B。
41.B 由第一段的第四句“During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.”可知。
42.A 由第二段可知, 早餐對工作和學(xué)習(xí)有很大的影響。
43.C 由最后一段的第一、二句可知。
44.B 句意:如果你吃其他的飯(午飯和晚飯)時(shí)減少飯量，你將會減少更多的體重。
45.D 由第二段的第一句可推出D項(xiàng)說法錯誤。
46.better than
47.對我們來說每天在同一時(shí)間吃飯是重要的。
48. We should eat them at the end of a meal.
49. We may not want to eat.
50. swallow
51～55 CABED
56. helpful 57. from 58. wasting 59. earlier 60. if
61. received 62. my 63. but 64. years 65. third
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail. Now I want to tell you something about Chinese table manners.
In China the host or hostess won’t eat any dish until the guests and elders begin. You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks. You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat. You can’t start to eat until everyone is at the table. Also, you should toast longevity , good health or success of the host or hostess.
Welcome to China!
Yours,
Li Li
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