人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三Unit3期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題

人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三Unit3期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題

　　趁著英語(yǔ)考試來(lái)臨前，踏踏實(shí)實(shí)地去做一系列的英語(yǔ)試題卷也是一種高效率的學(xué)習(xí)方法。對(duì)于這種學(xué)習(xí)方法，你認(rèn)可嗎?讓我們來(lái)做一做這套試卷吧!現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)欣賞學(xué)習(xí)啦小編帶來(lái)的人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三Unit 3期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題。

　　人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修三Unit 3期末綜合復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案

　　第一部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)　語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　1.Our experiment had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance and add more water, and luckily we succeeded.

　　A. /; / B. /; a

　　C. the; a D. a; a

　　答案與解析　B　get into trouble“陷入困境”; ta ke a chance“冒險(xiǎn);碰運(yùn)氣”。

　　2.Many doctors were on the ________ soon after the traffic accident, helping the injured passengers.

　　A. situation B. occasion

　　C. position D. scene

　　答案與解析　D　句意：交通事故后許多醫(yī)生趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)幫助受傷乘客。on the scene“在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”，符合語(yǔ)境。situation“情形”; occasion“場(chǎng)合”; position“位置”。

　　3.Tom thought he must have seen a strange insect, b ut it was the goat's eyes ________ he had seen in the darkness.

　　A. which B. what

　　C. that D. when

　　答案與解析　C　本題使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is ... that ...，強(qiáng)調(diào)the goat's eyes。

　　4.My father read through my composition and ________ quite a few spelling mistakes in it.

　　A. spotted B. stared

　　C. sought D. selected

　　答案與解析　A　根據(jù)quite a few spelling mistakes可知在此處用spotted(認(rèn)出，找到)。stare“凝視;盯著看”; sought是seek的過(guò)去式，意為“尋找”; select“挑選;選擇”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。

　　5.Mary didn't ask her father to buy a mobile phone for her; ________， she bought one for him!

　　A. what's more B. on the contrary

　　C. to be honest D. in a word

　　答案與解析　B　on the contrary“正相反”，符合句意。what's more“而且”; to be honest“說(shuō)實(shí)在地;實(shí)話說(shuō)”; in a word“簡(jiǎn)言之”。句意：瑪麗沒(méi)有要求父親給她買(mǎi)手機(jī);正相反，她給父親買(mǎi)了一部手機(jī)。

　　6.— The works of art on show were beautiful.

　　— True. It's a pity that we ________ to take pictures in the museum.

　　A. didn't permit B. haven't permitted

　　C. weren't permitted D. haven't been permitted

　　答案與解析　C　permit sb. to do sth.表示“允許某人做某事”。主語(yǔ)we與permit之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;再結(jié)合The works of art on show were beautiful可知，在此應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　7.I hadn't got any money ________ me, so I was disappointed to leave the bookstore without buying that book.

　　A. for B. on

　　C. by D.about

　　答案與解析　B　on在此表示“帶在……身上”。

　　8.Some fake designer clothes are so good that people have no idea they're not buying the ________ article.

　　A. genuine B. novel

　　C. natural D. fake

　　答案與解析　A　句意：一些假冒名牌服裝很好，以至于人們不知道自己一直沒(méi)有買(mǎi)到真的產(chǎn)品。genuine作“真的”講，符合語(yǔ)境。novel“新奇的”; natural“自然的”; fake“假的”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。

　　9.The important thing is ________ a man does, not ________ he says.

　　A. that; what B. what; that

　　C. what; what D. that; that

　　答案與解析　C　句意：重要的是一個(gè)人做了什么，而不是他說(shuō)了什么。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。

　　10.Both Jack's parents died in an accident when he was a baby, so he was ________ by his aunt.

　　A. dressed up B. set up

　　C. got up D. brought up

　　答案與解析　D　由前半句可知，應(yīng)選brought up(撫養(yǎng))。dress up“打扮，裝飾”;set up“建立;設(shè)立”;get up“起來(lái);起床”。

　　11.When the little girl woke up, she found herself ________ in a warm room.

　　A. lay B. lying

　　C. lie D. laying

　　答案與解析　B　根據(jù)題意可知此處用lie(躺)的動(dòng)詞­ing形式作賓補(bǔ)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)所處的狀態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)。句意：當(dāng)小女孩醒來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一個(gè)溫暖的房間里。

　　12.— The situation is not good for us.

　　— Yes. I wonder ________ we can do something about it.

　　A. if B. how

　　C. what D. that

　　答案與解析　A　I wonder if ...“我想知道是否……”。

　　13.Even scientists cannot completely ________ the strange behaviours of animals before an earthquake.

　　A. call for B. apply for

　　C. account for D. care for

　　答案與解析　C　account for“說(shuō)明……的原因;對(duì)……做出解釋”，符合句意。call for“需要;要求”;apply for“申請(qǐng)”;care for“關(guān)懷;照顧”。

　　14.Although twenty years have passed since that night, I can still remember everything about it very clearly ________.

　　A. especially B. finally

　　C. instead D. indeed

　　答案與解析　D　句意：盡管從那天晚上起二十年過(guò)去了，但我的確(indeed)仍舊清楚地記得那天晚上的一切。

　　15.(2013•贛州十二縣高一檢測(cè))— Could I use your dictionary for a while?

　　— Sure, ________.

　　A. go ahead B. pardon me

　　C. good idea D. forget it

　　答案與解析　A　根據(jù)Sure可知此處是表示同意對(duì)方請(qǐng)求的應(yīng)答，故選A項(xiàng)。

　　第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　At first Charles Dickens wrote just for his own __16__. Then he thought someone might __17__ to read his stories. He sent one to a publisher, but he did not __18__ his name on it. This story was printed, and so were several __19__. The publisher did not know who wrote them, so Charles did not __20__ any money for them. But he did have the satisfaction of __21__ them in print.

　　Then another __22__ company hired Dickens __23__ stories about London. He started to write The Pickwick Papers, __24__ the adventures of Mr. Pickwick and his friends __25__ they travelled around London. It was easy __26__ Charles to write these stories because he knew so __27__ about London. The Pickwick Papers, sold __28__， and Charles was __29__poor again.

　　Dickens was greatly __30__ by th e success of The Pickwick Papers. He realized that people enjoyed __31__ what he had written and that his writing skill __32__ his living. During __33__ five years he wrote __34__ stories. He wrote about real people and situations __35__ he knew.

　　16.A. pleasure B. family

　　C. friends D. school

　　17.A. refuse B. decide

　　C. be willing D. be unwilling

　　18.A. send B. get

　　C. design D. sign

　　19.A. others B. the others

　　C. another D. else

　　20.A. accept B. receive

　　C. ask for D. pay

　　21.A. hearing B. looking

　　C. reading D. seeing

　　22.A. publisher B. published

　　C. publishing D. selling

　　23.A. write B. to write

　　C. for writing D. writing

　　24.A. describing B. described

　　C. describes D. to describe

　　25.A. and B. otherwise

　　C. till D. as

　　26.A. to B. with

　　C. for D. like

　　27.A. many B. much

　　C. greatly D. little

　　28.A. well B. good

　　C. fine D. nice

　　29.A. always B. ever

　　C. never D. forever

　　30.A. discouraged B. inspired

　　C. disappointed D. struck

　　31.A. buying B. screaming

　　C. permitting D. reading

　　32.A. made B. produced

　　C. earned D. received

　　33.A. the next B. next

　　C. following D. the past

　　34.A. a few B. a great many of

　　C. few D. a large number of

　　35.A. whom B. that

　　C. who D. which

　　答案與解析

　　16.A　結(jié)合下文可知狄更斯最開(kāi)始寫(xiě)書(shū)是因?yàn)樽约簮?ài)好，而不是為了家庭、朋友或?qū)W校。

　　17.C　be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。他想可能有人會(huì)愿意讀他寫(xiě)的故事，因此他才給出版商寄稿件。

　　18.D　由后文“The publisher did not know who wrote them”可知狄更斯沒(méi)在稿件上簽名。

　　19.A　others在此泛指其他的故事。

　　20.B　因?yàn)槌霭嫔绮恢栏寮淖髡呤钦l(shuí)，狄更斯自然也不會(huì)收到“receive”稿費(fèi)。

　　21.D　看到他的書(shū)出版了，他很高興。

　　22.C　publishing company出版公司。

　　23.B　hire sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事。

　　24.A　動(dòng)詞的­ing形式作定語(yǔ)，修飾前邊的The Pickwick Papers。

　　25.D　as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于when?！镀タ送送鈧鳌访枋隽似タ送讼壬退呐笥褌?cè)趥惗赜螝v時(shí)的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。

　　26.C　固定句式：It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”。

　　27.B　know so much about ...“對(duì)……很了解”。

　　28.A　動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾，sell well“暢銷(xiāo)”。

　　29.C　既然他的書(shū)很暢銷(xiāo)，想必他不用再受窮了。

　　30.B　由于《匹克威克外傳》寫(xiě)得成功，他受到了很大的鼓舞。discourage“打擊;使……失去勇氣”; inspire“激勵(lì)”; disappoint“使……失望”; strike“打擊”。

　　31.D　人們喜歡讀他的文章。

　　32.C　earn one's living“謀生”，他的寫(xiě)作技巧使他得以謀生。

　　33.A　the next+時(shí)間段=the following+時(shí)間段，用于描述過(guò)去“接下來(lái)的……時(shí)間里”。

　　34.D　a large number of“大量的”，適合語(yǔ)境;a few“一些”，few“幾乎沒(méi)有”，不符合上下文語(yǔ)意;當(dāng)修飾的名詞前沒(méi)有定冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞等限定詞時(shí)，many直接修飾名詞，不用加of。

　　35.B　空格處及后文作定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞既有人又有物，且關(guān)系詞在從句中作名詞性成分，只能用that引導(dǎo)。

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