高中英語(yǔ)選修7Unit21的單元練習(xí)題和答案
高中英語(yǔ)選修7Unit21的單元練習(xí)題和答案
在快要面臨高考的時(shí)候，學(xué)生需要多做題，增加熟練度，下面學(xué)習(xí)啦的小編將為大家?guī)?lái)高中英語(yǔ)的單元練習(xí)題的介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。
高中英語(yǔ)選修7Unit21的單元練習(xí)題
Ⅰ.完形填空(建議用時(shí)17′)
[2016·河北省名校聯(lián)考]The phone call came one cool winter day. I was 1 that my father was seriously ill.
It had been long since I had seen my father. Ever since his 2 from my mom, my father had lived alone in a small trailer (房車) in California, 500 miles away from me. The real 3 between us seemed so much greater. I was in no hurry to 4 that, but somehow I heard myself 5 to the owner of the trailer to be there the next day.
The whole drive down, 6 flashed through my mind. I remembered my father, the proud Marine. He made sure the first song I 7 was the Marine Hymn (美國(guó)海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)隊(duì)歌). He snatched off (扯下) the Christmas 8 all the decorations the rest of us had 9 and rehung them so there was 10 the same space between them. But we need not 11 those military orders, as we were not soldiers. I remembered 12 the battles he had with my mother. I remembered hoping to hear my father say 13 once, “ I love you, Patty”， only to have him 14 at me, “You can't do anything right!”
And now here I was standing outside his trailer, trying to 15 my courage to face him once more. I knocked on the door, my hand and my whole body 16 . No answer. Slowly I opened the door. I took a few 17 inside and stopped, too shocked to believe my eyes.
My father was sitting on his sofa, looking confused and crying. This wasn't the 18 man I had known growing up. He seemed broken.
A sense of 19 overtook me, and I knew what I had to do. He would be my father forever. Without 20 ， I went back inside and packed up all of my father's things. I would take him to my home-our home.
本文講述的是由于父親的頑固任性，使作者及家人對(duì)父親產(chǎn)生了很深的誤會(huì)，而導(dǎo)致親人分離很久，在經(jīng)過(guò)多年再次見(jiàn)到父親時(shí)，看到父親的境地，使作者深深地感到自責(zé)，決定帶父親回家。
1.A.remembered B.convinced
C.informed D.warned
答案：C 根據(jù)上文中“The phone call came”可知“我”被告知父親生病了。
2.A.divorce B.difference
C.absence D.hearing
答案：A 根據(jù)下文中講述的“父親獨(dú)自一個(gè)人住在房車”內(nèi)可知，父母應(yīng)該是“離婚”了。
3.A.difficulty B.distance
C.challenge D.pain
答案：B 根據(jù)上文“500 miles away from me”可知，該題表示“我們”之間的距離。
4.A.destroy B.continue
C.increase D.change
答案：D 由于上文介紹的父親與家人之間的“距離”，以及下一段介紹的情況，可知作者不愿“改變”這一局面。
5.A.announce B.beg
C.promise D.apologize
答案：C 根據(jù)“but”可知，“盡管過(guò)去種種，讓作者不喜歡父親，但對(duì)‘房車的主人’還是要有回應(yīng)”故填promise，表示“答應(yīng)”。
6.A.memories B.doubts
C.pictures D.messages
答案：A 根據(jù)上文“drive down”以及下文作者對(duì)記憶中父親的回顧，可知，該空應(yīng)為“記憶”。
7.A.performed B.learned
C.admired D.composed
答案：B 結(jié)合句意，可知選“learned”表示“我學(xué)會(huì)的第一首歌應(yīng)是美國(guó)海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)隊(duì)歌”。
8.A.box B.gift
C.tree D.cake
答案：C 根據(jù)下文可知，此處應(yīng)指其他家庭成員早先在圣誕樹(shù)上布置好的裝飾被父親扯下來(lái)”，可知選C。
9.A.taken up B.made up
C.set up D.put up
答案：D 見(jiàn)上題解釋。“put up”為“張貼，布置”的意思。
10.A.uniquely B.exactly
C.properly D.actually
答案：B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作為陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)的一員父親做事的方式應(yīng)該是“準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤”，故填“exactly”。
11.A.master B.obey
C.admit D.recite
答案：B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知此處表示“我們不需要遵守部隊(duì)上的命令”見(jiàn)下文“we were not soldiers”可知。
12.A.eventually B.suddenly
C.clearly D.regularly
答案：C 結(jié)合第一段可知，作者對(duì)父母的爭(zhēng)吵記憶猶新，故選C項(xiàng)。
13.A.just B.always
C.seldom D.ever
答案：A 此處表示作者對(duì)父親的期待，選擇A表示作者的愿望并不大，但都很難實(shí)現(xiàn)。
14.A.point B.stare
C.laugh D.yell
答案：D 根據(jù)“only to do”表示“意想不到的結(jié)果”，可知此處表示父親朝“我”大吼，故選D項(xiàng)。
15.A.show B.gather
C.support D.improve
答案：B 根據(jù)上文對(duì)父親過(guò)去種種的回憶，可知作者現(xiàn)在要站在父親面前，需“鼓起”足夠的勇氣。
16.A.waving B.hurting
C.spreading D.shaking
答案：D 結(jié)合上文及作者此刻的心情可知，這么久見(jiàn)到父親作者會(huì)感到有些緊張，害怕，故選D項(xiàng)。
17.A.st B.measures
C.turns D.jumps
答案：A 根據(jù)下文中的“stopped”，可知該空表示作者走了“幾步”。
18.A.selfish B.proud
C.sensitive D.strange
答案：B 此處描述作者父親目前的境況大不如前，故選B項(xiàng)。
19.A.sorrow B.fear
C.pride D.anger
答案：A 見(jiàn)到父親的境地，作為兒子的“我”會(huì)有一種悲傷的感情。
20.A.effort B.pity
C.hesitation D.rest
答案：C 結(jié)合上文以及下文“packed up all of my father's things”可知作者毫不猶豫地決定帶父親回家。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解(建議用時(shí)15′)
A
[2016·河南八市聯(lián)考]The holiday season is the time of magic moments. Our hearts are waiting for something special to happen. Children dream of meeting Santa Claus and receive desirable presents. I'm sure that grandparents are waiting for their kids' and grandchildren's visit. If your holiday schedule is tightly packed, then you should find at least two hours to pay a visit to your grandparents.
We often forget about three magic words “I love you”. Love is not a sign of weakness and our grandparents deserve to hear these pleasant and healing words. Don't feel shy of showing and proving your love. Your hug and a frank smile can be the best cure for different diseases to your dear grandparents.
Old people are very sensible creatures. They need both physical and mental supports. Younger people should be patient enough to pay attention, hear out and don't let their grandparents feel too old, lonely and useless. There're hundreds of ideas on how to make something good and useful for your grandparents. The best one is to bring a fresh and bushy Christmas tree to their house. Do your best to decorate it with lights and ribbons. Encourage your grandparents to do it together.
Unfortunately, people are like candles. The light of their eyes can die out in a moment. Chances are high that their hearts will stop one day. Why don't we begin to value things before we lose them? I know that not everyone can answer this challenging question.
I hope this week will bring a lot of joy to children, parents and their grandparents. Don't forget to treat grandparents with respect because they're an essential part of your family.
圣誕節(jié)就要到了，你的假日安排如何呢?有沒(méi)有考慮這個(gè)圣誕節(jié)和你的爺爺奶奶一起過(guò)呢?讀一讀這篇文章，你會(huì)感悟到和爺爺奶奶一起過(guò)節(jié)的益處。
1.How does the author describe children in the passage?
A.They are eager to receive Christmas gifts.
B.They hope to have a good rest in the holidays.
C.They wish to see their grandparents anxiously.
D.They want to see Santa Claus for themselves.
答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)首段的“Children dream of meeting Santa Claus and receive desirable presents.”可知，孩子們期盼著收到圣誕老人的禮物。
2.Your grandparents will be happy except when .
A.you give them a frank and sweet smile
B.you pay more attention to them
C.they are ignored
D.they know they are useful
答案：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前三段可知，過(guò)節(jié)爺爺奶奶被忽略會(huì)不高興。
3.Why does the author compare human beings to candles?
A.Because people won't have good eyesight.
B.Because few people can live a long time.
C.Because everyone will be in the aging group.
D.Because life on the earth is relatively short.
答案：D 推理判斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Chances are high that their hearts will stop one day.”可知，人生是短暫的。
4.According to the passage the author intends .
A.to tell the old are living a quite lonely life
B.to encourage people to visit their grandparents
C.to imply few take care of their grandparents
D.to show he is very kind to his grandparents
答案：B 推理判斷題。作者在文中談到了節(jié)假日探望祖父母的重要性，尾段的“Don't forget to treat grandparents with respect”提醒讀者要尊敬爺爺奶奶，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。
1.tightly adv. 緊緊地;堅(jiān)固地
2.weakness n. 缺點(diǎn);弱項(xiàng)
3.sensible adj. 理性的;明智的
4.decorate vt. 裝飾
5.essential adj. 基本的;必要的
1.pay a visit to 參觀;訪問(wèn)……
2.die out 滅絕;消失
原文：Younger people should be patient enough to pay attention, hear out and don't let their grandparents feel too old, lonely and useless.(adj.+enough to do)
譯文：年輕人應(yīng)有足夠的耐心去關(guān)注，傾聽(tīng)，并且不讓他們的祖父母感到蒼老，孤獨(dú)沒(méi)有用了。
仿寫：Andy is generous enough to buy nice presents for all of us.
安迪夠大方了，給我們大家買了漂亮的禮物。
B
[2016·河南南陽(yáng)一中檢測(cè)]According to a survey，more Europeans go digital—changing from fixed lines to mobile phones and from narrowband to broadband Internet connections.
The survey showed that 22 percent of EU households use only mobile phones, up from 18 percent a year ago，while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5 percent to 72 percent, although the percentage of households with at least one mobile phone remains fairly stable at 81 percent.
Broadband is presenting a rapid upward trend in the EU, showed the survey, which polled (對(duì)……進(jìn)行民意調(diào)查) 27,000 households across the union. Twenty-eight percent of households are now connected to the Internet via high-speed “broadband” links, up six percent from last year, while narrowband usage has dipped by three percentage points to 12 percent. More than half of households access the Internet via an ADSL line and 34 percent of broadband connections are wireless.
“Europe's digital economy is growing strongly as more and more households love to choose between fixed, mobile and Internet services，” said EU Information Society and Media Commissioner wiane Reding. “The challenge of this year's reform of the EU's telecom rules will be to respond to this rapidly changing technological environment while enhancing (提高) at the same time effective competition.”
Meanwhile, nearly 20 percent of Europeans buy two or more telecom products from a single service provider, the combination of fixed telephony and Internet access being the most common. The result may strengthen the commission's case for breaking up telecom giants, whose control over the fixed line networks was accused of hindering (妨礙) competition.“Today's survey findings will feed into the ongoing public debate on the reform of the EU telecom rules, planned for summer this year，” said Reding.
研究表明了在歐洲國(guó)家家庭使用數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò)的用戶在不斷增長(zhǎng)。
5.Today, the percentage of households with at least one fixed line goes down to .
A.34% B.22%
C.72% D.81%
答案：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“...while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5 percent to 72 percent.”可知。
6.What will be covered in this year's reform of the EU's telecom rules?
A.The quickly changing technological environment.
B.The plan to stop the use of the fixed lines.
C.Breaking up telecom giants.
D.The ongoing public debate on global economy.
答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“...The challenge of this year's reform of the EU's telecom rules will be to respond to this rapidly changing technological environment.”可知。
7.If a European will buy telecom products from a single service provider, what will be the result?
A.Less than two services are provided for customers.
B.Competition will become fierce in the telecom field.
C.A plan on the reform of the telecom is breaking up.
D.It becomes more diffcult to fight off big companies' control.
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The result may strengthen the commission's case for breaking up telecom giants.”可知答案。
8.The best title of this article is .
A.Mobile Phones Become Popular
B.More Europeans Go Digital
C.The Disappearance of The Fixed Line
D.The Rules of the EU's Telecom
答案：B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知本文的主題為B項(xiàng)，“more Europeans go digital”為關(guān)鍵信息。
1.stable adj. 穩(wěn)定的
2.trend n. 趨勢(shì);傾向
3.access n./vt. 進(jìn)入;通道;使用權(quán)
4.effective adj. 有效的
5.strengthen vt. 加強(qiáng);鞏固
1.respond to 對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)
2.break up 分解;解散;衰落
Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)(建議用時(shí)8′)
[2016·荊州中學(xué)質(zhì)檢]My mother is a teacher work in a key high school. She is too busy that she often has to get up early and stay up late. In addition to this, she hardly has any times to take exercise. She has been on poor health for some time. My father and I are worried that she may fall ill if she works too hard. These days I'm thinking why to develop my mother's interest in playing sports. Considered that today is Mother's Day, I decided buy a pair of jogging shoes for her. I secret put them on the desk in her study. When my mother entered into her study this evening, she looked surprised, but she immediately realized my intention. She promises that she would go jogging every evening.
答案：
My mother is a teacher in a key high school. She is busy that she often has to get up early and stay up late. In addition to this, she hardly has any to take exercise. She has been poor health for some time. My father and I are worried that she may fall ill if she works too hard. These days I'm thinking to develop my mother's interest in playing sports. that today is Mother's Day, I decided buy a pair of jogging shoes for her. I put them on the desk in her study. When my mother entered her study this evening, she looked surprised, but she immediately realized my intention. She that she would go jogging every evening.
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