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八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

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人生與書(shū)本,書(shū)本與人生,兩者對(duì)愛(ài)讀書(shū)之人來(lái)說(shuō),是分不開(kāi)的一回事。人與書(shū)的關(guān)系是非常密切的,因人的精神食糧可反映出他的內(nèi)心世界,那么接下來(lái)給大家分享一些八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

square [skwe?(r)] n. 平方,正方形,廣場(chǎng)

meter [?mi:t?] n. 米

deep [di:p] adj. 深的

desert [?dez?t] n. 沙漠

population [?p?pju?lei??n] n. 人口(數(shù)量),全體居民

Asia [?e???] n. 亞洲

feel free (可以)隨便(做某事)

tour [tu?] n. 旅行,觀光

wall [w?:l] n. 墻

amazing [??me?z??] adj. 令人驚異的

ancient [?e?n??nt] adj. 古代的,古老的

protect [pr??tekt] v. 保護(hù)

wide [wa?d] adj. 寬的,廣闊的

as far as I know 就我所知

achieve [??t?i:v] v. 完成,實(shí)現(xiàn)

achievement [??t?i:vm?nt] n. 成就,成績(jī)

southwestern [sa?θ'west?n] adj. 西南的,西南方向的

thick [θ?k] adj. 厚的,濃的

include [?n?klu:d] v. 包括,包含

freezing [?fri:z??] adj. 極冷的,冷凍的

condition [k?n?d??n] n. 條件,狀況

take in 吸入,吞入

succeed [s?k?si:d] v. 成功,實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),完成

challenge [?t??l?nd???] n. & v. 挑戰(zhàn),考驗(yàn)

in the face of 面對(duì)(問(wèn)題,困難)

force [f?:s] n. 力,力量

nature ['ne?t??(r)] n. 自然界,大自然

even though(=even if) 即使,雖然

ocean ['???n] n. 海洋

the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

cm(centimeter) [?sent??mi:t?] n. 厘米

weigh [wei] v. 稱…重量

birth [b?:θ] n. 出生,誕生

at birth 出生時(shí)

up to 到達(dá)(某數(shù)量,程度),不多于

adult [ ??d?lt] n. 成年人

bamboo [b?m?bu:] n. 竹子

endangered [?n?de?nd??d] adj. 有危險(xiǎn)的,瀕臨滅絕的,瀕危的

research [r??s?:t?] n. & v. 研究,調(diào)查

keeper [?ki:p?(r)] n. 飼養(yǎng)員,保管人

awake [??we?k] adj. 醒著

excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt] n. 激動(dòng),興奮

walk into 走路時(shí)撞到

fall over 絆倒

illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病,生病

remaining [r??me?n??] adj. 遺留的,剩余的

or so 大約

artwork [?ɑ:tw?:k] n. 藝術(shù)品,插圖,圖片

wild [wa?ld] adj. 野性的,野生的

government [?g?v?nm?nt] n. 政府

whale [we?l] n. 鯨

protection [pr??tek?n] n. 保護(hù),保衛(wèi)

huge [hju:d?] adj. 巨大的,極多的

dynasty [?d?n?st?] n. 朝代,王朝

base [be?s] n. 基礎(chǔ),基地

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. as big as 與……一樣大

2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的國(guó)家之一

3. feel free to do sth. 隨意地做某事

4. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知

5. man-made objects 人造物體

6. part of... ...... 的組成部分

7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈

8. in the world 在世界上

9. any other mountain 其它任何一座山

10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中

11. run along 跨越……

12. freezing weather 冰凍的天氣

13. take in air 呼吸空氣

14. the first people to do sth. 第一個(gè)做某事的人

15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險(xiǎn)

16. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事

17. achieve one’ s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想

18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量

19. reach the top 到達(dá)頂峰

20. even though 雖然;盡管

21. at birth 在出生的時(shí)候

22. be awake 醒著

23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過(guò)去

24. walk into sb. 撞到某人

25. fall over 摔倒

26. take care of 照顧;照料

27. every two years 每?jī)赡?/p>

28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木

29. endangered animals 瀕危動(dòng)物

30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓?jiān)絹?lái)越少

31. be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中

32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救這些動(dòng)物的重要性

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 當(dāng)你接近山頂時(shí),連呼吸都會(huì)困難。

2.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一個(gè)主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時(shí)挑戰(zhàn)自己。

3.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 這些登山者的精神向我們證明:我們永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。

4. How high is Qomolangma? 穆朗瑪峰有多高?

5. Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。

6.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間吃大約十千克竹子。

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理

Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

treasure [?tre??] n. 財(cái)寶,財(cái)富

island [?a?l?nd] n. 島嶼

full of 滿是…的,(有)豐富的

classic [?kl?s?k] n. 經(jīng)典著作,名著

page [pe?d?] n. (書(shū)或紙張的)頁(yè),面,張

hurry ['h?r?] v. 匆忙,趕快

hurry up 趕快,急忙(做某事)

due [dju:] adj. 預(yù)期的,到期的

ship [??p] n. 船

tool [tu:l] n. 工具

gun [ɡ?n] n. 炮,槍

mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分?jǐn)?shù),記號(hào);作標(biāo)記

sand [s?nd] n. 沙灘,沙

cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同類相殘的,兇殘的

towards [t??w?:dz] prep. 向著,朝著,對(duì)于,關(guān)于

land [l?nd] n. & v. 陸地,大地,國(guó)土;著陸

fiction [?f?k?n] n. 小說(shuō),虛構(gòu),編造

science fiction 科幻小說(shuō)

technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 科技,工藝

French [frent?] n.& adj. 法語(yǔ),法國(guó)人(的)

pop [p?p] n. 流行音樂(lè)

rock [rɑk] n. 巖石,搖滾樂(lè)

band [b?nd] n. 樂(lè)隊(duì)

country music 鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)

forever [f?r?ev?(r)] adv. 永遠(yuǎn)

abroad [??br?:d] adv. 在國(guó)外,到國(guó)外

actually [??kt???li] adv. 真實(shí)地,實(shí)際上,說(shuō)實(shí)在的

ever since 自從

fan [f?n] n. 樂(lè)趣

southern [?s???n] adj. 南方的

modern [?m?d?n] adj. 現(xiàn)代的,現(xiàn)代化的

success [s?k'ses] n. 成功

belong [bi?l??] v. 屬于

one another 互相

laughter [?lɑ:ft?(r)] n. 笑,笑聲

beauty [?bju:ti] n. 美麗,美好的事物

million [?milj?n] num. 百萬(wàn)

record ['rek?:d] n. & v. 記錄,唱片;錄制,錄音

introduce [??ntr??dju:s] v. 介紹,傳入,引進(jìn)

line [lain] n. 排,隊(duì),列

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.on page 25 在第25頁(yè)

2. the back of the book 書(shū)的背面

3. hurry up 趕快;匆忙

. in two weeks 在兩周之內(nèi)

5. go out to sea 出海

6. an island full of treasures 一個(gè)滿是寶藏的島嶼

7. w rite about 寫作關(guān)于……的內(nèi)容

8. finish doing sth. 做完某事

9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到來(lái)

10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事

11. grow fruits and vegetables 種水果和蔬菜

12. a few weeks ago 幾個(gè)星期前

13. the marks of another man’ s feet 另一個(gè)人的腳印

14. not long after that 不久之后

15. run towards sp. 跑向某地

16. use...to do sth. 用……來(lái)做某事

17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的標(biāo)記

18. read the newspaper 看報(bào)

19. science fiction 科幻小說(shuō)

20. can’ t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事

21. a good way to wake up 醒來(lái)的一個(gè)好辦法

22. number of people 人數(shù)

23. used to do sth. (過(guò)去)常常做某事

24. study abroad 在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)

25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

26. come to realize 開(kāi)始意識(shí)到

27. ever since then 自從那時(shí)起

28. the southern states of America 美國(guó)的南部地區(qū)

29. belong to 屬于

30. be kind to each other 善待彼此

31. trust one another 互相信任

32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美

33. have been to sp. 去過(guò)某地

34. do some research on sth. 對(duì)……做研究

35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事

37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行

38. enjoy success in享受……的成功

39. at the end of the day傍晚的時(shí)候

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1.— Have you read little Women yet? 你讀過(guò)《小婦人》嗎?

— Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的,我讀過(guò)。/ 不,我沒(méi)有。

2. — Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜讀過(guò)《金銀島》這本書(shū)嗎?

— Yes, she has. She thinks i t 's fantastic. 是的,她讀過(guò)。她覺(jué)得它很棒。

3. Would you like something to drink? 你要來(lái)點(diǎn)喝的嗎?

4. I heard you lost your key. 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你丟鑰匙了。

5.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她開(kāi)始意識(shí)到,事實(shí)上她是多么想念他們所有的人。

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

amusement [???mju:zm?nt] n. 娛樂(lè),消遣,游戲

amusement park 游樂(lè)場(chǎng)

somewhere [?s?mwe?] adv. 某處,在某處

camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相機(jī)

invention [?n?ven?n] n. 發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造

invent [in?vent] v. 發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造

unbelievable [??nb??li:v?bl] adj. 難以置信的,不真實(shí)的

progress [?pr??ɡres] n. 進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展

rapid [?r?p?d] adj. 迅速的,快速的

unusual [??n?ju:?u?l] adj. 特別的,不尋常的

toilet [?t??l?t] n. 坐便器,廁所

encourage [in?k?rid?] v. 鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì)

social [?s?u??l] adj. 社會(huì)的

peaceful [?pi:sful] adj. 和平的,平靜的

tea art 茶藝

performance [p??f?:m?ns] n. 表演,演出

perfect [?p?:f?kt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的

tea set 茶具

itself [it?self] pron. 它自己,它本身

collect [k??lekt] v. 收集

a couple of 一對(duì),兩個(gè),幾個(gè)

German [?d??:m?n] n. & adj. 德語(yǔ),德國(guó)人(的)

theme [θi:m] n. 題目,主題,作文

ride [ra?d] n. & v. 騎,乘;(短途)旅程

province ['pr?v?ns] n. 省,省份

thousand [?θa?znd] num. 一千

thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的,許許多多的

safe [seif] adj. 安全的,保險(xiǎn)

simply [?simpli] adv. 僅僅,只,不過(guò)

fear [fi?] n. & v. 恐懼,害怕

whether [?we??(r)] conj.不管…還是,或者…或者,是否

Indian [??ndj?n] adj. 印度的,印度人的

Japanese [?d??p??ni:z] n. & adj. 日本人,日語(yǔ);日本的

fox [f?ks] n. 狐貍

all year around 全年

equator [i?kweit?] n. 赤道

whenever [wen?ev?] conj. 無(wú)論何時(shí)

spring [spri?] n. 春天

mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 大多數(shù)地,主要地,通常

location [l???ke??n] n. 地點(diǎn),位置

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1. at night 在晚上

2.in a more natural environment 在一個(gè)更加自然的環(huán)境中

3. all year round 一年到頭,終年

4.be far from 離......遠(yuǎn)

5.in the dark 在黑暗中

6. in the past 在過(guò)去

7.have been to sp 去過(guò)某地

8.science museum科學(xué)博物館

9.history museum 歷史博物館

10.amusement park 游樂(lè)園

11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方

12.go skating 去滑冰

13.take the subway 坐地鐵

14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一個(gè)過(guò)周六下午的好辦法

15.all the old movie camera 所有的古老的電影攝影機(jī)

16. learn about sth 了解有關(guān).....的情況

17. on the weekend 在周末

18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露營(yíng)

19.put up a tent 搭帳篷

20.in such a rapid way 以如此速猛的方式

21.different kinas of 各種各樣的

22.development of toilets 廁所的發(fā)展

23.social groups 社會(huì)團(tuán)體

24.the tea art performances 茶藝表演

25. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶

26. a nice place to enjoy tea 一個(gè)品茶的好地方

27.Thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的

28.international Museum of Toilets 國(guó)際廁所博物館

29.the Terracotta Army 兵馬俑

30.southeast Asia 東南亞

31.night Safari 夜間動(dòng)物園

32.three quarters 四分之三

33. an English-speaking country 一個(gè)講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家

34.have a problem doing sth 做某事很困難

35.during the daytime 在白天

36. a couple of times 好幾次

37.right now 現(xiàn)在,目前

38. an amusement park with a special theme 一個(gè)有特別的主題的游樂(lè)園

39. Walk around the park 在公園里到處走

40. hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)

41. take a ride 兜風(fēng)

42. another province 另一個(gè)省

43. the Bird’s Nest 鳥(niǎo)巢

44. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

45. on the one hand....on the other hand 一方面,另一方面

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)科學(xué)博物館嗎?

2.Let's go somewhere different today. 讓我們今天去不同的地方吧。

3. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 科技以如此速猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信啊!

4. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you,ll find it all in Singapore! 不管你喜歡印度食品,西方食品還是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!

5.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一個(gè)很大的特征是它的氣溫幾乎一年到頭都是一樣的。

6. It is best to visit Singapore. 最好游覽新加坡。

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子

yard sale 庭院拍賣會(huì)

sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果

memory [?mem?r?] n. 記憶,記憶力,回憶

cent [sent] n. 分,分幣

toy [t?i] n. 玩具

bear [b??] n. 熊

maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生產(chǎn)者,制造者

bread maker 面包機(jī)

scarf [skɑ:f] n. 圍巾,披巾,頭巾

soft [s?ft] adj. 柔軟的

soft toy 軟體玩具,布絨玩具

check [t?ek] n. & v. 餐館賬單;檢查

check out 察看,觀察

board [b?:d] n. 板子,甲板

board game 棋類游戲

junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的

junior high school 初中

clear [kl??] adj. 清晰的,清澈的

clear out 清理,清除掉

bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 臥室

no longer 不再,不復(fù)

own [?un] adj. 屬于自己的

railway [?re?lwe?] n. 鐵路,鐵道

part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件

part with 放棄,交出

certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一,確定的,無(wú)疑的

as for 至于,關(guān)于

honest [??n?st] adj. 誠(chéng)實(shí)的,正直的

to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的

while [wail] conj. & n. 當(dāng)...時(shí)候,一段時(shí)間,一會(huì)兒

truthful [?tru:θf(wàn)l] adj. 誠(chéng)實(shí)的,真實(shí)的

hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家鄉(xiāng),故鄉(xiāng)

nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 現(xiàn)今,現(xiàn)在,目前

search [s?:t?] v. 搜索,搜查

among [??m??] prep. 在…中間;在…之中

crayon ['kre??n] n. 彩色鉛筆

shame [?e?m] n. 羞恥

regard [r?'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,問(wèn)候;將…視為

count [kaunt] n. & v. 計(jì)算,計(jì)數(shù);有價(jià)值

century ['sent??r?] n. 世紀(jì),百年

according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依照,按照

opposite [??p?zit] prep. & adj. 在…對(duì)面,與…相對(duì);對(duì)面的

especially [??spe??li] adv. 特別,尤其

childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 孩童時(shí)期

consider [k?n?sid?] v. 仔細(xì)考慮,思考,注視,

close to 幾乎,接近

hold [h?uld] v. 擁有,抓住

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1. these days 目前,現(xiàn)在

2.regard with great interest 以極大的興趣關(guān)注著

3. in order to 為了

4.so far 迄今,到目前為止

5. in need 需要

6. not...any more 不再.....

7. welcome to sp 歡迎來(lái)到.....

8.check out 察看,觀察

9. board games 棋類游戲

10. one last thing 最后一樣?xùn)|西

11. junior high school 初級(jí)中學(xué)

12.clear out 清理

13. no longer 不再

14.toy monkey 玩具猴

15. part with 與.....分開(kāi)

16. to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的

17. ride a bike 騎自行車

18. have a yard sale 進(jìn)行庭院拍賣會(huì)

19. one’s old things 某人的舊東西

20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回憶

21. give away 捐贈(zèng)

22. play for a while 玩一會(huì)

23. do with 處理,處置

24. search for work 找工作

25.for the last 13 years 在過(guò)去的13年里

26. the mid-20th century 20世紀(jì)中期

27. stay the same 保持原狀

28. according to 依照,按照

29. in one’s opinion 依......看

30. in my time 在我那個(gè)年代

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那邊的那輛自行車你買了多久了?

2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years . 艾米擁有她最喜歡的書(shū)3年了。

3. He has owned it since his fourth birthday. 自他四歲生日起,他擁有這個(gè)東西了。

4. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人依然住在家鄉(xiāng),然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家鄉(xiāng)一兩次。

5. As for me ,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 至于我,我不想放棄我的足球衣,但是,說(shuō)實(shí)在的,我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒(méi)有踢球了。

6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? 你是否曾經(jīng)想過(guò)要舉辦一個(gè)庭院拍賣會(huì)來(lái)出售東西?

7. What would you do with the money you raise?

你會(huì)怎樣處理你所籌集到得錢?

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)

【重點(diǎn)單詞】

matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要緊,有關(guān)系

What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?

sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的

have a cold 感冒

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部

stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛

have a stomachache 胃痛

foot(復(fù)數(shù)feet) [fu:t] n. 腳

neck [nek] n. 頸,脖子

throat [θr??t] n. 喉嚨

fever ['fi:v?] n. 發(fā)燒,發(fā)熱

lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺

lie down 躺下

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息

cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射線

toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛

take one's temperature 量體溫

headache [?hede?k] n. 頭痛

have a fever 發(fā)燒

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暫停;打破

take breaks (take a break) 休息

hurt [h?:t] v. 傷害,損害,使受傷

passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客

off [?f] adv. prep. 離開(kāi)(某處);從…去掉

get off 下車

to one's surprise 使…驚訝,出乎…意料

onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻煩,煩擾,問(wèn)題

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打擊

right away 立即,馬上

get into 陷入,參與

herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代詞)

bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 繃帶;用繃帶包扎

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不適的

knee [ni:] n. 膝蓋

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血

breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 曬傷的

ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我們自己(we的反身代詞)

climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者

be used to 習(xí)慣于… 適應(yīng)于…

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn),危險(xiǎn);冒險(xiǎn)

take risks (take a risk) 冒險(xiǎn)

accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故

situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 狀況,形式,情況

kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克

rock [r?k] n. 巖石

run out (of) 用盡,耗盡

knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀

cut off 切除

blood [bl?d] n. 血

mean [mi:n] v. 意味著,意思是,意欲

get out of 離開(kāi),從… 出來(lái)

importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性

decision [d?'s??n] n. 決心,決定,抉擇

control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操縱

be in control of 掌管,管理

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇氣,意志

death [deθ] n. 死亡

give up 放棄

nurse [n?:s] n. 護(hù)士

【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

1.have a fever 發(fā)燒

2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼

4.talk too much 說(shuō)得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足夠的水

6.have a cold 受涼;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼

8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉嚨痛

10. take risks 冒險(xiǎn)

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶

12.see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’ s temperature 量體溫

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷藥

16. give up 放棄

17. sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像

18. all weekend 整個(gè)周末

19. in the same way 以同樣的方式

20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生

21. go along 沿著……走

22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊

23. shout for help 大聲呼救

24. without thinking twice 沒(méi)有多想

25. get off 下車

26. have a heart problem 有心臟病

27. to one’ s surprise 另某人驚訝的是

28. thanks to 多虧了 ;由于

29. in time 及時(shí)

30. make a decision 做出決定

31. get into trouble 造成麻煩

32. right away 立刻;馬上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 離開(kāi);從……出來(lái)

35. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事

36. put a bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到惡心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋

41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難

43. mountain climbing 登山運(yùn)動(dòng)

44. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事

45. run out (of) 用完;用盡

46. so that 以便

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在閑境中

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?

= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?

2. What should she do? 她該怎么辦呢?

3.Should I take my temperature? 我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎?

4.You should lie down and rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會(huì)兒。

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認(rèn)為它是來(lái)自報(bào)紙還是書(shū)呢?

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢(shì)一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐得太久了。

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她說(shuō)這個(gè)人有心臟病應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。

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