2017湖南長沙中考英語練習(xí)試卷及答案

時(shí)間：2017-11-16 15:45:49 漫柔41由分享

　　參加中考的考生想要提升自己的成績可以多做中考英語練習(xí)試題，這樣可以使自己的能力很快得到提升，以下是小編為你提供的2017湖南長沙中考英語練習(xí)試題及答案，希望能幫到你。

　　2017湖南長沙中考英語練習(xí)試題

　　第一部分：聽力 (30分)

　?、? 聽力(此題由四節(jié)組成，共20小題，其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三、四小節(jié)每小題2分，共30分)

　　第一節(jié)：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。完成1—5 小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

　　1. A. Thank you. B. I’m happy. C. Yes, I did.

　　2. A. Guiyang. B. Pretty good. C. I’m reading.

　　3. A. It is delicious. B. I like coffee. C. Yes, please.

　　4. A. I love it. B. He is from China. C. It is a movie.

　　5. A. It is interesting. B. I’ll do it right away. C. I’ll watch TV.

　　第二節(jié)：聽對(duì)話兩遍，選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，完成6—10小題，其中有一幅是多余的。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

　　D. E. F.

　　6. ___________ 7. __________ 8. ____________ 9. ___________ 10. __________

　　第三節(jié)：聽對(duì)話兩遍，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，完成11-15小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

　　11. A. At 9:10. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:50.

　　12. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know.

　　13. A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and cold. C. Rainy and wet.

　　14. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

　　15. A. Eating lunch. B. Reading. C. Walking down the street.

　　第四節(jié)：聽短文三遍，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫所缺的單詞，每空一詞，完成16—20小題。并將所缺單詞用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

　　Asking for information or help is a very common and 16 activity, especially when we visit a foreign 17 . So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restroom are?” are 18 requests—both are correct English, but the first sentence 19 rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this 20 is not enough –we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

　　16. __________ 17. _________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. __________

　　第二部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (50分)

　?、? 單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)

　　A. 請(qǐng)從下列每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成21—35小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。(15分)

　　21. There’s _______ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.

　　A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the

　　22. ---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?

　　---- No, it’s about ________.

　　A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk

　　C. 7 minutes’ walk D. 7 minute’s walk

　　23. Millie gave ________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt _________ when it fell from the tree.

　　A. me, itself B. myself, itself C. me, it D. myself, it

　　24. It is reported that __________ people in the world are suffering from the H7N9 flu.

　　A. thousands of B. ten thousand C. several thousands of D. thousands

　　25. Guizhou is ________ the west of Hunan but ________ the southwest of China.

　　A. to, in B. on, to C. in, to D. on, in

　　26. My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining _______.

　　A. badly B. hardly C. probably D. heavily

　　27. I hear ________ your grandpa __________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.

　　A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but also

　　28. ---- Did you ________ this novel at night? ---- Yes, it’s terrific! I like it very much.

　　A. watch B. look C. see D. read

　　29. ---- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother.

　　---- Sorry, I _______. I’m very busy.

　　A. can, mustn’t B. will, can’t C. may, can’t D. need, will

　　30. ---- Could you tell me _______ ? ---- Yes, she _________ to the reading room.

　　A. where is Jane, has been B. where Jane is, has gone

　　C. where was Jane, has been D. where Jane was, has gone

　　31. He was seen _________ football at that time.

　　A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing

　　32. ---- What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?

　　---- I would rather ______ at home than ______ football. It’s too hot outside.

　　A. stay, play B. stay, playing C. to stay, to play D. to stay, playing

　　33. ---- Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.

　　---- Remember ________ it three times at least.

　　A. to understand, reading B. understanding, reading

　　C. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read

　　34. ---- How many students are there in your school?

　　---- ________ the students in our school ________ over two thousand.

　　A. The number of, is B. The number of, are

　　C. A number of, is D. A number of, are

　　35. _________ terrible weather we had last Sunday!

　　A. How B. What a C. Such D. What

　　B. 請(qǐng)從下列每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出一個(gè)意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)替換句子中劃線部分，完成36—40小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。(5分)

　　36. Chinese people take pride in their long history culture.

　　A. is proud of B. are proud of

　　C. are proud with D. is proud with

　　37. I have a new friend in Class 2. He is from America.

　　A. come from B. comes from C. be from D. got a letter from

　　38. I asked if I could buy another computer, but mum put her foot down.

　　A. agreed B. replied C. refused D. got angry

　　39. As one friend of his, you should give him a hand when he is in trouble.

　　A. put up your hand B. help him C. give him money D. call him

　　40. My grandmother is 87 years old. But she is in good health.

　　A. healthier B. healthily C. unhealthy D. healthy

　?、? 完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成41—50小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每小題2分，共20分。

　　At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones 41 be bad for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.

　　This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a 42 time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for 43 to tell the difference between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.

　　Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and 44 them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing 45 than those who did not use cell phones.

　　Besides this, our ears have many little 46 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and 47 die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen.

　　However, cell phone users don’t care too much 48 this study. One man said, “I’d be more worried about people who 49 MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very 50 music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”

　　41. A. should B. need C. might D. must

　　42. A. busier B. happier C. harder D. shorter

　　43. A. us B. you C. it D. them

　　44. A. compared B. suggested C. showed D. taught

　　45. A. advantages B. problems C. rules D. experiences

　　46. A. noises B. pains C. hairs D. pimples

　　47. A. hardly B. actually C. clearly D. finally

　　48. A. to B. with C. about D. of

　　49. A. produce B. use C. discover D. see

　　50. A. beautiful B. soft C. loud D. light

　?、? 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，完成51—55小題(其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每小題2分，共10分。

　　JACK: Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen for several days. How’s it going?

　　MIKE: Not bad. 51.________________

　　A. Would you like to watch it?

　　B. What about you, Jack?

　　C. No, I wasn’t.

　　D. The team from No. 2 Middle School.

　　E. Where and when shall we meet?

　　F. Yes, I am.

　　G. How are we going there?

　　JACK: Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon?

　　MIKE: 52. _______________. What’s up?

　　JACK: There is going to be a basketball match in our school.

　　53 _______________.

　　MIKE: Yes, of course. But which team is our school going to play against?

　　JACK: 54. _______________.

　　MIKE: Really? I think our team is very strong perhaps we will win the match.

　　JACK: But I hear that their team is strong, too.

　　MIKE: I’m sure it must be a wonderful match.

　　JACK: I think so. 55. ________________.

　　MIKE: Let’s meet in the playground at 3:00 pm.

　　JACK: OK. See you then.

　　MIKE: See you.

　　第三部分：閱讀理解 (40分)

　?、? 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成56—70小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每小題2分，共30分。

　　Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

　　Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

　　But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力) training to help the children.

　　Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

　　56. Doing homework can help children ___________.

　　A. master the knowledge B. train their abilities

　　C. lean new lessons D. Both A and B

　　57. Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

　　A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

　　B. They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

　　C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.

　　D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

　　58. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?

　　A. 作業(yè) B. 智商 C. 思想 D. 方式

　　59. According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.

　　A. a teacher B. a subject C. attention D. homework

　　60. What is the best title of the passage?

　　A. Some children don’t like their teacher.

　　B. Children’s homework is very difficult

　　C. Why don’t some children like to do homework?

　　D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

　　Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”

　　“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”

　　“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me 0. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you .” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”

　　“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer 0, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him .

　　61. The story happened ____________.

　　A. on a farm B. in a shop

　　C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers

　　62. What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?

　　A. A difficult question to find the answer to.

　　B. Something to help to make rules.

　　C. Something to win money.

　　D. a kind of game in doing business.

　　63 Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?

　　A. He made much more money than the farmer.

　　B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.

　　C. He was interested in making riddles.