2017考研英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文的寫(xiě)作方法
考研中的英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文是沖刺提分的重要項(xiàng)目,英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文并不需要有多么高的英語(yǔ)水準(zhǔn)和華麗的詞語(yǔ),只要意思表達(dá)清楚和格式規(guī)范正確就可以了,而且一定要掌握一些辦法才可以拿高分。以下是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編推薦是今年考研英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文的寫(xiě)作的一些方法,歡迎閱讀!
17年考研英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文的寫(xiě)作方法
要素一:稱呼
?、僦佬彰篋ear+Mr./Ms./Mrs.+姓氏,
②不知道姓名:Dear Sir or Madam.
?、圯^為親近:Dear +名字,(中國(guó)人用全名)
要素二:自我介紹
?、?My name is Li Ming,who is×××.
?、?I am Li Ming,who is ×××.
要素三:寫(xiě)作目的
?、買 am writing the letter in purpose of expressing my 主題名詞 to you for 事件.
翻譯:我寫(xiě)這封信的目的是要表達(dá)我對(duì)(時(shí)間)的(主題名詞)。
?、赥he purpose of letter that I am writing is to express my 主題名詞 to you for 事件.
翻譯:我寫(xiě)這封信的目的在于表達(dá)我對(duì)(事件)的(主題名詞)。
要素四:信函內(nèi)容
?、僭颍簽槭裁磳?xiě)信,目的何在?
②建議:通過(guò)相應(yīng)的建議,體現(xiàn)寫(xiě)作目的。
要素五:表達(dá)感謝
?、賂hank you for your time and consideration.感謝你的時(shí)間和耐心。
② My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.對(duì)于你的慷慨幫助,我的感激之情溢于言表。
?、?Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you . 我難以用言語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)你真誠(chéng)的感謝。
?、?For all you have done for me ,my true gratitude is beyond the word's description.對(duì)你為我所做的一切,我真誠(chéng)的感激溢于言表。
要素六:期待回信
①期待盡快回信:I am looking forward to your reply soon.
?、谄诖凉M意答復(fù):I Look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
?、燮诖龑?duì)方關(guān)注:Your prompt attention to my letter would be highly appreciated.
要素七:落款
?、偃f(wàn)能用法:Yours sincerely,/Sincerely yours,
?、谒饺诵偶築est wishes,/Best regards,/Warmest regards,/You ever,/Yours,/Cordially,
?、塾H密關(guān)系A(chǔ)ffectionately,/Yours Affectionately,/Love,/Lovely,
/Cheers,/Your devoted friend,/Your loving father(mother,son...)
④公務(wù)信件:Yours faithfully,/Yours truly,/Yours respectfully,/Yours gratefully,/Yours cordially
17年考研英語(yǔ)小作文的技巧
1. 道歉信
第一段首先亮出寫(xiě)作目的并簡(jiǎn)單闡述該物品的狀態(tài)(可適當(dāng)?shù)年U明因果);第二段列出出錯(cuò)的原因及具體補(bǔ)救辦法;第三段再一次表達(dá)歉意。
2. 投訴信
第一段需表明寫(xiě)信的目的以及自己一個(gè)概括性的期望;第二段闡述2-3方面所面臨的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的問(wèn)題及后果;第三段給出具體的期望,比如退款或更換新產(chǎn)品。
3. 推薦信
第一段概括說(shuō)明想要推薦的內(nèi)容;第二段敘述推薦的東西所具有的價(jià)值,可以從表面和深層兩方面來(lái)寫(xiě);第三段為總結(jié)句。
4. 辭職信(請(qǐng)假信)
第一段首先致謝,表達(dá)對(duì)所在公司及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的感謝;第二段表明自己要辭職(請(qǐng)假),并列出原因;第三段簡(jiǎn)單表明希望得到允許、再表達(dá)歉意并送上簡(jiǎn)單的祝福。
5. 建議信
第一段概括寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信的大致內(nèi)容,要注意根據(jù)致信對(duì)象而調(diào)整用語(yǔ)的謹(jǐn)慎和隨意程度;第二段詳述具體的建議,可分條闡述;第三段為總結(jié)段。
6. 求職信(自薦信)
第一段自我介紹闡述職位所需,以及得知空缺職位的途徑;第二段表明自己符合該職位,并闡明自己符合的優(yōu)點(diǎn);第三段盼對(duì)方早日回復(fù)、能給以面試機(jī)會(huì),同時(shí)表示感謝。
17年考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作結(jié)尾模板
1. It ishoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...
例:It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems ofunemployment.
2. Only inthis way/only when/only through..., will/can we...
例:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we willachieve the society we want.
3. As longas..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...
例:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among themasses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.
4. In thecourse of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sureto...
例:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a greatbenefit to the future of China.
5. In a word,there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.
例:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic constructionwill acquire a broader significance in time to come.
6.Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...
例:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her withincreased respect.
7. It is hightime that...
例:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote theeconomic development.
8. We shoulddo our best in eliminating...
例:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.
9. Theproblem is not...; the problem is...
例:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate todo such nasty things.
http://10.In orderto..., we must...
例:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we mustlearn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.
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