山東高考英語歷年試題及答案
高考復(fù)習(xí)階段你可以選擇努力不努力,但是不努力就永遠看不到高考勝利之花的綻放。高考加油!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的山東高考英語歷年試題,僅供大家參考!
山東高考英語歷年試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)
做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
2. What does the woman imply about that district?
A. It’s short of fish. B. It’s badly polluted. C. It’s famous for rivers.
3. What do we know about John?
A. He smokes too much during work.
B. He tries to avoid second-hand smoke.
C. He is popular in his office.
4. How much time is left for the speakers to get a drink?
A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
5. What does the man imply?
A. He wants to eat fish for dinner.
B. Pizza is his favorite dish.
C. The chicken he’s had tasted bad.
第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。 每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第 6 至 7 題。
6. What was wrong with the man?
A. He had a car accident.
B. He was late for a film.
C. He lost his key.
7. How did the man get to the cinema?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
聽下面一段對話,回答第 8 至 9 題。
8. What will the man do at the weekend?
A. Watch a game. B. Play football. C. Enjoy a play.
9. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go to the theatre.
B. Invite Joyce to a play.
C. Sell her ticket to Joyce.
聽下面一段對話,回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. How many nights will the man stay at the hotel?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He has to change his schedule.
B. He will live in a room facing south.
C. He thinks the hotel’s services are terrible.
12. What makes the man disappointed?
A. There is no phone in the room.
B. The room price is high.
C. The breakfast isn’t included in the charge.
聽下面一段對話,回答第 13 至 16 題。
13. What do we know about the role Elena played in her film?
A. She worries too much about her life.
B. She is easily hurt by other people’s actions.
C. She has a very similar character to Elena’s.
14. What does Elena say about filming?
A. She usually filmed a similar number of scenes each day.
B. She had to work every day of the week to make the film.
C. The filming days usually started and ended at the same time.
15. What did Elena find the most challenging about make the film?
A. Controlling large groups of additional actors.
B. Telling people what she wanted.
C. Managing the main actors.
16. How does Elena feel about people’s concern for her age?
A. Proud. B. Annoyed. C. Worried.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The development of the bicycle.
B. The materials of making the bicycle.
C. The process of bicycle’s becoming popular.
18. What is the disadvantage of the bicycle before MacMillan’s design?
A. The bicycle couldn’t change directions.
B. The rider’s feet couldn’t leave the ground.
C. The wheels of the bicycle weren’t well fixed.
19. When was the size of the bicycle’s wheels changed?
A. In 1817. B. In 1839. C. In 1869.
20. What does the speaker say about the bicycle?
A. It has been fully improved right now.
B. It will become better and better.
C. It is still not safe enough.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)
高二英語 第 4 頁,共 12 頁
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和 D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
The loveliest house that I’ve ever lived in was one that I lived in with my grandparents when I was a child. The name of the house was Crosslands. And I have some very happy memories of Crosslands.
It was, it seemed, so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it and a lovely sort of hall with lots of carpets and chests (箱子) and antiques and so on. And there was a mysterious room. It was the drawing room, and we only used it on Sundays, or Christmas Day or Easter Day, and I used to be amazed about this room because it had the best furniture in it but it was covered up with sheets. It was as if all the furniture was wearing clothes and it seemed to me
ridiculous that we couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture all the week through. And probably my favorite room was the kitchen. It had a lovely red flagstone floor, which was always highly polished, and an Aga, you know, one of those big cookers that heats the whole room so it was always warm there. It was a very warm room with baked bread and my grandmother used to make ice cream and we’d eat it in there and... there was a vegetable garden leading from there so I spent a lot of time in the vegetable garden picking peas and eating them—my grandmother used to get really cross with me because I used to pick all the vegetables and the fruit for our meals and then I’d eat half of them, because they tasted so delicious coming fresh from the garden.
I went back to it a few years ago and it was a big mistake. They’ve modernized it inside, they’ve got rid of those lovely old fire-places... have just gone. And they’ve knocked a wall down so the drawing room and the living room have become one big modern plastic kind of room. But I think what upset me most about it was the feeling that the house had shrunk. It had become smaller and my memory of this lovely large warm comfortable house had turned into an old house with modernized
rooms inside it. And it taught me a lesson really, that you can’t go back on the past and recapture it. But there’s still a beautiful memory there.
21. Why does the author think the house is the loveliest?
A. Because she has nice memories of the house.
B. Because her grandparents once lived there with her.
C. Because the house is named Crosslands.
D. Because the house is huge and modern to her.
22. An Aga (in para. 2) is probably the name of ______.
A. a lovely floor made of red flagstones
B. some kind of ancient air-conditioner
C. something used for preparing food
D. a place where vegetables are grown
23. Which of the following is TRUE about the drawing room?
A. It was amazing due to the clothes in it.
B. It was best furnished but not used very often.
C. It was where the author learned drawing.
D. It was mysterious on Sundays and festivals.
24. The author thought it was a big mistake to go back to the house largely because______.
A. the house was in a terrible condition
B. the house had a new owner now
C. she couldn’t move back into it any longer
D. it was far from what she had expected
B
Hemrietta (aged 16): The biggest problem with the environment is the ozone layer (臭氧層); there’s a hole, and it’s getting bigger. It’s made by cars and aeroplanes—things give off fumes. There should be a law that you aren’t allowed to go to school by cars because the fumes go up into the ozone layer and mess it up.
Erym (also aged 16): The ozone layer’s like a piece of paper covering a rock.
It’s meant to protect us. I’m scared that the hole will get bigger and move around the world and people will get cancer. I think about it sometimes in bed. That could happen in our time. We should stop using aerosols (噴霧), because they get pressed and all the poisons come out. And we could use horses instead of cars.
Hemrietta: We could get tandems--longer bikes, so children could ride on the back. Cars should be very, very expensive. I heard a woman on the radio saying she didn’t care about the ozone layer because she wouldn’t be alive, but it’s our family who will die.
Erym: You also get bad pollution from burning down the rainforest. People should leave things alone if they don’t own them. There should be fines for destroying the rainforest. And we should give money to poor people in Africa.
Hemrietta: We should spread out the people equally. “All those who want to live in Africa, put your hands up!” And then we could spread out the food. There’s enough to go around. We could easily grow it. England’s a very rich and greedy country.
Erym: We use up far more of the earth than people in Africa, so it’s a good idea for the whole world to discuss the environment, but not prime ministers, because they always vote for their own side. The Queen should go instead.
25. Hemrietta and Erym both share the opinion that ______.
A. all the Prime ministers should always vote for their own side
B. their families will die because the destruction of the ozone layer
C. we should protect the people and environment in Africa
D. environmentally-friendly transportation should be used instead of cars
26. Hemrietta strongly holds the view that ______.
A. people shouldn’t be allowed to use cars and travel by air
B. people live equally everywhere all over the world
C. the prime ministers of the UK have taken proper measures
D. students should ride bikes to school instead of by car
27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Erym?
A. People will get cancer easily because of the ozone layer.
B. People who have destroyed the rainforest will be punished.
C. People should not leave useless things as they are.
D. It is prime ministers’ duty to discuss the environment.
28. They have mainly discussed ______ in the conversation.
A. the cause of the ozone layer’s hole and some solutions to it
B. some solutions to the environment around us
C. the biggest problem with the environment and its cause
D. heavy pollution and the people who make it