2017遼寧高考英語真題答案解析
辛苦一年，受益一生。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017遼寧高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
2017遼寧高考英語真題
第一卷(三大題，共115分)
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。
每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Why did Paul take part in neither of Helen’s last two family parties?
A.Because he doesn’t like her any more.
B.Because Helen doesn’t like him any more.
C.Because Helen’s parents like him no more.
2.Who is Mr. King?
A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C. A lawyer.
3.What’s the relationship between the woman speaker and Paul’s mother?
A.Sisters.B.Neighbours.C.Mother and daughter.
4.What does the woman think about the man’s weight?
A.He needn’t worry about his weight.
B.He is too fat to be healthy.
C.He needs treatment for weight loss.
5.What does the man mean?
A.The professor was late on purpose.
B.The professor was late because of a traffic jam.
C.The professor was unwilling to give the lecture.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Aunt and nephew.
7.What’s the woman’s regular job?
A.She is a secretary.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a doctor.
8.What does the woman do after work?
A.She studies in University of Washington.
B.She helps her son Fred with his English.
C.She does a part-time job in an elementary school.
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9.Why don’t they choose to go to the French restaurant?
A.It’s very far from home.
B.It’s not convenient.
C.It’s very expensive.
10.Where is the Mexican restaurant located?
A.On Tortilla Flat.B.On Broadway.C.On Hope Street.
11.Approximately when will the couple arrive at the restaurant?
A.At 8:30 p.m.B.At 8:35 p.m.C.At 9:00 p.m.
聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12.Which day’s tickets will the man get ?
A.Next Monday’s .B.Next Wednesday’s.C.This Tuesday’s.
13.How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A.$ 5.00.B.$ 9.00.C..00.
14.If possible, how could the man get the tickets for central seats?
A.Two sit in one place while two sit together in the other place.
B.They sit separately.
C.They sit together.
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15.Which way is a slow one?
A.To turn next to the school.
B.To go another four or five blocks.
C.To turn to the left right away.
16.What color was the traffic light when their car came to the cross?
A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.
17.What will probably happen to them in the end?
A.Catch the train.B.Miss the train.C.have an accident.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.Why did the children come to help the old woman?
A.Because their parents wanted them to do so.
B.Because they wanted to start a cookies store of their own some day.
C.Because there was too much work for her to do alone.
19.What did the children do when the old woman fell ill?
A.They took turns to look after the old woman.
B.They baked and sold cookies to pay the doctor.
C.They baked the cookies for the old woman.
20.What is the message we get from the story?
A.Friendship is more valuable than anything else.
B.The world is full of warmth and sympathy.
C.Happiness lies in sharing.
第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
21.The accident is reported to have occurred________ the first Sunday in February.
A.at B.onC.inD.to
22.I had to buy________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.
A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all
23.Children under 12 years of age in that country________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.
A.mustB.mayC.canD.need
24.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power________ increased enormously ever since.
A.is B.wasC.has beenD.had been
25.The flu is believed________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A.causingB.being causedC.to be causedD.to have caused
26.American women usually identify their best friend as someone________ they can talk frequently.
A.whoB.asC.about whichD.with whom
27.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,________ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.
A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how
28.Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park________ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once
29.Having been attacked by terrorists,________ .
A.doctors came to their rescueB.the tall building collapsed
C.an emergen measure was takenD.warnings were given to tourists
30.Why ! I have nothing to confess.________ you want me to say?
A.What is it thatB.What it is that
C.How is it thatD.How it is that
31.Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have one-year-old twins at the head.
A.isolatedB.separatedC.dividedD.remove
32.After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he________ it into the sea.
A.transportedB.unloadedC.releasedD.handled
33.In________ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.
A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial
34.The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to________ the point.
A.illustrateB.suggestC.expressD.recognize
35.In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the________in personality.
A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict
第二節(jié)：完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My36____began when I was just a kid. I____37____becoming a doctor.
My mother was a domestic .Through her work ,she observed that38____people spent a lot more time reading than they____39____watching television. She announced that my brother and I
40watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time ,we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and41her written book reports .She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a42.My mother was illiterate.
When I entered high school I was a(n)43,but not for long. I wanted the fan clothes. I wanted to____44the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student .One night my mother came home from45her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms ,and you can buy____46 food and pay the bill. With everything47,you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want,” I was very48with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money ,there was____49left .I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to
50our heads and any kind of food on the table,____51 buy clothes.I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my____52my dream and I became a doctor.
My story is really my mother’s story—a woman with54formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job
55than parenting. This I believe.
36.A.beliefB.workC.educationD.promise
37.A.majored inB.got used toC.dreamed ofD.got tired of
38.A.lazyB.easy-goingC.successfulD.reliable
39.A.spentB.paidC.tookD.did
40.A.could onlyB.could notC.must notD.should often
41.A.read toB.present toC.teachD.explain to
42.A.jokeB.meansC.toolD.trick
43.A.A-studentB.B-studentC.C-studentD.D-student
44.A.get rid ofB.hang out withC.break away fromD.keep in touch
45.A.makingB.stoppingC.workingD.getting
46.A.your brotherB.yourselfC.your sisterD.the family
47.A.left overB.paid offC.used upD.carried out
48.A.angryB.pleasedC.disappointedD.bored
49.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
50.A.put an idea intoB.gave an impression on
C.keep a roof oveD.have eyes in the back of
51.A.let aloneB.let outC.let inD.leave alone
52.A.guysB.motherC.studiesD.play
53.A.madeB.fulfilledC.changedD.tried
54.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.high
55.A.more interestingB.less importantC.more importantD.less interesting
第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分)
A
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.
Obviously ,it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on ,my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting, I was too thrilled to believe her ,her words could not convince me at all . So I did a research on google.com. To my surprise ,there are over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see,” This sentence has been widely used in emails ,letters ,newspapers, movies ,books , or any other possible place. Though it is sort of informal ,it is part of the language that Americans use daily .Ironically, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word ,the soft-ware will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies .In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.
Some scholars refer America as a huge pot of stew .All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together ,and they change the color and taste to each other.American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.
You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chinese, such as pizza from Italian, susi from Japanese ,and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others. They will modify it and make it their own ,so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant ,or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays ,I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future. In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.
56.The writer himself felt surprised at____ .
A.reading “Long time to see”
B.knowing the expression is standard American English
C.seeing the literal translation of the expression
D.finding out Americans use the expression every day
57.The word “trademark” in the third paragraph probably means____ .
A.design of a manufacture’s goods
B.Confucius’ words
C.Charlie Chan’s creation
D.representative of Charlie Chan
58.According to the passage ,it can be inferred that________ .
A.Charlie Chan made the phrase “Long time no see”
B.Hollywood made “Long time no see” popular
C.the huge pot of stew changes all kinds of culture
D.all kinds of culture can be changed in the huge pot of stew
59.The main idea of the last paragraph is that________.
A.some other examples are introduced into English
B.you’ll be surprised to find a tofu in a restaurant in America
C.there used to be iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store
D.American English should be enriched from different cultures
60.Which of the following statements is not true?
A.Informal language sometimes doesn’t to with grammar and structure.
B.Language in Microsoft system is ruled by grammar and structure.
C.“Long time no see” has been used in at least four media mentioned in the passage.
D.There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew.
B
How to Use the Telephone for work
Most of us use the telephone several times a day to talk with friends or make social arrangements. These calls are usually quite easy and require little planning.
Using the telephone for business purpose is different. In any organization the person on the telephone represents the company and gives an impression of the firm to the outside world.
If you want to ensure good public relations, you need to master effective telephone techniques.
You should try to give an impression of an efficient,, friendly ,progressive company eager to give good service.
Before calling
Choose the right time. Consider the cost , urgen and convenience. When calling overseas you need to consider the time difference.
Check the number. A great deal of money is wasted each year on dialing wrong numbers.
Plan your call. Make a list of points and questions to be raised.
Be prepared .Gather any files ,papers or information that may be needed during the call. It is unprofessional to have to say “Hold on while I look for that.”
If you have to ask a caller to hold on ,keep going back and assuring him/her that you will be as quick as possible.
Avoid interruptions. Call at a time when you are unlikely to be distracted.
During the call
Be courteous ,polite. Make time for suitable greetings like “How are you today, Jim?” and “Did you enjoy your holiday”?
Put a smile in your voice. Remember ,your caller can’t see you ,so use intonation to good effect and try to sound confident ,decisive ,helpful ,and interested.
Check your notes. Look back at your notes to ensure that you have covered everything and quote figures and other data correctly.
Obtain feedback. Make sure the caller under-stands the message correctly, especially where deadlines and actions that are involved.
Be courteous. Finish by thanking the caller for his or her time and trouble.
After the call
Make notes. Let it become a habit to make notes of the call and place them in an appropriate file.
Take actions. If you need to send a letter of confirmation or inform someone in your organization about any details of the call ,do some immediately so that you do not forget important points.
61.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Using a telephone for business has strict rules.
B.While making a business phone call ,you should be efficient first.
C.It’s necessary to learn how to use your phone for work.
D.The phone is playing a very important role in our daily life ,especially in business.
62.Before calling ,you have to________ .
A.stay at your company onlyB.learn important data and figures by heart
C.get things ready for the communicationD.choose the right time and place
63.During the call ,it is unsuitable to________.
A.be decisiveB.be interruptedC.check your notesD.obtain feedback
64.What’s the meaning of the word “feedback”?
A.informationB.presentC.greetingD.reply
C
For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser ,wandered about hospitals at night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications ,he had saved several people’s lives .He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergen operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.
“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stetho-scope(聽診器)and walked around one of the biggest hospitals in London .At first I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients ,nurses and other doctors, it’s easy to take people in,” he said.
One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been knocked down by a car and fainted .When she came to in hospital ,York was standing over her.
“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then be gave me some sort of injection,” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his photograph a week later .When the policewoman told me who he really was ,I could hardly believe my ears.”
Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “shocked and horrified” that he got away with his deceiving for so long, and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.
“I can only hope that this will not lead to further problems .After all , you will have considerable opportunity to study the behavior of the pshiatrists(精神科醫(yī)生)who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a pshiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence,” Judge Adams warned York.
65.York was proud of the fact that________.
A.a surgeon let him watch an operation
B.he could perform some duties of a doctor
C.he had cheated doctors for so long
D.people thought he could become a real doctor
66.York learned how to behave like a doctor by________.
A.watching other doctors work
B.talking to doctors and nurses
C.getting some training and experience
D.observing doctors while he was a patient
67.Why was Laura Kennan in hospital?
A.She had swallowed something and almost died.
B.She had to have an emergen operation.
C.She had been injured in a road accident.
D.She had lost consciousness while driving.
68.The judge’s remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he________.
A.pretended to be a pshiatristB.tried to get away from prison
C.was proud of what he had doneD.studied the behaviour of the pshiatrist
D
We are all interested in equality ,but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality ,others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.
Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils .The standards may be changed –no examination is perfect—but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards .There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficien ,the values and the purpose of each teacher.
Without examinations ,employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them—a form of favourtism will replace equality. At the moment ,the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job ,while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well-respected school. This defence of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away ,and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation ,unable to compete for employment with the child from the favoured school.
The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people ,there must be no special ,different ,academic class .They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.
69.The word “favouritism” in paragraph 3 is used to describe the phenomenon that________.
A.bright children also need certificates to get satisfying jobs
B.children from well-respected schools tend to have good jobs
C.poor children with certificates are favoured in job markets
D.children attending ordinary schools achieve great success
70.What would happen if examinations were taken away according to the author?
A.Schools for bright children would lose their reputation.
B.There would be more opportunities and excellence.
C.Children from poor families would be able to change their schools.
D.Children’s job opportunity would be affected by their school reputation.
71.The opponents of the examination system will agree that________.
A.jobs should not be assigned by systematic selection
B.computers should be selected to take over many jobs
C.special classes are necessary to keep the school standards
D.schools with academic subjects should be done away with
72.The passage mainly focuses on________.
A.schools and certificatesB.examination and equality
C.opportunity and employmentD.standards and reputation
E
Holiday Inns and McDonald’s both saw unmatched growth in the 1960s. their growth opened another direct business operation—franchising(特許經(jīng)營).
These operations have the same general pattern.The franchisor, the parent company ,first establishes a successful retail(零售)business. As it expands ,it sees a profit potential in offering others the right to open similar business under its name. The parent company’s methods and means of identification with consumers are included in this right. The parent company supplies skill ,and may build and rent stores to franchisees. For these advantages the franchisee pays the franchisor a considerable fee. However, some of the advantages and disadvantages are different.
By extending a “proven” marketing method, a parent can profit in several ways .First ,the franchisee’s purchase price gives the parent an immediate return on the plan .Then the sale of supplies to the franchisee provides a continuing source of profits. As new businesses are added and the company’s reputation spreads ,the value of the franchise increases and sales of franchises become easier. The snowballing effect can be dramatic .Such growth ,too ,brings into play the economies of scale(規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)).Regional or national advertising that might be financially impossible for a franchisor with 20 franchises could be profitable for one with 40.
The parent ,then ,finds immediate gains from the opportunity to expand markets on the basis or reputation alone, without having to put up capital or take the risk of owning retail stores .Added to this advantage is a less obvious but material one. Skilled ,responsible retail managers are rare. People who invest their capital in franchises ,though ,probably come closer to the ideal than do paid managers .In fact ,the franchisee is an independent store operator working for the franchisor ,but without an independent’s freedom to drop supplies at will .Of course the factory’s costs of selling supplies are less. But also certainly the franchisee buying goods that have had broad consumer acceptance will not casually change supplies ,even when the contract permits .If the hamburger is not what the customer expected ,they may not return .Having paid for the goodwill ,the franchisee won’t thoughtlessly destroy it.
Franchising may give you the idea that as a franchisor ,you need only relax in the rocking chair .Franchising ,however ,has problems to be solved.
73.Franchising refers to a business operation in which a successful parent company________.
A.sells name-brand goods to a private investor
B.rents proven ideas and techniques for investment
C.sells the right ,the guidance to a business under its name
D.takes no advertising responsibility for individual investors
74.The passage mainly tells the reader________.
A.the advantages and disadvantages of franchising
B.the benefits of franchising to the franchisor
C.the unmatched economic growth in the 1960’s
D.some regional and national business operation
75.What will the author probably discuss after the last paragraph?
A.More advantages of franchising.
B.Risks of investment besides franchising.
C.The standard of consumer acceptance.
D.Negative aspects related to franchising.
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
It was almost five years since I began to learn71.________________
English. I’m glad to say what I’m getting along well with 72.________________
It. But at the first I met a lot of difficulties. I couldn’t73.________________
pronounce English words exact nor could I remember74.________________
the words I have learned. In class, I couldn’t understand75.________________
what the teacher had said. But he always told me, “Keep76.________________
on you will do it well.” His words greatly encouraged77.________________
me. I started to work hard at English. Under the help78.________________
of him and my classmates, I made some progresses. I am 79.________________
very pleased, but I will work even hard.80.________________
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
在我國，交通事故頻頻發(fā)生。你班就這個話題展開了討論。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文。
事故后果：財產(chǎn)損失、人員傷亡……
事故原因：違反交通法規(guī)，超速駕駛、酒后駕車……
措施或建議：加強(qiáng)教育、增強(qiáng)安全意識……
注意：字?jǐn)?shù)：110左右。
請勿逐條翻譯。
參考詞(短語)：break law and regulations, awareness of safety, …
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2017遼寧高考英語真題參考答案
1—5CBCAB________________6—10CBACC________________ 11—15BBCAA
16—20 BBCBC____________ 21—25 BDACC________________26—30DBABA
31—35BCAAD____________ 36—40ACCDA________________41—45BDABC
46—50 DABDC____________ 51—55ACBAC________________56—60BCADC
61—65CCBDB____________ 66—70ACABD________________71—75ABCBD
第二卷答案
短文改錯(10分)
71.was→is____72.what→that73.去掉the74.exact→exactly75.have→had76.√
77.you 前面加 and78.Under→With79.progresses→progress80.hard→harder
書面表達(dá)(25分)One Possible Version;
In China, traffic accidents happen frequently, which have a bad effect on the whole society. In view of the existing situation, we held a heated discussion on it.
We all share the opinion that the cause of accidents is mainly due to careless drivers, who don’t follow the traffic laws as they ought to. Could you imagine what will be waiting for a heavy drinker if he drives his car at a high speed? The injuries and possible deaths will teach him an unforgettable lesson, let alone the compensation to be paid. It is obvious to us that crowded roads lead to traffic accidents as well.
In conclusion, we suggest that people should make sense of traffic law and regulations and strengthen their sense of safety.
猜你喜歡：
3.高考英語模擬試題
2017遼寧高考英語真題答案解析
上一篇：2017遼寧高考英語真題答案
