2017高考英語(yǔ)單選題匯總
單項(xiàng)填空題在高考試題中是一種知識(shí)考查題,主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的理解、掌握和運(yùn)用,突出語(yǔ)言的交際性和實(shí)用性。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語(yǔ)單選題匯總,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語(yǔ)單選題匯總
101、Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A、beforeB、sinceC、whenD、after
102、If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.
A、go outB、go awayC、go offD、go down
103、His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.
A、haven’t heardB、would not heardC、hadn’t heardD、didn’t heard
104、Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations ____ formal language is used.
A、in whichB、on whichC、of whichD、for which
105、There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today.
A、gettingB、to have gotC、that you getD、that you will get
106、——You can’t imagine ____ fantastic fun web chatting is.
——Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.
A、whatB、howC、whyD、so
107、____ friend of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he might be.
A、The; aB、The; theC、A; aD、A; the
108、——Who is making so much noise in the garden?
——____ the children.
A、There areB、They areC、That isD、It is
109、The Cleveland Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday.
A、hitB、hittedC、beatD、beated
110、——How did you sleep last night?
——Like a log. Never slept ____.
A、wellB、deeplyC、betterD、best
111、——The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?
——____. His foreign language is far better than expected.
A、No, it isn’tB、I’m afraid notC、I don’t think soD、Yes, it is
112、To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrel’s course.
A、to introduceB、introduceC、being introducedD、to be introduced
113、You’d better not wear such ties, because they ____ three years ago.
A、went onB、went offC、went overD、went out
114、——“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?”
——“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and ____ away from her, walked rapidly away.
A、turningB、turnedC、turnD、to turn
115、——Watch!
——I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.
A、watched; have watchedB、have watched; am not seeing
C、was watching; wasn’t seeingD、am watching; don’t see
116、He ____ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.
A、shouldn’t beB、can’t have finishedC、can’t beD、mustn’t have finished
117、——Why are the tax collectors so busy?
——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.
A、do it themselvesB、doing it themselves
C、to do it themselvesD、done by themselves
118、She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.
A、regularB、curiousC、usualD、various
119、I haven’t read ____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.
A、any B、noneC、bothD、either
120、Women have ____ equal say in affairs at home.
A、anyB、someC、/D、an
121、——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.
——I’m not sure if she ____ free.
A、will be; isB、is going to; isC、is; isD、is; will be
122、——Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?
——Well, ____ is okay with me.
A、that; anythingB、which; everythingC、what; whateverD、where; something
123、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.
A、offB、outC、fromD、away
124、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism.
A、let outB、brought outC、given outD、taken out
125、My command of English is not ____ yours.
A、as half asB、so half good asC、good as half asD、half so good as
126、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him.
A、chanceB、heartC、sightD、experience
127、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
A、/B、ThatC、It is acceptableD、When
128、——Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?
——____. I am simply tired of life here.
A、You’re taken the words out of my mouthB、Enjoy yourself
C、I can’t afford the timeD、Where should we go?
129、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____ his own humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.
A、liked; has secretly hungB、likes; has secretly hung
C、had liked; secretly hungD、has liked; secretly hung
130、——Are you content with her lecture?
——Nowhere near that. It ____.
A、may have been goodB、couldn’t have been worseC、can’t be betterD、must be better
131、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.
A、to buildB、to be builtC、to have builtD、to have been built
132、After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’ wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted.
A、/; /B、the; theC、the; /D、/; the
133、Experience is believing. If you’d like to know what it ____ like to be a soldier in World War Ⅱ,____ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”.
A、would be; tryB、was; tryC、would be; tryingD、was; trying
134、The inspector ____ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper.
A、turnedB、setC、heldD、ran
135、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ____ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ____ globe.
A、the; theB、the; /C、/; /D、/; the
136、Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise.
A、as muchB、moreC、that muchD、as good
137、Never in my wildest dreams ____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.
A、I thought the chance wouldB、I thought would the chance
C、did I think the chance wouldD、did I think would the chance
138、——May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?
——____.
A、Sure, with pleasureB、Okay, please yourselfC、Well, never mindD、Yes, help yourself
139、She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ____.
A、come roundB、come alongC、come onD、come out
140、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ____ all other animals on the earth.
A、areB、isC、haveD、do
141、——How is it that you know she’s got back from the UK?
——She ____ when I came out of the house this morning.
A、seemed to be passingB、happened to have passedC、chanced to be passingD、chose to be passing
142、——Is there any hope of saving his life?
——His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.
A、pull inB、pull throughC、pull upD、pull over
143、All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
A、had been finishedB、were finishedC、having been finishedD、been finished
144、——He ought ot have been warned of the danger.
——____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.
A、yes, he ought toB、So he wasC、So was heD、So it was with him
145、Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, ____ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.
A、playedB、have playedC、was playingD、had played
146、An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice.
A、anyB、noC、notD、much
147、Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.
A、the;不填B、a;aC、a;不填D、the;a
148、Passenger: Look out! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road!
Driver: ____ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.
A、MissingB、MissedC、To missD、Miss
149、Most of the audience wondered what ider a man who’s deaf from birth can have ____ music.
A、withB、inC、ofD、at
150、——Were you busy last weekend?
——Very. Rather than ____ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ____ an advertisement.
A、wasting; makingB、waste; makeC、to waste; makeD、a waste of; making
151、——What is the man over there?
——I don’t know for sure. But I think he can be ____ but a teacher.
A、anybodyB、anythingC、nobodyD、nothing
152、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.
A、is heatedB、be heatedC、would be heatedD、do heat
153、——What can I do for you, sir?
——I want ____.
A、a dime’s worth of candyB、candy a dime’s worth
C、a dime worth of candyD、a dime-worth candy
154、As the proverb ____, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ____.
A、runs; dressB、says; clothesC、speaks; clothD、goes; clothing
155、——So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.
——No, ____.
A、everywhere in WuhanB、somewhere in Wuhan
C、somewhere but in WuhanD、anywhere but in Wuhan
156、When he realized the police had seen him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.
A、made upB、made forC、made outD、made off
157、In the traffic accident, his father came close to ____.
A、be killedB、being killedC、killD、killing
158、The heroic story that the university student had saved a peasant’s life hit the ____ in “China Youth Daily”.
A、resultsB、effortsC、rewardsD、headlines
159、I don’t want to be interrupted, for my paper is due tomorrow. If ____ asks where I am. Just say I’ve gone out.
A、someoneB、anyoneC、everyoneD、no one
160、In ____ world, where computers rule our work and life online searches have became ____ necessity.
A、a; aB、a; theC、the; aD、the; /
161、——Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect?
——Yes. That’s great, yet some worry it may ____ laziness.
A、encourageB、developC、causeD、prevent
162、——Excuse me, Professor Smith, I was wondering if I could leave a quarter earlier today.
——____.
A、Nothing the matter.B、Sure, go aheadC、Oh, why not?D、Of course, no problem.
163、——Look, it ____ again.
——yeah. This is the third snow we ____ this spring.
A、will snow; are havingB、has snowed; had had
C、is snowing; have hadD、snows; have had
164、I invited five people to my party. Out of those five people, only John and Mary can come. ____ people can’t come.
A、The othersB、The otherC、OthersD、Other three
165、If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not ____ going to the doctor.
A、put offB、put asideC、hold backD、hold up
166、It was only after some progress ____ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.
A、was madeB、would have been madeC、has been madeD、had been made
167、The central government is sparing no efforts to ____ the officials’ overuse of power to make up a healthier Party.
A、keep offB、keep downC、keep outD、keep on
168、Let’s go out now. It ____ any more.
A、didn’t rainB、doesn’t rainC、won’t rainD、isn’t raining
169、Why don’t you try on this jacket? It ____ nice on you.
A、looksB、lookedC、will lookD、has looked
170、——Do you have ____ trouble finishing the work?
——The work is not so different as you think. We have finished it already.
A、anyB、noC、muchD、some
171、It’s no ____ that he didn’t come.
A、differenceB、importanceC、relationD、matter
2017高考英語(yǔ)單選題匯總參考答案
101、C when it comes to意為當(dāng)提到或談到……。
102、C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,go off意為(食物等)變壞。
103、C 本題考查語(yǔ)境中的時(shí)態(tài)綜合運(yùn)用。從內(nèi)容上看應(yīng)為完成時(shí),從所給信息看,應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí),這樣就容易作出正確選擇:過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
104、A 考查定語(yǔ)從句在語(yǔ)境中的具體運(yùn)用。先行詞為situation應(yīng)用介詞in:in the situation。
105、C 本題考查短語(yǔ)make sure + that clause,句中是祈使句,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
106、A 本題是在賓語(yǔ)從句中融入了一個(gè)感嘆句:what fun!
107、C a friend of my grandfather’s意為“我爺爺?shù)囊晃慌笥?rdquo;。這是一個(gè)雙重所有格。由于man是第一次提及,因此也要用不定冠詞。
108、D 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。
109、C hit與beat都與“打”有關(guān)。hit側(cè)重于“擊中”,有時(shí)也可以表示“打一下”;beat“打一頓”,指連續(xù)地打,另外beat還有“打贏”、“勝過(guò)”和“(心臟等)跳動(dòng)”的意思。
110、C “like a log”意為“睡得死死的”,可推知后句的意思是“我從未有睡得比昨晚更好的時(shí)候”。
111、D 由答句“His foreign language is far better than expected.(他的外語(yǔ)比預(yù)料的要好得多。)”可推知,這本書(shū)對(duì)他來(lái)講很容易。
112、D 不定式和動(dòng)名詞均可用來(lái)作主語(yǔ),但要注意它們的一致性。另外introduce是及物動(dòng)詞,這里要用被動(dòng)式。
113、D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。此處go out意為“不流行,過(guò)時(shí),停止使用”。
113、A 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。turning away from her是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
115、D 考查動(dòng)詞。watch表示觀看的過(guò)程,see指看的結(jié)果,表示看見(jiàn)了、看清楚了。
116、B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。“can’t have +過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的可能性推測(cè),此處意為“不可能已完成”。
118、A 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。prefer to…rather than…意為“寧愿……不愿……”,其后接動(dòng)詞原形。
118、C 考查形容詞。usual做“通(往)常的”或“平常的”講,是指在某處、某一時(shí)間或某人身上所常見(jiàn)的東西或發(fā)生的情況。
119、C 根據(jù)句子后半部分“我已經(jīng)讀了其中的一本”,此句是表示“部分否定”。
120、D 句中的say是名詞,意為“決定權(quán)”,have/want a(an)…say in…意為“在……方面有(要)決定權(quán)”。
121、D 第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);第二空是表示“將來(lái)的動(dòng)作”,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
122、A 第一句是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為不定代詞anything,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。第二句中的anything用在肯定句中,意為“任何東西”,含有“無(wú)一例外”之意。
123、A 本題考查動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),take sth off意為“除掉,清除”。
124、B 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別,bring out“清楚地顯示某事物,闡明,說(shuō)明”;let out“發(fā)出”;give out“用光,消耗盡”;take out“移開(kāi),拿開(kāi)”。
125、D 在表示比較的句型中,表示倍數(shù)或程度的副詞常放在表比較的詞語(yǔ)之前,即:be +倍數(shù)或程度的副詞+ as…as。
126、C know sb by sight意為“面熟”。
127、B 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)分析,句中的nearly all behavior is learned behavior是一個(gè)完整的句子在充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),稱為主語(yǔ)從句。that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句只起連接作用,沒(méi)有實(shí)際含義,但不能省略。
128、A 本題考查情景交際英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文的意義,Mary的答語(yǔ)意為:你問(wèn)的問(wèn)題正是我要說(shuō)的。固定詞組take the words out of one’s mouth意為“說(shuō)出某人要說(shuō)的話”。
129、B 本題主要對(duì)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行考查。根據(jù)句子后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the last two weeks可知,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),而定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是這個(gè)英國(guó)人的喜好,為一般行為,故應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
130、B 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)回答“還差的很遠(yuǎn)”可知,她的演講非常糟糕,于是本題的正確答案選B,couldn’t接比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí),本選項(xiàng)的意思為“最糟糕了”。
131、C 本題主要考查不定式各種形式的意義和用法。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系,上海是修建磁力懸浮列車的執(zhí)行者,不能用被動(dòng)形式,根據(jù)句子的意思,不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前。
132、D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。第一空復(fù)數(shù)形式表示西方人這一類別,不用冠詞;第二空特指做他們想做的事情的這種自由,須用定冠詞the,從而正確答案為D。
133、B 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的in World War Ⅱ可知,第一空用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二空表示要求對(duì)方去嘗試某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形,于是答案為B。
134、D 本題考查動(dòng)詞在特定語(yǔ)境中的使用。題干中第二個(gè)分句的意思是:在紙面上有一些痕跡。該分句要求前面用run,run在此句中的意思是“做……快速移動(dòng)”。
135、A 本題考查冠詞。句中的changes后面有限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾,所以其前要有定冠詞進(jìn)行特指。
136、A 本題考查句型搭配。本題的關(guān)鍵部分是as his praise(像他的贊揚(yáng)一樣),由此判斷前面用as much,構(gòu)成as…as…句型。
137、C 本題考查倒裝句式。像never,not a…,hardly,little等這樣的否定詞為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或修辭需要提到句首時(shí),該句在習(xí)慣上要形成部分倒裝句式,即把謂語(yǔ)部分中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或把did/does/do助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)的前面。
138、B 本題主要考查英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。選項(xiàng)A表示愿意幫忙;選項(xiàng)B表示同意;選項(xiàng)C表示安慰;選項(xiàng)D表示招待。根據(jù)對(duì)方的問(wèn)題,回答只能是B。
139、A 本題主要考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“繞道而來(lái),回心轉(zhuǎn)意,蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“一起來(lái),一道走,進(jìn)展,出現(xiàn)”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展,成長(zhǎng),開(kāi)始”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“(花)開(kāi)放,出版,露出”。根據(jù)句子的意思,選A。
140、A 本題主要考查對(duì)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。根據(jù)句子的意義可知,第二個(gè)as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞a creature;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞在從句中作表語(yǔ),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式由后面的主語(yǔ)all other animals決定用are,于是本題的正確答案為A。
141、C 本題主要對(duì)動(dòng)詞及不定式的不同形式的意義的考查。選項(xiàng)A表示意義不很確定;選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)過(guò)的行為碰巧已經(jīng)發(fā)生;選項(xiàng)C表示碰巧正好經(jīng)過(guò);選項(xiàng)D表示選定或愿意正從那兒經(jīng)過(guò)。
142、B 本題主要考查對(duì)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意義的辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“停站,進(jìn)站,靠岸”;選項(xiàng)B的意思是“恢復(fù)健康,度過(guò)危機(jī),度過(guò)危險(xiǎn)”;選項(xiàng)C的意思是“阻止,斥責(zé),使停下”;選項(xiàng)D的意思是“把……拉過(guò)來(lái),把……劃到對(duì)岸去”。根據(jù)句子的意思,本題的正確的答案為B。
143、C 本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。根據(jù)句子中的逗號(hào)可知,逗號(hào)前面部分不能是單獨(dú)的句子,從而排除選項(xiàng)A、B;再根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這一知識(shí)可知,選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。
144、B 考查“so +主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞”的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)“我的確警告他了,但是他沒(méi)有聽(tīng)從我的建議。”選項(xiàng)A最具有迷惑性,學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)的影響。“ought to have done sth”表示“該做的事而沒(méi)有做”,注意上下文的聯(lián)系。
145、A 考查過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。做此題的簡(jiǎn)便方法是找出句子的主干,“ Lang Ping ___ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.”。然后用代入法即可選出答案。
146、A any和前面的not構(gòu)成“not any more than=no more than”短語(yǔ),意思是“和……一樣不”。“一個(gè)沒(méi)有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演員和沒(méi)有大量實(shí)踐的舞蹈演員一樣,不會(huì)扮演好自己的角色”。
147、B 考查冠詞的用法。前者表示數(shù)量“一個(gè)”,后者表示種類“一種(非常暢銷的書(shū))”。
148、B 時(shí)態(tài)考查。乘客警告司機(jī)當(dāng)心前面的袋鼠,司機(jī)回答,“已經(jīng)繞過(guò)去了,我們的確很幸運(yùn)”,“That was lucky”,說(shuō)明事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。
149、C 本題考查介詞搭配。題意為“很多觀眾想知道一個(gè)天生聾啞的人會(huì)對(duì)音樂(lè)有怎樣的理解”。搭配結(jié)構(gòu)為the idea of music。
150、A 本題考查短語(yǔ)devote oneself to doing something的用法,以及短語(yǔ)rather than要求句子前后保持平衡,所以本題應(yīng)選擇A。
151、B 本題考查句子的意思和短語(yǔ)的用法:anything but的意思是“根本不是”;結(jié)合句子,可以這樣理解:“我還不能確定他的身份,但我敢斷定,他根本不是教師”。
152、B
153、B
154、D
155、D 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)No,我們可以推斷出選D,anywhere but in Wuhan是“絕對(duì)不在武漢”、“肯定不在武漢”的含義。
156、B make for…向某地走去;make off后常接介詞,表示“從……跑掉”;make out有“看出、理解、開(kāi)(收據(jù)等)、進(jìn)展、裝出”等含義;make up有“編造、和解、彌補(bǔ)、化裝、構(gòu)成”等含義。
157、B come close to意為“幾乎,差不多”,后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)形式。
158、D 根據(jù)題意,headlines指登載在《中國(guó)青年報(bào)》上的頭條新聞。
159、B 160、A 161、A 162、B 163、C 164、B
165、A 166、D 167、B 168、D 169、C 170、C
171、D