2023年全國(guó)甲卷高考英語(yǔ)試卷答案下載
高考英語(yǔ)備考要積極記憶高中課本中出現(xiàn)的生詞及詞組，理解其用法，并適當(dāng)運(yùn)用一些正、反義詞對(duì)比，相似詞對(duì)比等方式加強(qiáng)記憶。下面小編為大家?guī)?lái)2023年全國(guó)甲卷高考英語(yǔ)試卷答案下載，希望對(duì)您有所幫助!
2023年全國(guó)甲卷高考英語(yǔ)試卷
第一部分 (聽(tīng)力1-20題滿分30分)
(略)
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Where to Eat in Bangkok
Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹飪的)experiences. It's the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.
Issays Stamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.
Bo.tan
Bo.tan has been makin waves in Bangkok's culinary sene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues(場(chǎng)所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.
21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
A.They adp modern cooking methods.
B.They have branches in London.
C.They have top-class chefs.
D.They have based in hotcls.
22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
A.Gaggan.
B.Bo.Lan.
C.Issaya Siamese Club.
D.Nahm.
23.What is special about Gaggan?
A.It hires staff from India.
B.It puts on a play every day.
C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.
D.It shows the cooking process to guests.
B
Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.
She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26,accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with & 5 in pocket money. She says:"I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with. painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work,but I know he was proud of my skills."
Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds:"I've moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"
With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.
24.Which is closest in meaning to"a dab hand" in paragraph 1?
A.An artist.
B.A winner.
C.A specialist.
D.A pioneer.
25.Why did Terri's grandfather give her f 5 a day?
A.For a birthday gift.
B.As a treat for her work.
C.To support her DIY projects.
D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.
26.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?
A.By making it look like before.
B.By furmishing it herself.
C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.
D.By cancelling the rental agreement.
27.What trend in DIY does the research show?
A.It is becoming more costly.
B.It is getting more time-consuming.
C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.
D.It is gaining popularity among females.
C
I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲學(xué)).
That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.
Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.
Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景)of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy ,is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.
He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解讀)their mssages and adding his own interpretation.
The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.
28.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?
A.Foucault.
B.Eric Weiner.
C.Jostein Gaarder.
D.A college teacher.
29.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?
A.To compare Weiner with them.
B.To give examples of great works.
C.To praise their writing skills.
D.To help readers understand Weiners book.
30.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?
A.Its views on history are well-presented.
B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.
C.It includes comments from readers.
D.It leaves an open ending.
31.What does the author think of Weiners book?
A.Objective and plain.
B.Daring and ambitious.
C.Serious and hard to follow.
D.Humorous and straightforward.
D
Grizaly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted cor-ner of the American psyche-we rever(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tour-ists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.
"Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more,they're incresingly being sighted by humans.
The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Eurpeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continu-ous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.
Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so suecess-ful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.
Obviously,if precautions(預(yù)防)aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away."Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.
32.How do Americans look at grizlies?
A.They cause mixed feelings in people.
B.They should be kept in national parks.
C.They are of high scientific value.
D.They are a symbol of American culture.
33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?
A.The European settlers' behavior.
B.The expansion of bears' range.
C.The protection by law since 1975.
D.The support of Native Americans.
34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?
A.The opposition of conservation groups.
B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.
C.The voice of the biologists.
D.The local farmers'advocates.
35.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?
A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.
B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.
C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.
D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person
Here's a riddle:What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There's one answer.___36___ .
In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right ai our fingertips.However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude(感激)
Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less steressed and even more optimistic.___37___ ."Showing thankfulness can foster self-control," said Ye Li, researcher at the University of Califormia.
●Make yourself wait
Instant gratification(滿足)may seem like the most "feel good" option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.___38___ .Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minuters before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice,the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.
●___39___
So many of us have the belief that being comfortabel is the only state we will tolerate,and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself,"___40___ ."You'll then gradually become more patient.
A.Find your causes
B.Start with small tasks
C.Accept the uncomfortable
D.All this adds up to a state of hury
E.It can also help us practice more patience
F.This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable
G.They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience
2023年全國(guó)甲卷高考英語(yǔ)試卷答案
聽(tīng)力
1—5BACCB 6—10CBCBC
11—15ACBBA 16—20CACC
閱讀理解
A:21-23CBD
B:24-27CBAD
C:28-31CDBD
D:32-35ACAB
七選五GEBCF
完形填空
14-45DABCD
46-50ACBBA
51-55CADBA
56-60DACDB
語(yǔ)法填空
61.toteach62.sixth63.as64.where65.borrowing
66.intended67.Different68.for69.warning70.beemployed
短文改錯(cuò)
1.toafraid-tobeafraid
2.make-made
3.we-us
4.butterfly-butterflies
5.beautifully-beautiful
6.or-and
7.what-which
8.of冊(cè)刪掉
9.the-a
10.become-becomes
高考英語(yǔ)的答題技巧有哪些
(一)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力：
聽(tīng)力的難點(diǎn)在于第一節(jié)只放一遍聽(tīng)力材料，只有一次機(jī)會(huì)抓取關(guān)鍵信息;同時(shí)，聽(tīng)力第二節(jié)會(huì)存在陷阱，一定要在聽(tīng)完整段材料以后再選答案，不能只聽(tīng)一半就想當(dāng)然。
(二)英語(yǔ)閱讀：
閱讀的難點(diǎn)主要在于主旨大意題非?？疾鞂W(xué)生的總結(jié)歸納能力，其混淆選項(xiàng)也是考生失分的重災(zāi)區(qū);閱讀的細(xì)節(jié)理解題也非?？疾鞂W(xué)生的信息定位和查找能力，考生需要注意用時(shí)和定位的準(zhǔn)確性。
(三)英語(yǔ)七選五：
七選五非?？疾炜忌目焖贇w納和信息甄辨能力，回顧檢查的難度也較大，而且一道題錯(cuò)的話就至少會(huì)有兩道題錯(cuò)
(四)英語(yǔ)完形填空：
綜合能力要求較高，考察詞匯量和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)較多，需要從語(yǔ)境中推斷關(guān)鍵信息
(五)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空：
考察的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)較多，需要考生自己從上下文找到相關(guān)的線索，同時(shí)，短文填空需要自己填寫(xiě)單詞/單詞變體，考察考生的單詞拼寫(xiě)
(六)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作：
近年新高考改革，作文變成了兩道題，題量變大，同時(shí)增加了話題的靈活性，增加了續(xù)寫(xiě)的新題型，寫(xiě)作難度提升
英語(yǔ)各知識(shí)點(diǎn)該如何學(xué)習(xí)
1.單詞，有的人說(shuō)，學(xué)英語(yǔ)不用背單詞，我的看法正好相反，單詞就想一塊磚頭，你連磚頭都準(zhǔn)備不好，怎么才能建成高樓呢?所以，高中時(shí)候一定要多記多背單詞，詞匯量到了，其他的就好說(shuō)了。現(xiàn)在有很多背單詞軟件，可以下載一個(gè)用用
2.語(yǔ)法，英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法其實(shí)不多，主謂賓，賓語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句啥的，多做幾套題就可以搞定了。整理一個(gè)錯(cuò)題集，把所有的錯(cuò)題都記下來(lái)，歸納整理同類(lèi)型的語(yǔ)法題目不要錯(cuò)2遍.
3.高中英語(yǔ)的試卷上，大部分的題都是閱讀類(lèi)的，比如考卷上一般都會(huì)出4道左右的閱讀題還有完形填空，從分值的比重上看，高中英語(yǔ)閱讀也占了大部分，所以建議學(xué)生可以先從這部分入手，選擇題的話可以稍微延后一些練習(xí)。完形填空，記得上高三那年，每天都要做一套試卷，然后還要單據(jù)做一篇完形填空，刷題刷多的好處就是，有時(shí)候考試可能會(huì)遇到原題。
4.聽(tīng)力，聽(tīng)力對(duì)大部分人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)難題，所以，平時(shí)要多積累，可以多看一些英語(yǔ)電影，這個(gè)對(duì)提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力幫助挺大。
5.英語(yǔ)其實(shí)是注意日常積累，只要有心肯定能學(xué)好，當(dāng)然，如果有條件，你可以去參加英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)習(xí)班去專(zhuān)門(mén)補(bǔ)習(xí)。
新高考英語(yǔ)試卷題型
2023年新高考英語(yǔ)題型主要包括聽(tīng)力、閱讀理解、完形填空、語(yǔ)法填空、短文改錯(cuò)、寫(xiě)作等六大題型。
2023年新高考英語(yǔ)題型主要考察考生的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)能力，要求考生具備扎實(shí)的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)和良好的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。
聽(tīng)力：聽(tīng)力部分主要考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力的理解能力，包括聽(tīng)力材料的聽(tīng)懂、聽(tīng)懂后的問(wèn)題回答、聽(tīng)力材料的主旨概括等。
閱讀理解：閱讀理解部分主要考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)閱讀的理解能力，包括閱讀材料的理解、問(wèn)題回答、文章主旨概括等。
完形填空：完形填空部分主要考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的理解能力，包括對(duì)文章的整體理解、對(duì)單詞和短語(yǔ)的理解、對(duì)語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)義的理解等。
語(yǔ)法填空：語(yǔ)法填空部分主要考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的掌握程度，包括對(duì)單詞和短語(yǔ)的用法、對(duì)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的掌握等。
短文改錯(cuò)：短文改錯(cuò)部分主要考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的掌握程度，包括對(duì)單詞和短語(yǔ)的用法、對(duì)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的掌握等。
寫(xiě)作：寫(xiě)作部分主要考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的能力，包括對(duì)寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握、對(duì)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確性和流暢性等。