北京六大景點(diǎn)中英文導(dǎo)游詞
北京是一座有著三千多年歷史的古都，在不同的朝代有著不同的稱謂，大致算起來(lái)有二十多個(gè)別稱。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家準(zhǔn)備的北京六大景點(diǎn)中英文導(dǎo)游詞，希望可以幫助大家!
北京六大景點(diǎn)中英文導(dǎo)游詞篇一：天安門廣場(chǎng)
各位朋友：現(xiàn)在呢，我們來(lái)到了天安門廣場(chǎng)，我先為大家做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹，天安門廣場(chǎng)是目前世界上最大的城市中心廣場(chǎng)，它位于北京市區(qū)的中心.天安門廣場(chǎng)呈長(zhǎng)方形，南北長(zhǎng)880米，東西寬500米，總面積44萬(wàn)平方米。如果人們肩并肩地站在廣場(chǎng)上，整個(gè)廣場(chǎng)可容納100萬(wàn)人，就是說(shuō)全北京總?cè)丝诘?/13都可以同時(shí)站在這里，夠大的吧!
在明清時(shí)期廣場(chǎng)可沒(méi)有這么大，當(dāng)時(shí)它呈“T”字形，“T”字的那一橫就是我們今天的長(zhǎng)安街，那一豎就是從現(xiàn)在的國(guó)旗桿前至毛主席紀(jì)念堂前的這一長(zhǎng)條形區(qū)域，在這一區(qū)域的兩側(cè)是按文東武西的格局分布著當(dāng)時(shí)政府機(jī)關(guān)。解放后，原來(lái)廣場(chǎng)兩側(cè)的建筑被拆除，從而形成了今天廣場(chǎng)的基本格局。
在天安門廣場(chǎng)的四周，有很多著名的建筑，現(xiàn)在我為大家以順時(shí)針?lè)较蜃鲆粋€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單介紹，就讓我們以廣場(chǎng)西側(cè)的人民大會(huì)堂開(kāi)始吧!人民大會(huì)堂位于天安門廣場(chǎng)西側(cè)，是全國(guó)人民代表參政、議政、舉行重大會(huì)議，當(dāng)家作主行使主權(quán)的地方，建成于1959年，最高處46.5米，是現(xiàn)在廣場(chǎng)上的最高建筑。整個(gè)大會(huì)堂由三部分組成，南部為人大會(huì)辦公樓，中部為萬(wàn)人大會(huì)堂，北端是國(guó)宴大廳，整座建筑自設(shè)計(jì)到完工只用了10個(gè)月，是我國(guó)建筑史上的一個(gè)奇跡。
在廣場(chǎng)的北端是大家都很熟悉的天安門城樓，它是新中國(guó)的象征，就是在天安門城樓上，1949年10月1日毛主席向全世界人民莊嚴(yán)宣告，“中華人民共和國(guó)成立了!中國(guó)人民從此站起來(lái)了!”：
廣場(chǎng)的東側(cè)矗立著中國(guó)歷史博物館及中國(guó)革命博物館，完工于1959年，那里是收藏并展覽中國(guó)古代、近代歷史文物及革命文物的主要場(chǎng)所。
在人民英雄紀(jì)念碑的南面是毛主席紀(jì)念堂，原來(lái)在那里曾有一座門，明代叫大明門，清代叫大清門，民國(guó)時(shí)又改為中華門，解放后拆除，1976年毛主席逝世后在其基址上建起了莊嚴(yán)肅穆的毛主席紀(jì)念堂。紀(jì)念堂建成于1977年，是為紀(jì)念偉大領(lǐng)袖毛主席而建，現(xiàn)在毛主席的遺體安然地躺在水晶棺中，供人們憑吊、瞻仰、表達(dá)深深的敬意。
廣場(chǎng)的正中，巍巍聳立著中國(guó)第一碑——人民英雄紀(jì)念碑，它是為了紀(jì)念那些自1840年鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)至1949年中華人民共和國(guó)成立這一百多年來(lái)為中華民族的獨(dú)立及自由而拋頭顱、灑熱血的人民英雄們而建。整座紀(jì)念碑高37.94米，座落在雙層基座之上，碑座四周鑲嵌有八幅漢白玉浮雕，反映了中國(guó)近百年革命歷史。紀(jì)念碑的背面是毛主席起草，周手書的碑文，正面是毛主席親筆題寫的“人民英雄永垂不朽”八個(gè)鎦金大字。
天安門廣場(chǎng)是中國(guó)近代革命的見(jiàn)證人，反帝反封建的五四運(yùn)動(dòng)、三˙一八慘案、一二˙九都發(fā)生在這里。天安門廣場(chǎng)也是新中國(guó)誕生的見(jiàn)證人，更是今天人民幸福生活的見(jiàn)證人?，F(xiàn)在，它已被全國(guó)人民評(píng)為“中國(guó)第一景”，每天都有來(lái)自海內(nèi)外的朋友們到此參觀游覽。
好!不多說(shuō)啦!各位一定想在這里照幾張相吧?現(xiàn)在就請(qǐng)各位自由拍照，10分鐘后我們?cè)诒泵鎳?guó)旗桿處集合，謝謝大家!
Friends: now, we come to the tiananmen square, I'll do a simple introduce for everybody, tiananmen square is the world's largest city center square, it is located in the center of Beijing city. Tiananmen square, rectangular, north and south long 880 meters, 500 meters wide, with a total area of 440000 square meters. If people stand side by side in the square, the square can accommodate 1 million people, is fully 1/13 of the total population of Beijing can be standing here at the same time, big enough!
In Ming and qing dynasties square can have no so big, it is the "T" glyph, "T" word of the cross is our today's changan avenue and the shaft is GuoQiGan from now to the chairman MAO memorial hall before the rectangular area, in this area is the Wen Dongwu west on both sides of the pattern of distribution when the government authority. After the liberation, the original square on both sides of the building was demolished, thus formed the basic pattern of square today.
Around the perimeter of the tiananmen square, there are many famous buildings, now I'm in clockwise direction for everyone to do a simple introduction, let's start with square on the west side of the great hall of the people! The great hall of the people in the west side of tiananmen square, is the National People's Congress in politics, town hall, a major conference, the exercise of sovereignty self-determination, established in 1959, the top 46.5 meters, is now the tallest building in the square. Consists of three parts in the great hall of the south for the National People's Congress standing committee office building, is the great hall of ten thousand people, in central north is state banquet hall, the entire building from design to finished only 10 months, is a miracle in the history of architecture in our country.
Is familiar to everyone at the northern end of the square of the tiananmen gate, it is the symbol of new China, is on the tiananmen rostrum, October 1, 1949, chairman MAO zedong solemnly declared to people of the world, "the founding of the People's Republic of China! Chinese people have stood up from now on!" :
On the east side of the square stands the national museum of Chinese history and the museum of Chinese revolution, completed in 1959, there is a collection and exhibition of Chinese ancient cultural relics, modern history and the place where revolutionary cultural relics.
In the south of the monument to the people's heroes is chairman MAO's memorial hall, where there was a door, called daming gate in the Ming dynasty, qing qing door, and gate of China, instead of the republic of China after the liberation, after MAO's death in 1976 at its base built the solemn gloom of the chairman MAO memorial hall. Memorial hall was built in 1977, was built to commemorate the great leader chairman MAO, chairman MAO's body was now lying in the crystal, for people to mourn, viewing, to express deep respect.
The center of the square, wei stands first tablet, China - the people's heroes monument, it commemorates those who from the opium war in 1840 to 1840 of the founding of the People's Republic of China that more than one hundred years for the independence and freedom of the Chinese nation, sprinklewarm-blooded built to the heroes of the people. The monument is 37.94 meters tall, is located in double pedestal, stele base inlaid around eight white marble sculpture, reflects China nearly a century revolutionary history. The back of the monument is chairman MAO, premier zhou calligraphy inscriptions, and positive is chairman MAO's handwriting inscribed "to the people's heroes are immortal" eight gold-filled characters.
Tiananmen square is witness to modern Chinese revolution, the May 4th movement, three ˙ anti-imperialist and anti-feudal September 18th massacre, just a little ˙ nine occurred here. Tiananmen square is also a witness of the birth of new China, and witness to the people's happy life today. Now, it has been rated as "China's first scene", to the national people's every day from the friends from home and abroad to visit and tour.
Good! Don't say! You must want to a few picture taken here? Please free photo right now, we are to meet at the north GuoQiGan after 10 minutes, thank you!
北京六大景點(diǎn)中英文導(dǎo)游詞篇二：故宮
各位游客，大家好!
歡迎大家到北京來(lái)作客，我叫方芳，大家可叫我方導(dǎo)。今天我將帶領(lǐng)各位去游覽世界聞名的故宮，希望我們能度過(guò)一段快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。
故宮是我國(guó)最大、最完整的皇宮，在世界上堪稱最為壯麗的古代建筑群，己有近600年的歷史。
故宮是我國(guó)明、清兩代24個(gè)皇帝的皇宮，故宮的建筑布局分為外朝和內(nèi)廷。外朝是皇帝舉行大典和召見(jiàn)大臣的主要場(chǎng)所。其中建筑是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿這三大殿，文華殿和武英殿分立兩側(cè)。內(nèi)廷是皇上處理日常政務(wù)和后宮嬪妃及幼年的皇子居住、游玩、奉神的地方。
故宮共有9000多間宮殿，雕梁畫棟，殿宇輝煌，極盡華麗威嚴(yán)。故宮是我國(guó)古代建筑大師和能工巧匠非凡技術(shù)和豐富相象力的結(jié)晶。如：太和殿中有72根支柱，其中6根支柱是鍍金的，上有金龍盤繞。透過(guò)欄桿往大殿里瞧，你們會(huì)瞧見(jiàn)大殿里金碧輝煌。寶座是鍍金的，扶手是鍍銀的，4個(gè)香爐是用香木做的，真是富麗堂皇。太和殿后是中和殿，中和殿是皇帝休息的地方。最讓你們驚嘆的是保和殿后的一塊石雕。石雕長(zhǎng)16.57米，寬3.07米，厚1.7米，有200多噸重。上面雕著波濤洶涌的大海，騰云駕霧的飛龍。故宮真不愧為中國(guó)寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)呀!
現(xiàn)在我給大家兩個(gè)小時(shí)的自由參觀時(shí)間。請(qǐng)大家面對(duì)我們祖先留下的這些文物時(shí)，要格外珍惜，小心，不要損壞，大家可以用照相機(jī)照下自己喜歡的部分。還有，除了照片，你什么也別帶走，除了身影，你什么也別留下。
我們?cè)摶厝チ耍Ｍ蠹蚁矚g北京，有機(jī)會(huì)再來(lái)北京參觀其它20處文化遺產(chǎn)。
Dear visitors, everybody!
Welcome to Beijing, my name is fang fang, you can call our guide. Today I will lead you to visit the Forbidden City, which is famous all over the world, I hope we can spend a happy time.
The imperial palace is the largest and most complete imperial palace in China, is the most magnificent ancient architectural complex in the world, has a history of nearly 600 years.
The Forbidden City is China's Ming and qing dynasties 24 of the emperor's palace, the palace construction layout can be divided into the outer court and the imperial palace. The outer court is the place where the emperor held a ceremony and summoned the minister. Which building is the hall of supreme harmony, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, the three main halls of the mandarin house and hall of martial valor is divided on both sides. Imperial palace is the emperor to handle daily affairs and the harem concubines and young prince live, play, in the place of god.
The Forbidden City, a total of more than 9000 rooms, with a house, most magnificent majesty. The Forbidden City is China's ancient architecture masters and skillful craftsman is special the crystallization of technology and rich alike. Such as: 72 pillars in the hall of supreme harmony, including six pillar is plated with gold, with golden dragon coiled. Through the railing into the hall look, you will see in a glorious temple. Is gilded throne, armrest is silver plated, four incense burner is made of wood, it's gorgeous. After the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace is the place where the emperor rest. The most let you amazing is confirmed and behind a piece of stone. Stone 16.57 meters long, 3.07 meters wide, 1.7 meters thick, more than 200 tons. Vulture on the rough sea, walking on dragons. The Palace Museum truly was China's valuable cultural heritage!
Now I'll give you two hours of free time to visit. Please the face of these cultural relics left behind by our ancestors, to cherish all the more, be careful, don't damage, you can use the camera according to their favorite part. And, in addition to the photos, you don't take anything, besides, you don't leave anything.
We should get back, hope you like Beijing, have a chance to come to Beijing to visit the other 20 cultural heritage.