英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

　　一般過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。在英語時(shí)態(tài)中，“時(shí)“指動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間，”態(tài)“指動(dòng)作的樣子和狀態(tài)。 一般過去將來時(shí)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)是過去，即從過去某一時(shí)刻看以后要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。下面是小編為您收集整理的英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)，供大家參考!

　　英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

　　1. 概念：立足于過去某一時(shí)刻，從過去看將來，常用于賓語從句中。

　　2. 時(shí)間狀語：the next day(morning, year),the following month(week),etc.

　　3. 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①was/were/going to + do;②would + do.

　　否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would + not + do.

　　一般疑問句：①was或were放于句首;②would 提到句首。

　　4. 用法

　　1) “would+動(dòng)詞原形”常表示主觀意愿的將來。例如：

　　He said he would come to see me.

　　他說他要來看我。

　　He told me he would go to Beijing.

　　他告訴我他將去北京。

　　2) “was/ were+going to+動(dòng)詞原形”常表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事。例如：

　　She said she was going to start off at once.

　　她說她將立即出發(fā)。

　　I was told that he was going to return home.

　　有人告訴我他準(zhǔn)備回家。

　　此結(jié)構(gòu)還可表示根據(jù)某種跡象來看，很可能或即將發(fā)生的事情。例如：

　　It seemed as if it was going to rain.

　　看來好像要下雨。

　　3) come， go， leave， arrive， start等瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將來的含義。例如：

　　He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.

　　他說火車將于第二天早晨六點(diǎn)離開。

　　She told me she was coming to see me.

　　她告訴我她要來看我。

　　初中英語寫作之一封電子郵件

　　DearJenny,

　　Howare you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right. But I amupset these days because of my parents. I think they take care too much about meand too overvalue my grades. I have to tell them my every exam and my grades.If I do well, they are happy. If I don’t, they would be every sad and nervous,especially my mother. My mother even makes a detailed plan for my future. Inher plan, I will go the best senior school of my city and then go to a top universityof our country. She wants me to be a civil servant in the future, because thisjob is steady and well-paid. But I don’t like it; I want to be a journalist. I feelso upset about her plan. I told them my feelings before, but they neverlistened to me and said what they doing are good for me. What should I do?

　　Ithink I need someone to talk to and look forward to your reply.

　　Lovely yours,

　　Juliet

　　朱麗葉