雅思口語Part2話題預(yù)測及范文：Bicycle(自行車)
在雅思口語中，很多時候需要積累一定的高分模板。因為能夠讓考生親身體會英語說話的邏輯，還能增強我們遣詞造句的能力。并且在很大程度上，訓(xùn)練了我們的語法。因此，今天小編為大家?guī)黻P(guān)于雅思口語Part2話題預(yù)測及范文：Bicycle(自行車)。希望考生能夠好好練習(xí)。
雅思口語Part2話題預(yù)測及范文：Bicycle(自行車)
1. How popular are bicycles in your hometown?
你家鄉(xiāng)自行車流行么
If I talk about the time when I was a child, the bicycle was the primary mean of travelling for people in my hometown. However, this is not the case and motorised vehicles have replaced the bicycle. Around 5-8 percentage people, these days in my hometown use this environment-friendly vehicle while it was more than 80% at a time.
2. How often do you ride a bicycle?
你多久騎一次單車
Honestly, these days I scarcely ride a bicycle and mostly use my car. I used to be very fond of riding a bicycle in my teenage, but after I started working in a different city, I had been forced to buy a car.
3. Do you think that bicycles are suitable for all ages?
騎車適合所有年齡么
Yes, this is a suitable vehicle for all ages. The physical activity that a cyclist do is great for his health and this is perhaps the most environmentally friendly ride in the world. There is no age restriction to do commute using a bicycle, I believe.
4.What are the advantages of a bicycle compared to a car?
自行車相較與轎車有什么優(yōu)勢
Well, first of all, a bicycle is eco-friendly and does not harm the environment the way motorised vehicles do. Further, it is cheap and does not require a high maintenance cost. Moreover, bicycle riding involves physical movement and help maintain us healthy. Finally, this type of transport does not cause traffic congestion, unlike motor cars.
5.Did you learn to ride a bicycle in your childhood?
你小時候?qū)W過騎單車么
Yes, I did. My father taught me how to ride a bicycle when I was in the 4th standard. I used to cycle to my school which was about 2 kilometers from my home. I also used to cycle to the market.
6.Is it easy to ride a bicycle in your country?
在中國容易騎單車么
It is easier in smaller towns and villages because there the roads aren’t very busy. Cycling is a bit difficult in big Indian cities because in most of them there are no dedicated lanes for cyclists. I really feel that this should change.
7.What are the benefits of riding a bicycle for a child?
對小孩子來說，騎自行車有什么益處
Cycling is a healthy exercise. It is also an exercise that most children enjoy. Cycling is good for strengthening the muscles in the calves and thighs. I have also heard that it helps children grow taller.
8.Is it safe to ride a bicycle on busy roads?
在繁忙的路上騎車安全么
Well, I am against cycling on busy roads such as the ones in Shanghai. I used to cycle when I was in Wuhan. I almost stopped that habit after I moved to Mumbai to pursue higher studies.
考官雅思口語范文及短語：關(guān)于自行車或者共享單車
1. Do you ever ride a bicycle?
Yeah I do, but not that much anymore, because I’m living on campus at the moment. So everything’s pretty close to me, and I don’t really need a bike to get around.
是的，但現(xiàn)在沒那么多了，因為我現(xiàn)在住在校園里。所以一切都離我很近，我真的不需要自行車四處走動。
2. How old were you when you first learned to ride a bicycle?
It was quite a while ago – let me have a little think! Um……I suppose I must have been about 5 or 6 when I first learned, but I honestly couldn’t tell you for sure, because I simply can’t remember! But I think I was pretty small, so five or six sounds about right.
那是很久以前的事了——讓我想一想吧!嗯……我猜我第一次學(xué)習(xí)時大概已經(jīng)5到6歲了，但我實在不能肯定地告訴你，因為我簡直記不起來了!但我認為我很小，所以五或六聽起來是對的。
It was quite a while ago = it was quite a long time ago
I suppose I must have been about 5 or 6 = I think I was about 5 or 6 (“must have been” is like the past tense of “should”)
那是很久以前的事了。
我想我一定是大約5或6歲 =我大概是5或6(“一定是”)就像“應(yīng)該”的過去時。
3. Are bicycles popular in China?
Yes they are. They’re incredibly popular! You know, if you go out onto any street in China, the chances are you’ll see a lot of bikes. And I guess the reason for this is that they’re the cheapest way to get around, apart from walking of course, but that’s a lot slower!
是的。他們非常受歡迎!你知道，如果你去中國的任何一條街道，你很可能會看到很多自行車。我猜，這樣做的原因是，除了走路之外，它們是最便宜的走路方式，但是走路要慢得多!
4. Would you say it’s difficult to learn to ride a bicycle?
Well I think it’s like everything really, in the sense that when you start off learning, it feels extremely difficult, but the more you practice, the easier it gets. So yeah, I guess it is a little difficult to begin with, but it doesn’t take long to get the hang of.
嗯，我認為它真的像所有的事情，從某種意義上說，當你開始學(xué)習(xí)的時候，感覺非常困難，但是你練習(xí)的越多，它就變得越容易。所以，是的，我想開始有點困難，但不需要很長時間就能找到答案。
5. What kinds of people ride bicycles?
Wow, you know it’s pretty hard to generalize, because I think all kinds of people ride bicycles, at least here in China anyway! So to be a bit more specific, you see young children riding their bikes around their neighborhood, and then older children riding to school. And as for adults, I think a lot of them will ride their bikes to work if they don’t have too far to travel. And the middle-aged and elderly also like cycling, as it’s good exercise for them and a cheap way to get around. So yeah, I think it’s fair to say that all ages of people ride bicycles, apart from the very young and very old.
哇，你知道這很難概括，因為我認為各種各樣的人騎自行車，至少在中國。所以更具體地說，你看到小孩子騎自行車繞著鄰居轉(zhuǎn)，然后大一點的孩子騎車上學(xué)。至于成年人，我認為他們中的很多人會騎自行車上班，如果他們沒有太遠的旅行。中老年人也喜歡騎自行車，因為這對他們來說是一種很好的鍛煉方式，也是一種便宜的出行方式。所以，我認為公平地說，所有年齡的人騎自行車，除了非常年輕和非常老。
6. Would you say it’s safe to ride a bicycle in the city?
If yes:
On the whole, I’d say it is, yeah, as long as you cycle carefully of course! Because what’s good is that in most cities here, there are separate bike lanes for cyclists to use, which makes it a lot safer.
如果是：
總的來說，我想說的是，是的，只要你小心地騎自行車!因為好的是，在大多數(shù)城市里，自行車都有單獨的車道供騎車人使用，這使得它更安全。
If no:
No I wouldn’t, because I mean there are just so many cars on the road now, and it’s not always easy for a driver to spot a cyclist, for example when It’s dark and raining, plus the fact that bicycles here don’t have lights. So you’ve basically just got to be really careful when you’re cycling anywhere.
如果沒有：
不，我不會，因為我的意思是，現(xiàn)在路上的車太多了，而且司機很難發(fā)現(xiàn)一個騎自行車的人，比如天黑下雨的時候，再加上這里的自行車沒有燈。所以當你騎車去任何地方的時候，你必須要非常小心。
雅思口語高分詞組：
The chances are = in all likelihood 十有八九
Apart from…Of course = 當然除了….以外
On the whole = generally speaking 總的來說
Bike lane = 自行車道
It’s pretty hard to generalize = 很難概括
At least here in China anyway = 至少在中國是這樣的
So to be a bit more specific = 說具體一點呢
Cycling is good exercise =騎自行車是很好的鍛煉 (saying something is good exercise is very native English!)
I think it’s fair to say = I think it’s true to say, 我覺得可以說
I think it’s like everything really – here, “really” means “actually”
In the sense that =在...意義上講/從...角度來講
Get the hang of something = 掌握某事的竅門
雅思口語Part2：公共交通的意義
Means of transportation
Means of transportation in urban and rural areas in your country?
Which means of transportation do you use?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using it?
There are many means of transportation in my country. People in the urban areas usually have their own cars or they use the public transport whereas the people in the rural areas tend to travel on bicycles and tractors. People in this world use the means of transportation which are suitable for them. The previous mentioned means of transportation are used to travel within the country whereas the airplanes are used to travel from one county to another.
在我國有許多交通工具。在城市里的人通常有自己的汽車或他們使用公共交通工具，而在農(nóng)村的人往往騎自行車和拖拉機。世界上的人們使用適合他們的交通工具。前面提到的交通工具用于國內(nèi)旅行，而飛機用于從一個國家到另一個國家旅行。
My favorite means of transportation is a car. I got this car when I was 19 years old. First I used to travel on a bus, but after getting the car my life got a lot of easier and felt that car was a necessity rather than a luxury. First I used to travel on a bus and I never reached my destination on time. There was a day when I missed a bus and due to that I also missed my exam so I got a zero on my exam. I think that the use of a car enables a person to reach on time and it also protects a person from bad weather. There are also some disadvantages attached to the use of car as it is very expensive to keep a car and a person also has to pay for the maintenance charges. Cars also create pollution and traffic congestion.
我最喜歡的交通工具是汽車。我19歲的時候得到了這輛車。起初我是乘公共汽車旅行，但得到汽車后，我的生活變得輕松了很多，覺得汽車是必需品，而不是奢侈品。首先，我過去經(jīng)常乘公共汽車旅行，我從來沒有按時到達我的目的地。有一天我錯過了一輛公共汽車，因此我也錯過了我的考試，所以我在考試中得了零分。我認為使用汽車能使人準時到達，也能使人免受惡劣天氣的影響。使用汽車也有一些缺點，因為養(yǎng)一輛車很昂貴，一個人也要支付維修費。汽車也造成污染和交通堵塞。
I still feel that the benefits of using a car outweigh the drawbacks and more and more people in this world are trying to get their own car.
我仍然覺得使用汽車的好處大于缺點，世界上越來越多的人試圖擁有自己的汽車。
淺談雅思口語中的修辭
在雅思口語考試的第二部分講述個人經(jīng)驗，描述日?；顒踊蚓唧w細節(jié)的時候，如果能熟練地將修辭方式適當?shù)剡\用到口語中，考生就可以很明顯的展現(xiàn)自己的個人特色，給考官留下好的印象。這里雅思老師向各位考生推薦兩種最常用的修辭方法：比喻法和比較法。這兩種方法無論在口語的描述中，還是在論 證說明中都可以使自己的表達變得更加生動和形象，從而更有說服力。
比喻的方法考生應(yīng)該很熟悉的，在漢語學(xué)習(xí)中也經(jīng)常使用。比喻的運用可以把我們要表達的事物說的更具體形象，可以把抽象化的東西變得具體化。如果可以運用在雅思口語當中，一定會有不錯的效果。下面我來做具體說明：
Example： Describe a person who gives you a deep impression
比如說Part2要求描述一個給人印象深刻的人，考生可以講述為什么那個人給自己留下了深刻的印象。要舉例來說明，比說自己學(xué)習(xí)英語遇到困難的 時候這個人是怎么幫助自己的?？梢哉f：“I was really like a cat on hot bricks at the moment.”“l(fā)ike”就是用于表示比喻關(guān)系的詞，把自己比作“爬在熱磚上的貓”，表達更加形象，易于理解，也多了幾分輕松調(diào)侃的意味。使緊張的考場氣氛有所緩解。其實在日常生活中有很多地道的英文短語和諺語都可以用來作比喻的表達?？忌欢ㄒ朴谟^察，多多練習(xí)和使用。有些英文的表達和漢語的表達往往是不一樣的，平時要多積累地道的表達方式，真正到考試的時候加以運用才能取得好的成績。但是考生要注意的是用來打比方的事物一定要常見，如果本來就不是大家熟悉的事物，比喻的目的也達不到。其實就是比喻一定要貼切，如果比較的事物不合適，還不如自己解釋清楚更好。所以平時練習(xí)多去運用才能為考試打下良 好的基礎(chǔ)。
比如說同樣一道題目，讓你講述一個人，這個人為什么給自己留下深刻的印象，這次我教大家用比較的方法說明這個題目。雅思Part2講人的很多， 其實講述人無外乎是說事情，剛剛開始說的時候可以先用一兩句話說明下他的外貌，但是切記描述男性不要用handsome，描述女性不要用 beautiful，這兩個詞太常用了。你用的話老師會覺得太普通和不真實的。因此而導(dǎo)致的分數(shù)不高。確保你描述的人物和其他人有區(qū)別就可以了。例如澳際雅思班Alex老師，你可以說他不高，但是說起話來總是面帶微笑，他總是喜歡穿黑色的西裝等等。還有就是說人千萬一點不要忘記的就是說到他的性格，可以說他是遇事樂觀的，開朗的，幽默的，樂于助人的。先總說兩到三個性格特點，然后再用具體事情說明一個，這時比較的修辭就很有用了。學(xué)生可以把描述這個人的某 項個性和自己做比較，說明自己哪些方面受到影響，從而表明這個人對自己印象深刻。
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