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雅思英語口語Part 3易忽視的3個細節(jié)

時間: 騰宇1218 分享

雅思英語口語Part 3易忽視的3個細節(jié)

  雅思口語考試包括了Part 1、Part 2、Part 3三個部分,而且難度也是一個遞增的狀態(tài),尤其Part 3是最不容易準備的話題,所以考生注意考試細節(jié)也是非常重要的,下面就為大家整理的雅思口語Part 3易忽視的3個細節(jié),希望能幫到大家。

  雅思英語口語Part 3易忽視的3個細節(jié)

  細節(jié)一:Part 3為何“難”

  談到part 3,多半會聽到烤鴨們從牙縫里擠出一個“難”字,而且無論你水平如何,感受都很相似——感覺考官好似要打破砂鍋問到底,每次剛費力回答完一個問題,考官都會從剛剛的答案中找到“漏洞”,然后針對它繼續(xù)“為難”你,似乎更像是參加了一場辯論賽。其實之所以難,是考官有意而為之。在你較為輕松地通過了Part 1和Part 2之后,考官已經(jīng)基本了解了你的日常溝通以及描述能力,甚至在心里已經(jīng)給出了大約的分數(shù),而這最后一步便是通過挑戰(zhàn)你的語言極限(linguistic limit or upper limit)來定乾坤了,方法是根據(jù)你的水平來使用更為復雜的問題以及話題。而且,因為問題的靈活性和廣泛性,背誦答案變得幾乎不太可能。這就是為什么不管是得5分還是7分的同學,都會覺得Part 3 “難”的原因了。

  所以,如果你感覺“難”并不意味著成績會低,只是考官想要多挖掘一下你的潛力,努力“抬高”你的分數(shù)而已,所以你應(yīng)該放松心情,不要輕易放棄展示語言能力的機會。同時,這也提醒我們在準備一些常規(guī)問題時要未雨綢繆,內(nèi)容最好是你能夠駕馭的,不要給考官太多抓住漏洞的機會。比如有同學在回答“what will houses be like in the future?”(預測未來類問題),信口開河地回答“I think people will live under the sea.”,接下來考官問了句 “why do you think so?”他只有卡在那里半天沒反應(yīng)。但如果他從現(xiàn)實出發(fā),事先想好“未來人口過多,地面空間擁擠,科技發(fā)達”等因素,就不會尷尬了。

  細節(jié)二:How to say it 比What to say更重要

  很多人感覺Part 3的好多問題很像雅思寫作的Task 2,因為它們比起Part 1和Part 2更學術(shù),抽象,還要隨時準備對問題進行評價與預測。所以考生們?yōu)榱薖art 3做的所有的準備就是事先背誦很多ideas來準備回答問題。當然,這無可厚非,因為可以節(jié)約考場上的思考時間,避免長時間停頓。但如果僅僅是簡單的ideas堆砌在一起,卻并不能給你帶來高分。因為與口語考試的其他部分一樣,Part 3的評分點是你的語言能力而并不只是你的觀點和內(nèi)容。換句話說,只要你沒有跑題,你可以發(fā)表任何觀點,永遠沒有正確和錯誤之分。在Part 3,考官最關(guān)心的是,你有沒有抓住機會展示你能駕馭的高級詞匯,語法以及連貫上下文的能力。

  Vocabulary:詞匯的基本要求當然是準確,因為交流永遠是第一位的,所以你完全可以使用比較常用的簡單詞匯與表達,但是相對于主要談?wù)損ersonal life的Part 1和Part 2,考試研究中心的老師建議考生在Part 3的用詞應(yīng)該稍正式,但是不要照搬雅思大作文里的學術(shù)詞匯。 比如:bad effects可以用negative impact來代替,consequences比results更能給考官留下好的印象。同時,花點功夫記一些地道的表達是很值得的,例如‘come up against’ difficulties; ‘look forward to’ something in the future。

  Grammar:除了基本的時態(tài)與句型結(jié)構(gòu)要正確,在Part 3了解常見問題類型,是拿下語法分的主要方法,例如:

  “How do you think transportation will change in China in the next twenty years?”

  (預測未來類問題)

  準備句型:I believe/There’ll be….

  詞匯:definitely/probably/possibly

  Sample: “I think there’ll certainly be many electric cars on the roads twenty years from now.”

  考生們應(yīng)該在考前把part3中的所有典型問題類型以及所需要的句型時態(tài)以及用詞歸類整理,最好做到脫口而出,以不變應(yīng)萬變,是一舉多得的好辦法。

  Coherence:語言是否連貫是part3能否順利過關(guān)的關(guān)鍵,因為當你討論一些比較有深度的抽象問題或?qū)W術(shù)問題時,適當?shù)倪壿嬤B接可以直接決定考官能否跟上你的思路,理解你的意思。而且,我們都知道大部分的雅思口語問題的回答是需要在主要觀點的基礎(chǔ)上擴充相關(guān)細節(jié)信息的,part3尤其如此,因此,為了避免讓考官覺得你“跑題”的危險,保持整個答案的“一致性”,必須熟練使用連接詞或表達,例如常見的 “Therefore, ...”; “So, ...”; “As a result, ...”; “On the other hand, ...”; “Although X, ... Y”; “In contrast to that, ...”; “In other words, ...”; “As well as that, ...”; “For example, ...”; “As I mentioned before, ...”

  細節(jié)三:為什么叫做“Further discussion”

  雖然Part 3算不上一場真正的“討論”,因為基本上只有考生在回答問題,但是考官還是努力地營造出discussion的氣氛,比如會針對一個topic提問幾個相關(guān)問題,并且根據(jù)你的回答有針對性地提出新的問題等。其實,了解到Part 3具備discussion的特點,對考試是很有幫助的。例如,在discussion中,當你被問到一個比較有挑戰(zhàn)性的問題而不確定答案時,保持沉默是不對的,因為會使對方覺得你因為不滿或生氣而不愿談?wù)撨@個話題。所以我們當然也不應(yīng)該在考試時這么做。對此給出如下建議:首先,可以使用一些表達為難的句型,比如“oh,that’s a difficult question to answer,you sure seem to know how to ask hard questions!”來贏得思考時間。其次,你完全可以嘗試用猜測的方式來回答問題,例如“I’ve no idea,but if I were...,I would probably...”因為這在discussion中是完全可行的。

  有時細節(jié)可以決定成敗,希望考生們通過對以上一些信息的了解,可以化解對Part 3的恐懼感,對癥下藥,合理正確地準備考試,爭取拿到理想分數(shù)。

  以上就是為大家整理的雅思口語考試Part 3易忽視的3個細節(jié),Part 3在雅思口語考試三個部分難度中是最大的,考察了學生在雅思口語方面的綜合能力,當然雅思口語考試Part 3要注意的點不止這些,但是以上兩個細節(jié)也是考生經(jīng)常在雅思口語考試Part 3不經(jīng)意就會犯的錯誤,雖然很細節(jié),但是在考官那扣分也是比較嚴重的,所以廣大考生一點要注意。

  雅思英語口語話題范文:A person influenced you

  雅思口語Part3是有難度的,在備考口語中的考生們平時多準備一些高頻話題范文,是非常有必要的,今天就為大家整理了雅思口語范文:A person influenced you ,供同學們參考練習。

  A person who has influenced you

  Please describe a person who has greatly influenced you

  You should say:

  Who the person is (was)

  How you came into contact with this person

  How he/she has influenced you and why

  And you have you say whether this person has influenced others

  To talk about a person who has influenced me the most, I think there is none other but my father. Working as a government official, he doesn’t appear to be extraordinary in any way, but just working faithfully and peacefully raising his family, never putting his family or children aside. Yet however regular he may look, he is never ordinary to me, because I’ve learned many of the most basic and important life lessons from him: family, responsibility, accountability, faithfulness, vision and fulfilling goals, etc.—he is the first and best teacher in my life. As to influence, people all influence one another in one way or another during their contact. But as to whether my father has influenced other people as much as he does to me, I am not sure. Nevertheless I always hear people in the neighborhood talking about him as a model husband and family head. He must have touched some lives.

  本題要求考生突出一個對自己影響巨大的人,盡管身邊所有的人都總是無時無刻或多或少地在互相影響著自己。通??忌鷳?yīng)該選擇和自己接觸和交流很多的人物,這樣才最有可能對自己產(chǎn)生巨大的影響,例如:父母,老師和朋友。當然,此人也有可能是一位偉大的歷史人物,自己的偶像。但是無論如何,考生要把回答的重點集中在對方對自己的影響上,而絕非次人物的長相或性格等。

  How do you like people to view you?

  I’d like people to view me as a determined and strong leader. I need these qualities to be affirmed by people that they can look up to me for leadership.

  Do you think that people are often influenced by material things (eg. money, car)?

  As I am purposefully trying to avoid the danger of generalization, I can only tell you that there are definitely some people who are very easily influenced by materials things, while it is also certain that there are people who are not so easily influenced by material things; they often tend to have strong personal values.

  Do people’s characters change as they get older?

  People’s characters depend on many things, including their experiences, relationships, health and financial situations. As these things change over time, so we also see people’s character’s change.

  以上就是為大家整理的一篇關(guān)于影響過你的一個人的雅思口語話題范例,同學們不僅可以學習以下這篇雅思口語話題范文的用詞以及句子,也可以從邏輯、構(gòu)思的角度上進行深度的學習,在遇到類似話題的時候就可以靈活運用了。

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