雅思寫作表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的模板大全
大家在雅思寫作中其實(shí)常常會(huì)遇見表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的題目，下面我就來和大家分享一下關(guān)于表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的雅思寫作模板，大家多記多背才能在考場中靈活運(yùn)用哦。
雅思寫作中表達(dá)利弊觀點(diǎn)的100個(gè)通用模板
60條通用優(yōu)點(diǎn)
1. offer a sense of job satisfaction andsecurity 帶來工作的滿意感和安全感
2. lay a solid professional working experience 積累扎實(shí)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)
3. reduce/cut down expenditure 削減支出
4. increase/generate job opportunities 創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)
5. meet/satisfy personalized needs 滿足人性化的需求
6. promote talent introduction and exchange 促進(jìn)人才的引進(jìn)與交流
7. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保證技術(shù)的不落伍
8. better/promote/enhance/further human resource development 完善人力資源的發(fā)展
9. lay a solid foundation for 奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)
10. pave the way for the future/development 為未來鋪平了道路
11. foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培養(yǎng)合作感與競爭感
12. cultivate the spirit of team working 培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神
13. master interpersonal skills 掌握人及關(guān)系技巧
14. widen one’s knowledge 拓寬知識面
15. enrich one’s social and life experience 豐富社會(huì)與人生經(jīng)歷
16. enlarge one’s view/broaden one’s horizon 拓寬視野
17. realize the value of life 實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值
18. surmount/overcome/win over /master difficulties 克服困難
19. grasp good communication skills 掌握人際交流技巧
20. remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除誤解與歧視
21. keep balance between work and family 保持事業(yè)與家庭的平衡
22. raise the standard of living提高生活水平
23. penetrate every corner of our life and be impressive 貫穿生活的每一個(gè)角落而且是印象深刻的
24. improve cultural integration and globalization促進(jìn)文化的整合與全球化
25. enrich people’s spiritual life 豐富人們的精神生活
26. promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧與能力
27. strengthen the family ties促進(jìn)家庭團(tuán)結(jié)
28. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感
29. bring joys and comforts to sb帶來愉悅與舒適
30. usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式
31. relieve the pressure of 緩解壓力
32. maintain the community stability 保持社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定
33. improve the utilization rate of energy resources提高能源的利用率
34. make full use of充分利用
35. satisfy people’s needs/meet the demands of people 滿足人們的需求
36. promote the development of relative industries促進(jìn)相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展
37. stimulate domestic needs刺激國內(nèi)需求
38. impel economic development促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展
39. generate jobs, income and tax revenues擴(kuò)大就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，提高收入
40. enhance mutual understanding促進(jìn)相互的理解
41. boost local development促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)展
42. promote cultural exchange and cooperation促進(jìn)文化的交流與合作
43. enrich one’s experience of life 豐富人生經(jīng)歷
44. strengthen the ties with outside world加強(qiáng)與外面世界的聯(lián)系
45. realize the sustainable development ofresources實(shí)現(xiàn)能源的可持續(xù)發(fā)展
46. foster a climate of peace and prosperity營造和平繁榮的氣氛
47. stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激發(fā)團(tuán)結(jié)
48. maintain a natural balance 保持自然平衡
49. reduce the labor intensity 降低勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度
50. stimulate one’s imagination and interest in sth 刺激人們的想象里與興趣
51. accelerate the flow of information 加速信息的流動(dòng)
52. provide more business opportunities 提供商機(jī)
53. increase the productivity 提高生產(chǎn)力
54. create more opportunities for education 創(chuàng)造受教育的機(jī)會(huì)
55. improve educational conditions 改善教育條件
56. release people from hard manual work 使人們從繁重的體力勞動(dòng)中解脫出來
57. speed up technical innovation 加速技術(shù)革新
58. better the development of human society 完善人力資源的發(fā)展
59. promote the social inclusion 提高社會(huì)的包容度
60. bring immeasurable economic benefits 帶來巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益
40條通用弊端
1. put sb or sth at risk 使……冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
2. be a serious setback for the career development對職業(yè)發(fā)展是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的挫折
3. be lack of a sense of job security 缺乏工作的安全感
4. distract sb from doing sth 是某人從某事中分心
5. impose a heave strain on 帶來巨大的壓力
6. be exaggerated and cheating 夸大且欺騙的
7. be the invasion of privacy 侵犯隱私
8. violate rights of free speech侵犯言論自由的權(quán)利
9. endanger social stability and safety 危害到社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定與安全
10. restrain sb from doing 限制某人做某事
11. arouse resistances in the public 引發(fā)公眾的對立
12. be very orthodox in one’s behavior 行為正統(tǒng)
13. be incompatible with the present work與當(dāng)前的工作不融合
14. go astray 誤入歧途
15. undermine local culture 破環(huán)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?/p>
16. jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破壞社會(huì)的安全與穩(wěn)定
17. set a bad example to 樹立壞的榜樣
18. lead to the extinction of some species 導(dǎo)致一些物種的滅絕
19. result in shortage of energy and natural resources導(dǎo)致能源的短缺
20. be irreparable and irreversible damage 不可修復(fù)性的破環(huán)
21. to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 導(dǎo)致了 A與B之間的疏遠(yuǎn)
22. bring disgrace on sb 為……帶來恥辱
23. suffer heavy losses 損失慘重
24. easily cause stress-related illnesses 容易導(dǎo)致與壓力相關(guān)的疾病
25. lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
26. break the ecological balance 破環(huán)生態(tài)平衡
27. lead to extravagant waste of public funds 導(dǎo)致公共資金的極度浪費(fèi)
28. make… in disorder 使混亂
29. be detached from 脫離……
30. be harmful to our physical and mental and health 損害身心健康
31. lead to degradation of social atmosphere 世風(fēng)日下
32. further widen the gaps between the rich andthe poor 進(jìn)一步加大貧富之間的差距
33. be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 有限的自然資源的枯竭和環(huán)境的惡化
34. contaminate environment 污染環(huán)境
35. generate electromagnetic radiation and jeopardize human health 產(chǎn)生電磁污染而且危害人類健康
36. bring about the risks such as computer virus,nuclear leakage, biological weapons, global warming, exhaustion of natural resources and extinction of many plant and animal species 帶來很多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，比如電腦病毒，核泄露，生化武器，全球變暖，自然資源的枯竭以及很多動(dòng)植物物種的滅絕
37. be a root of all evils 萬惡之源
38. be easily taken in by 容易被欺騙
39. aggravate the traffic jams and worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和擁擠更為惡化
40. will pay a high price for this negative development of 為……的負(fù)面發(fā)展付出高昂的代價(jià)。
雅思寫作常用來表達(dá)看法與立場句型
Functional Expressions:
Expressing Thoughts and opinions
have mixed views on
(人們)各持不同的看法
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
It has been around fifteen years since the Internet was first introduced into British households but people still have mixed views on whether it is a positive or negative influence on society.
從因特網(wǎng)第一次走進(jìn)英國家庭到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有將近十五年了，但人們至今關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)對社會(huì)產(chǎn)生的影響究竟是積極的還是消極的仍然意見不一。
常見的反義短語或句型
reach consensus on...
(人們) 對某事達(dá)成一致意見
例句
I will be difficult for people to reach a consensus on this issue.
要讓人們對這一事件達(dá)成統(tǒng)一的意見是十分困難的。
I take the view that..
我所持的看法是……
例句
I take the view that free education should be available to financially needy people.
我所持的看法是應(yīng)該時(shí)那些財(cái)務(wù)緊張的人們提供免費(fèi)的教育。
be of the opinion that...
(某人的) 個(gè)人意見是 (注意不能遺漏句型中的介詞of)
例句
They are of the opinion that morality cannot be legislated.他們的意見是道德是不能由法律來規(guī)定的。
be a highly charged issue
是一個(gè)引起激辯的話題
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
Euthanasia is a highly charged issue in many European countries.
安樂死在許多歐洲國家都是一個(gè)備受爭議的話題。
常見的近義短語或句型
ignite fierce debate
引發(fā)了激烈的爭論
例句
The song's lyrics ignited fierce debate last year.
這首歌的歌詞在去年引發(fā)了激烈的爭論。
be a well-established fact
(某事) 是為人們所共知的事實(shí)
例句
It is a well-established fact that very young children learn best by rote.
人們普遮公認(rèn)低齡兒童更適合通過機(jī)械記憶來學(xué)習(xí)。
The tide of opinion is now running steadily against...
目前的觀點(diǎn)普遍傾向于反對……
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
The tide of opinion is now running steadily against the new traffic law.
目前人們的觀點(diǎn)普遍傾向于反對新頒布的交通法。
常見近義短語或句型
The majority of people oppose…
多數(shù)人反對……
例句
The majority of people oppose the proposed tax reform.
對于提交上去的稅制改革方案，多數(shù)人持反對意見。
It stands to reason that...
(某現(xiàn)象) 是符合常理的
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
It stands to reason that a child who is constantly criticised will grow up to have no self-confidence.
一個(gè)在不斷被挑剔的環(huán)境中長大的孩子，在成年后會(huì)變得毫無自信，這是符合常理的邏輯。
常見近義短語或句型
The concerns that... are well-justified.
對于某事的擔(dān)心是完全合理的
例句
The concerns that the new law will curtail(削減)NGO (非政府組織)activities are well-justified.
人們關(guān)于新法規(guī)可能會(huì)減少非政府組織活動(dòng)的擔(dān)心是完全合理的。
It is an inescapable fact that...
是一個(gè)無法回避的事實(shí)
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
It is an inescapable fact that some students behave badly and damage the learning environment.
有一些學(xué)生行為惡劣并且破壞學(xué)習(xí)氣氛的問題是一個(gè)無法回避的事實(shí)。
常見近義短語或句型
be unavoidable
是不可避免的
例句
Many people feared that war was unavoidable.
許多人害怕戰(zhàn)爭最終還是會(huì)無可避免地來臨。
... be noticeabie
(某種現(xiàn)象) 十分顯著
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
The differences between the British and American academic systems are noticeable.
英國和美國的學(xué)術(shù)體制差別十分顯著。
常見近義短語或句型
...be substantial differences
某種差異是本質(zhì)性的
例句
There were substantial differences in the proportion of men and women at various levels.
在不同的級別上，男女人數(shù)的比例有著本質(zhì)性的差異。
The underlying cause of sth. is…
某現(xiàn)象的深層原因是……
實(shí)戰(zhàn)例句
We should look into the underlying cause of this problem.
我們應(yīng)該從更深一層去剖析這個(gè)問題的原因。
常用聯(lián)想短語或句型
A fundamental mistake made by sb.is...
某人所犯的根本性錯(cuò)誤是...
例句
Their fundamental mistake is to rely too much on technology.
他們所犯的根本性錯(cuò)誤就是太過于依賴科技了
雅思寫作如何將自己的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚?
以教育類的題目為例：Some people think that watching television is bad for children. Others say it is good for children to get knowledge. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
該題甲方觀點(diǎn)是說，看電視對于小孩來說有壞處，其分論點(diǎn)并不難想：一方面看電視在身體上(physically) 有壞處：比如造成近視的(short-sighted)問題，長期坐著不運(yùn)動(dòng)肥胖(obesity)問題;另一方面看電視在行為上(behaviorally)也對小孩有不良影響：比如暴力內(nèi)容(violent content)以及危險(xiǎn)行為(dangerous behaviors)會(huì)讓小朋友模仿(imitate)，對他人造成傷害，比如以下新聞：
而該題乙方觀點(diǎn)是說，看電視對小孩獲得知識有好處(good for children to get knowledge)，這就很抽象了。很多小伙伴能夠首先想到的是看新聞(news)，然后能想到看紀(jì)錄片(documentary films)，之后就一片空白，開始進(jìn)入卡殼狀態(tài)，以至于在考場上浪費(fèi)了時(shí)間還寫不夠字?jǐn)?shù)。
當(dāng)我們題目中遇到抽象名詞時(shí)要相信雅思考試的內(nèi)容是在你的認(rèn)知范圍之內(nèi)的，下面我們就把抽象的詞knowledge來變具體化。
雅思寫作如何將自己的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清晰
那看電視都看什么呢?
你會(huì)看《動(dòng)物世界》《Animal World》
“春天來了,萬物復(fù)蘇……”
所以我們能在其中獲得的知識就是自然科學(xué)(natural science)有關(guān)的知識。讓看電視的小盆友們學(xué)習(xí)到物種多樣性(diversity of species) 、各種生態(tài)環(huán)境(Various ecological environments)以及適者生存(survival of the fittest)的自然法則(law of nature)。
再者，有的電視節(jié)目能起到獨(dú)特的功效，比如一檔節(jié)目，如果想增肥的話在吃飯以后看(因?yàn)榭赐晁阌逐I了)，如果想減肥的話就在飯前看(因?yàn)榭赐曛缶筒幌氤宰约好媲暗娘埩?。它就是：《舌尖上的中國》(A BITE OF CHINA).
看《舌尖上的中國》能讓大家了解到中華飲食文化(Chinese diet culture)
教給小盆友們廚藝技能(cooking methods and skills)。同時(shí)節(jié)目里還會(huì)描述當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳罘绞?lifestyle of local residents) ，會(huì)跨越不同的中國省份，也就有了地理知識(knowledge of geography)和當(dāng)?shù)囟Y節(jié)與風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣(local manners and customs)。
除了這些其實(shí)還有可以獲得知識的，不像以上科目這么劃分，它是一種語言學(xué)習(xí)(language learning)。比如CCTV有一個(gè)頻道專門用英語來講--《CCTV News》， 小伙伴們在看該節(jié)目的時(shí)候可以學(xué)習(xí)英語(learn English)，積累不同領(lǐng)域的詞匯(vocabulary in different sectors and fields)和專業(yè)知識理論(professional knowledge and theories)。
乙方觀點(diǎn)說看電視 is good for children to get knowledge，其實(shí)還有另一方面也比較具體可以提及，那就知識傳遞方式(the way of knowledge transmission)。 看電視和看書不同，電視有鮮明的動(dòng)畫(vivid animations)和悅耳的聲音(melodious sound)，這些可以幫助小盆友們更好地吸收知識(absorb knowledge efficiently)。
那話說回來，講了這么多，全都是大家熟悉的電視節(jié)目，為什么自己在寫作文的時(shí)候就是想不起來呢? 這是一個(gè)抽象變具體的過程(abstractions turn into details)，小伙伴們需要敢于并且善于把抽象的事物變具體，就像這個(gè)考題里的，把knowledge變具體，變成不同領(lǐng)域的知識。
那反過來想，為什么考官不給我們具體的方向呢，比如natural science。那題目中的乙方觀點(diǎn)就成了Others say it is good for children to learn natural science。如果題目真這么出的話，可寫的內(nèi)容就太少了，就只能關(guān)注在自然科學(xué)上，其他的領(lǐng)域都不可以寫了。所以考官不會(huì)這么出題，會(huì)故意在出題的時(shí)候把范圍擴(kuò)大，那范圍一擴(kuò)大了，關(guān)鍵詞就變得抽象了，真實(shí)目的是不限制大家思路的發(fā)揮。
相信同學(xué)們讀完這篇文章已經(jīng)了解了如何將自己的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清晰。當(dāng)然，練習(xí)才是最重要的，了解了技巧就要按照技巧去練習(xí)，備考期間將常見題型都練習(xí)到位，考試的時(shí)候才不會(huì)慌張。祝愿同學(xué)們?nèi)〉脙?yōu)異成績。
雅思寫作必背的100個(gè)觀點(diǎn)詞匯及替換表達(dá)
100個(gè)雅思寫作觀點(diǎn)詞和替換表達(dá)
1. 持某觀點(diǎn)：claim
contend
deem
reckon
assert
share the belief that
2.支持某觀點(diǎn): advocate
maintain
vote for
side with
be in favor of
3.反對某觀點(diǎn): contradict
criticize
be against
cast doubts on
4.合理的：justified
sensible
feasible
convincing
persuasive
rational
practicable
logical
wise
sagacious
viable
preferable
advisable
appropriate
bear much analysis
5.好處：advantage
benefit
merit
positive side
upside
boon
pros
6.弊端：disadvantage
defect
demerit
negative side
downside
flaw
drawback
cons
7.肯定：undoubtedly
indeed
undeniably
there is no denying that
8.不確定：be likely to
potentially
presumably
9.重要的：essential
significant
vital
crucial
critical
fundamental
indispensable
10.有益的：beneficial
conducive
instrumental
11.有害的：detrimental
harmful
virulent
12.有爭議的：controversial
disputable
contentious
13.普遍的：widespread
prevalent
universal
14.顯著地：considerably
significantly
remarkably
dramatically
tremendously
substantially
15.明顯的：evident
apparent
manifest
16.增強(qiáng)：enhance
strengthen
boost
17.減少：decline
descend
collapse
relieve
18.大約：approximately
nearly
around
estimated
roughly
19.趨勢：trend
tendency
inclination
20.預(yù)見：predict
expect
project
21.帶來：bring about
result in
lead to
22.產(chǎn)生，引起：create
spark
yield
give rise to
23.建立：establish
found
institute
24.要求：call for
request
demand
25.去除：eliminate
remove
eradicate
26.探討：explore
examine
identify
27.表明，描繪：indicate
depict
portray
illustrate
28.滿足…需求：meet the need of
satisfy the requirement of
cater for the demand of
29.足夠：adequate
enough
sufficient
30.解決：tackle
resolve
address
31.意識：awareness
consciousness
32.控制：curb
regulate
censor
33.解釋：account for
be responsible for
be attributed to
34.投資：finance
invest in
subsidize
35.緩解：relieve
ease
alleviate
36.壓力：stress
pressure
strain
37.遵循：observe
follow
conform to
38.繼承：inherit
hand down
carry forward
39.培養(yǎng)：cultivate
train
foster
40.促進(jìn)：promote
contribute to
upgrade
41.適應(yīng)：adapt to
adjust to
acclimate to
42.提供：provide
render
afford
43.替代：replace
substitute
take the place of
44.保護(hù)：preserve
protect
safeguard
45.證據(jù)：evidence
proof
46.贏得：gain
acquire
attain
47.國外的：foreign
alien
exotic
48.重視：attach importance to
emphasis
highlight
49.發(fā)展：advance
development
progress
50.傾向于：tend to
be inclined to
be apt to
51. 吸引：attract
allure
tempt
52. 專注的：be absorbed in
be immersed in
devote oneself to
53. 目的是：aim at
The purpose is
54. 實(shí)現(xiàn)：achieve
fulfill
implement
55. 危害：endanger
threaten
jeopardize
56. 損害：undermine
impair
damage
57. 阻礙：hinder
obstruct
impede
58. 禁止：forbid
ban
prohibit
59. 責(zé)備：blame
denounce
criticize
60. 污染：pollute
contaminate
stain
61. 腐蝕：erode
wear away
corrode
62. 欺騙：deceive
cheat
defraud
63. 沖突：conflict
shock
tension
64. 驅(qū)使：prompt
spur
incite
65. 貪婪的：acquisitive
money-oriented
materialistic
66. 自私的：self-centered
selfish
inconsiderate
67.體諒的：considerate
understanding
sympathetic
68.冷漠的：indifferent
apathetic
aloof
69.奢侈的：wasteful
luxurious
extravagant
70.殘忍的：inhumane
brutal
barbaric
71.絕望的：hopeless
despairing
desperate
72.過分的：excessive
extravagant
exorbitant
73.激烈的：intense
fierce
vigorous
74.嚴(yán)厲的：stringent
rigorous
rigid
75.與…相關(guān)：be related to
be associated with
be linked to
76.難以置信的：unbelievable
incredulous
virtual
77.驚人的：extraordinary
marvelous
spectacular
78.有抱負(fù)的：ambitious
aggressive
aspirant
79.固有的：inherent
nature
innate
80.穩(wěn)定的：steady
stable
constant
81.惡化：worsen
aggravate
deteriorate
82.夸大：exaggerate
overstate
83.限制：restrain
constrain
confine
84.拆除：tear down
knock down
pull down
85.加速：accelerate
speed up
precipitate
86.占優(yōu)勢：predominate
dominate
87.分辨：distinguish
differentiate
discern
88.抵消：counteract
offset
cancel out
89.開展：launch
conduct
carry out
90.承擔(dān)：assume
shoulder
accept
91.頒布, 制定：enact
enforce
promulgate
map out
92.影響：influence
impact
pervade
93.差異：difference
distinction
gap
94.交流：communicate
exchange
associate
95.接觸：have access to
make contact with
keep in touch with
96.優(yōu)先：give priority to
put…into first place
97.節(jié)約：economize
conserve
cherish
98.面臨：be faced with
be confronted with
99.措施：measure
step
action
100.注意：beware
prevent
guard against
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