雅思寫作虛擬語氣的運(yùn)用
同學(xué)們大家好!今天小編堂要為大家講解一個(gè)英語中最重要的語法，可能也是最難的一個(gè)語法—虛擬語氣，采用語法組成+例句+雅思寫作范文的形式，為大家?guī)碓敿?xì)的語法講解。希望大家在雅思寫作考試的時(shí)候都能將本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容學(xué)以致用，考出理想的寫作分?jǐn)?shù)。
【雅思開講啦】雅思寫作會用到虛擬語氣嗎?語法精講+應(yīng)用范文
1.If sb had done sth (壞事), sb would never have done sth (好事).
如果某人過去做了某事(壞事)，那么他永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事
If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in quarry (采石場), had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.
2.Sb would never have done sth (好事1) , never have done sth (好事2), if sb had done sth (壞事)
某人永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事， 永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事， 如果某人過去做了某件壞事
The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness.
3.Had sb done sth (壞事) ， sb would never have done sth (好事)
如果某人過去做了某件壞事，而不是去做某件好事，那么他永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事(好事)
Had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside, instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.
對以上幾個(gè)虛擬語氣的應(yīng)用范文
If Google had ignored the importance of group discussion, this high-tech company would never have achieved today's stunning success.
(If sb had done sth, he would never have done sth)
Google, a once obscure, ailing / fragile company, would never have achieved today's stunning success, never have conquered so big a market share, if it had ignored the importance of group discussion.
(sb would never have done sth , never have done sth , if sb had done sth)
Had Google , a once small , obscure company , ignored the importance of group discussion，the hi-tech tycoon would never , never have harvested today's overwhelming success . (壓倒性的成功)
【新東方雅思寫作】虛擬語氣在雅思寫作中的妙用
1. If sb had done sth(壞事), sb would never have done sth(好事).
如果某人過去做了某事(壞事),那么他永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事
If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in quarry (采石場), had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.
2. Sb would never have done sth(好事1) , never have done sth (好事2), if sb had done sth (壞事)
某人永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事, 永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事, 如果某人過去做了某件壞事
The celebrated mathematician, Edmund Stone, would never have published a mathematical dictionary, never have found the key to science of mathematics, if he had given his spare moments to idleness.
3. Had sb done sth(壞事) , sb would never have done sth (好事)
如果某人過去做了某件壞事,而不是去做某件好事,那么他永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事(好事)
Had the little Scotch lad, Ferguson, allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside, instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads, he would never have become a famous astronomer.
對以上幾個(gè)虛擬語氣的應(yīng)用范文
Group discussion Google
If Google had ignored the importance of group discussion, this high-tech company would never have achieved today's stunning success.
(If sb had done sth, he would never have done sth)
Google, a once obscure, ailing / fragile company, would never have achieved today's stunning success, never have conquered so big a market share, if it had ignored the importance of group discussion.
(sb would never have done sth , never have done sth , if sb had done sth)
Had Google , a once small , obscure company , ignored the importance of group discussion ,the hi-tech tycoon would never , never have harvested today's overwhelming success . (壓倒性的成功)
虛擬語氣是很多同學(xué)一直感到很頭痛又很想知道的語法點(diǎn)，然而今天這篇文章不是為了教你怎么用虛擬語氣，而是想告訴你在雅思寫作中極少需要用到虛擬語氣，有此怪癖的同學(xué)就不要再勉強(qiáng)了。因?yàn)檠潘紝懽髟掝}都是一些開放性的，尚未有定論的issue，需要我們?nèi)ビ懻?，所以一切皆有可能，很少要用到if虛擬條件句，只需簡簡單單假設(shè)，用真實(shí)條件句就可以了。
雅思寫作之虛擬語氣的使用
一、句型
1.If sb. had done sth.(bad thing),sb. would never have done sth.(good thing).
如果某人過去做了某事(壞事)，那么他永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事(好事)
If Hugh Miller,after toiling all day in quarry, had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation,he would never have become a famous geologist.
2.Sb. would never have done sth(good thing 1),never have done sth.(goog thing 2),if sb. had done sth(bad thing)
某人永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事(好事1)，永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事(好事2)，如果某人過去做了某事(壞事)
The celebrated mathematician,Edmund Stone,would never have published a mathematical dictionary,never have found the key to science of mathematics,if he had given his spare moments to idleness.
3.Had sb. done sth.(bad thing)，sb. would never have done sth.(good thing)
如果某人過去做了某事(壞事)，而不是去做某件好事，那么他永遠(yuǎn)不可能做某事(好事)
Had the little Scotch lad,Ferguson,allowed the busy brain to go to sleep while he tended sheep on the hillside,instead of calculating the position of the stars by a string of beads,he would never have become a famous astronomer.
二、范文
1.If Google had ignored the importance of group discussion,this high-tech company would never have achieved today's stunning success.
(If sb. had done sth.,he would never have done sth.)
2.Google,a once obscure,ailing company,would never have achieved today's stunning success,never have conquered so big a market share,if it had ignored the importance of group discussion.
(sb. would never have done sth.,never have done sth.,if sb. had done sth.)
3.Had Google,a once small,obscure company,ignored the importance of group discussion，the hi-tech tycoon would never,never have harvested today's overwhelming success.
(Had sb. done sth.，sb. would never have done sth.)
雅思寫作中常用的虛擬語氣的例句整理
1. He ordered that all the books should be sent at once.
2. We propose that somebody neutral take the chair.
3. The doctor insisted that he should not eat meat.
4. We were faced with the demand that this tax should be abolished .
5. Their decision was that the school remain closed.
6. It is essential that all the facts should examined first.
7. It is necessary that he should come back without delay .
8. I thought it advisable that an armed guard should stand in readiness.
9. It is imperative that this mission should not fail.
10. If you had taken the medicine, you would feel better now.
11. If I had known that he was not at home, I would not have called on him.
12. If it were not for the fact that he is ill, I would ask him to do this right now.
13. Had she more money, she would dress fashionably.
14. Had you been here earlier, you would have seen him.
15. Should there be a meeting tomorrow, I would come.
16. I wish you could go with us.
17. I wish I had taken your advice .
18. He looks as if he were an artist .
19. He speaks English so fluently as if he had studied in England.
20. It looks as if it might rain.
21. If only I were a bird.
22. If only I had taken his advice .
23. If only the rain would stop.
24. But for the rain, we should have a pleasant journey .
25. But for your help, I would have failed then.
26. Without air, there would be no living things.
27. Without your help, I wouldn’t have succeeded .
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