雅思口語(yǔ)part1話題范文:Transportation交通
與雅思口語(yǔ)的新題舊恨，請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@次考試后一筆斬?cái)?。下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)雅思口語(yǔ)part1話題范文:Transportation交通，歡迎參閱!
雅思口語(yǔ)part1話題范文:Transportation交通
1.What transport are there in your city ?
People in my city go to work or travel by bus. taxi or city train. The most popular one is motorcycles. People cannot ride bikes as my city is hilly and the roads are bumpy.
2.Why do so many people in China ride bikes ?
People in China like to ride bikes because bikes are cheap to buy easy,easy to ride and convenient to use.People always ride bikes to some places which are not far away,and they think it is the best way to reduce traffic congestion.Most people,even the young and the old,can freely ride bikes to go where they want.
3.How do you think the traffic condition could be improved?
I thunk most people are trying to find the answer as the traffic conditions are getting worse and worse in many cities. In my opinion,to develop public transportation, encourage bike riding and improve road construction are very important to relieve traffic congestion.
4.Do you think transportation costs(gasoline, subway, bus and taxi fares,etc.) are expensive in your hometown?
I think the transportation costs in my hometown are very cheap the bus fare. To relieve traffic congestion,the local government has perfected the public transportation system ， and has made the prices acceptable to all. At about one or two yuan every time,you can travel around most of the city. So many people get around by bus.
5.Describe the advantages and disadvantage of saloon cars.
Saloon cars provide people with an easy and convenient way to travel at a low cost. With the development of the public transport system, it is possible to get to most places in the city by saloon cars. However, during rush hours saloon cars can be very crowded-and sometimes, because of the traffic congestion.
6.What do you think of walking? What kind people do you think like walking?
I find walking a very easy and effective exercise to keep the body healthy.According to a report,proper amount of walking exercise can be beneficial to our heart and lungs. About what kind of people like walking. I guess they're the people like me who find doing sports too hard.
7.What do you think about public transportation?
Public transportation is the main part of the city transportation. It is beneficial for the environment and can even offer quicker and cheaper option. People can get the destination by spending only very little money and without worrying about the scarce parking space which are required when they drive their own cars.
雅思口語(yǔ)Part1答案：Transportation交通
1. Do you often use public transportation?
If I need to commute to and fro somewhere without the hassle of jam, I use the public transport. I bet you know how it feels to self-drive in jams.
如果我需要往返于某地又不想被交通堵塞困擾的話，我選擇公共交通。我打賭你一定理解自駕時(shí)被堵住的感覺(jué)。
2. What kind(s) of transport do you usually use?
My hometown is too congested during the day. I get dropped off in the morning by either my mom or my sister so I don’t have to worry about being late. I walk home from school. Occasionally I get rides.
我的家鄉(xiāng)白天時(shí)候特別擁堵。早上要么是我媽要么是我姐姐送我，這樣我就不用擔(dān)心遲到了。晚上我從學(xué)校走回家，偶爾搭個(gè)順風(fēng)車。
3. What do you think of the transport conditions in your hometown?
I used public transportation all the time to get to & from work. The transportation in big city is crap. So owning your own car or taking a taxi isn't such a good idea. You could be stuck in traffic forever plus the expenses for gas and parking garages.
我上下班一直搭乘公共交通。大城市的交通可惡心了，自己開(kāi)車或者打車不是明智的選擇。你可能被交通堵塞一直堵死而且還得考慮油費(fèi)和停車費(fèi)。
4. Do you think transportation costs are expensive in your hometown?
It depends on what you are looking to get to. Bus prices vary, but are mostly on a local basis, not for moving from city to city. Prices depend entirely on the distance, for long distance route, train might be the best cost.
這取決于你要去哪。公共汽車票價(jià)是浮動(dòng)的，只要不是跨城市，多是根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貥?biāo)準(zhǔn)定價(jià)的。價(jià)格主要依據(jù)距離而定，如果是長(zhǎng)途旅行，火車性價(jià)比更高一些。
5. Can you suggest any ways to improve the transport system in your hometown?
Invest money in it. The problem is it's a vicious cycle. No one wants to use it because it sucks, and it sucks because no one uses it. The only way to break out of the cycle is to pour in some money and give it time. More bicycle friendly streets, solar powered vehicles, higher speed trains, incentives for public transportation, etc.
投錢!這個(gè)問(wèn)題是惡性循環(huán)。因?yàn)榻煌ㄏ到y(tǒng)爛，所以沒(méi)人愿意用，因?yàn)闆](méi)人用，所以它就爛。唯一打破這個(gè)惡性循環(huán)的方法就是投錢并且給它時(shí)間發(fā)展。方法很多：更多適合騎行的街道、太陽(yáng)能汽車、更高速的列車、對(duì)使用公共交通給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)等。
雅思口語(yǔ)交通類話題素材
The number of cars on the road is increasing. Highways are widening. But the speed of these two phenomenavary incomparison.
We can`t widen roads at the pace that we need to keep up with the number of vehicles on the roads. We can`t widen the roads every day. Setting a limit on the number of cars on roads based on license plates did curb traffic, but it also prompt a number of people to purchase a second car, which adds to the problem.
While most drivers want to get to their destinations quickly, their rights to use their vehicles should be limited a little bit with new policies. But for all citizens, less traffic is a better way. So you should get off the car and walk.
Vary in 在。。。方面變化;在。。。方面有差異
Keep up with 趕得上;和。。。保持聯(lián)系
Widen the roads 拓寬?cǎi)R路
Setting a limit on the number of cars on roads 限號(hào)
除此之外，我們?cè)賮?lái)看一些能用到的交通的話題詞匯：
Reliable 可靠的
On time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
Vehicle 車輛
Be stuck in traffic 堵在路上
A lot more comfortable 更舒服很多
A huge population 很大的人口數(shù)量
Bus line 公交線路
Run during the day 只在白天運(yùn)行
Invest in better public transport 投資于更好的公共交通
Put up with the congestion 忍受交通擁堵
Bumper-to-bumper 超級(jí)擁堵的
Dirt-cheap 非常便宜的
雅思口語(yǔ)考官不按常規(guī)出牌要如何應(yīng)對(duì)
考官在第一階段最初的1-2分鐘大致有三個(gè)目的：
1.有些比較隨合，善解人意的考官會(huì)盡量幫助考生放松情緒，克服緊張心理。在請(qǐng)考生坐定后，他們問(wèn)考生的第一個(gè)問(wèn)題很可能不是我們所期待的：“What’s your name?”或 “Where are your from?”之類的正式問(wèn)題，而是一個(gè)似乎與考試無(wú)關(guān)的非正式的輕松話題。比例他/她會(huì)象接待來(lái)訪客人一樣輕松地來(lái)一句：“It’s a nice day today, isn’t it?” “Your T-shirt looks beautiful!” “How did you come here today?”等等，跟你閑談上一兩句，待你放松之后，再進(jìn)入正式的面試話題。而我們有些中國(guó)考生被這突如其來(lái)的生活話題搞得不知所措，有的竟然啞口無(wú)言，目瞪口呆，連一個(gè)善意的微笑都沒(méi)有回應(yīng)，心里懷疑自己是不是走錯(cuò)了房間……要記住雅思口語(yǔ)考試的目的是考查考生在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家用英語(yǔ)與人交流的能力或者說(shuō)考官看重的是你的“生存英語(yǔ)”(survival English)而不是你的“學(xué)術(shù)英語(yǔ)”(Academic English)。所以這時(shí)考生的正確做法應(yīng)該是順其自然地與考官交談充分展現(xiàn)你與人順暢自如的交流能力，既放松自己，又給考官留下一個(gè)良好的初步印象。比如：
Interviewer: “How did you come here today?”
Candidate: “I came here by bus/taxi/bicycle.”
I: “It’s a nice day today, isn’t it?”
C: “Yes, it is. It’s the best season of the year.”
I: “Your T-shirt looks beautiful!”
C: “Thanks. This is my favourite one.”
當(dāng)然，不要期待每個(gè)考官都會(huì)千篇一律地用這種方式開(kāi)始面試，正像不要期待每個(gè)考官都用非常正式的問(wèn)題開(kāi)始提問(wèn)一樣，要準(zhǔn)備迎接各種不同的面孔和問(wèn)題，考官畢竟是人，不是機(jī)器。
2.考官的第二個(gè)目的，同時(shí)也是一個(gè)順理成章的結(jié)果，是得到有關(guān)考生英語(yǔ)水平的初步印象。這一印象對(duì)于考生的最后得分至關(guān)重要。因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)心理學(xué)測(cè)試的結(jié)果，一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的面試官可以在面試開(kāi)始后1-2分鐘之內(nèi)得出對(duì)考生評(píng)判的結(jié)論，而無(wú)需等到面試結(jié)束。在余下的時(shí)間里，考官多半都在按照自己初步結(jié)論的慣性思維，從考生的回答中有意無(wú)意地尋找符合自己所做結(jié)論的證據(jù)來(lái)進(jìn)一步證實(shí)自己的結(jié)論是正確的。其實(shí)這種思維方式不僅體現(xiàn)在各種面試中，也普遍存在于社會(huì)生活的方方面面，我們對(duì)于一個(gè)人或任何事物在最初接觸時(shí)形成的第一印象往往是很難改變的，除非發(fā)生什么戲劇性的情況，這種印象經(jīng)常是占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位的。
這就意味著我們應(yīng)該特別注意對(duì)第一階段最初幾個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答，盡管它們都是非常簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題，考生絕不能掉以輕心，忽視對(duì)這些簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題的回答。有些考生在回答這些簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題時(shí)甚至?xí)敢恍┑图?jí)錯(cuò)誤，給考官留下不好的第一印象，也影響了自己后面的正常發(fā)揮。例如：
I: “What do you do?”
C: “I’m talking with you.”
考官明明在問(wèn)：“你是做什么的?”考生卻回答：“我正在跟你談話?！笨梢韵胂?，考官對(duì)這樣的回答會(huì)產(chǎn)生對(duì)考生多么不利的第一印象：“這個(gè)考生連這樣簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)都聽(tīng)不懂，將來(lái)怎么在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家生存?”
3.考官的第三個(gè)目的更加重要：他/她在從考生的回答中尋找下一步繼續(xù)深入交談的話題。第一階段將持續(xù)大約4-5分鐘在問(wèn)了幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題之后，談話將很自然地進(jìn)入某個(gè)考生回答中提及話題的細(xì)節(jié)并沿著這一方向延伸下去。這就意味著考生在回答考官最初的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)要格外小心，盡量避免提及自己沒(méi)有把握深入交談的話題。因?yàn)橐坏┛忌恍⌒纳婕傲俗约翰皇煜さ念I(lǐng)域，而考官恰好對(duì)這一話題很感興趣，考生將不得不在非常不利的處境中掙扎。例如有些考官很喜歡在第一階段談?wù)摽忌膫€(gè)人愛(ài)好和業(yè)余生活。在被問(wèn)到此類問(wèn)題時(shí)，有些考生為了顯示自己談話的積極態(tài)度和愛(ài)好的廣泛，向考官陳述了一系列的個(gè)人愛(ài)好，其中很可能包括一些自己并不很熟悉的項(xiàng)目，而當(dāng)考官興致勃勃地就這一話題追問(wèn)下去時(shí)，考生往往才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已經(jīng)陷入困境。
正確的做法應(yīng)該是不僅用口，還要用心回答每個(gè)問(wèn)題，在回答任何問(wèn)題時(shí)，不要慌慌張張地急于切入主題，大腦中迅速思考一下這個(gè)問(wèn)題可能涉及到的后續(xù)問(wèn)題，盡量把話題引到自己比較熟悉而考官又可能感興趣的話題上，而不要匆忙中為自己設(shè)下一個(gè)陷阱。比如當(dāng)考官問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)做過(guò)哪些職業(yè)或從事過(guò)哪些業(yè)余活動(dòng)時(shí)，如果你的回答是“I like singing”就可能被問(wèn)到更多有關(guān)singing的問(wèn)題，如“who is your favourite singer?” “What is your favourite song?” “Why do you like him/her/it?”等等。這就要求考生在考前要做好相應(yīng)的準(zhǔn)備，并在考試中思維敏捷，隨機(jī)應(yīng)變。
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