seem有哪些常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
seem有哪些常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎;好像”，seem常用的用法有那些呢?以下是由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理關(guān)于seem的用法的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
seem的用法
一、“主語(yǔ)+ seem +(to be )+表語(yǔ)”，表語(yǔ)多為名詞或形容詞，有時(shí)是其他的詞或短語(yǔ)，以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征或狀態(tài)。例如：
Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy. 湯姆看上去是一個(gè)非常聰明的男孩。
The man over there seems to be a new teacher. 那邊的那個(gè)人看上去像一個(gè)新老師。
Mr Black seemed to be quite happy. 布萊克先生好像十分快樂(lè)。
This small town seems changed a little. 這個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)似乎有點(diǎn)兒變化。
二、“主語(yǔ)+ seem + 不定式”，此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)。例如：
Mrs Green doesn’t seem (或seems not ) to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜歡這個(gè)主意。
The children seemed to be eating something in the room. 孩子們好像正在房間里吃東西呢。
The young man seemed to have changed much. 這個(gè)年輕人看起來(lái)變化很大。
三、“It seems + that從句”，其中it 是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。例如：
It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎沒(méi)有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。
It seems to me that Mr Brown will not come again. 在我看來(lái)布朗先生不會(huì)再來(lái)了。
四、“There + seem to be +名詞”，其中to be 可省略。seem 的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)后面作主語(yǔ)的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式而定。例如：
There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team. 看來(lái)我們戰(zhàn)勝那個(gè)隊(duì)沒(méi)有多大希望。
There seems no need to wait longer. 看來(lái)沒(méi)有再等的必要了。
seem的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
天好像要下雨。
誤 It seems as rain.
正 It seems like rain.
析 seem后面接like,表示“好像”,不可接as。
“看來(lái)我們要趕不上火車了。”“我看是趕不上了。”
誤 “It seems we'll miss the train.”“So it seems not.”
正 “It seems we'll miss the train.”“So it seems.”
“看來(lái)她不會(huì)加入我們了。”“看來(lái)是如此。”
誤 “It seems she will not join us.”“It seems.”
正 “It seems she will not join us.”“It seems not.”
析 在對(duì)話中,使用替代詞,可用“So it seems”或“It seems not”,不可用“So it seems not”“It seems”形式。
好像要起風(fēng)了。
誤 It was seeming to get windy.
正 It seemed to be getting windy.
析 seem不可用于進(jìn)行體。
她看來(lái)像是出了什么事似的。
誤 There seems to have something the matter with her.
正 There seems to be something the matter with her.
析 動(dòng)詞seem可以用于there seems句型,表示“似乎有…”, seem后接to be,不能用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have。
正在講話的那個(gè)人好像是這家公司的經(jīng)理。
誤 The man who was speaking seemed the manager of this company.
正 The man who was speaking seemed to be the manager of this company.
析 seem后用作表語(yǔ)的名詞如無(wú)形容詞修飾,名詞前須加to be。
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