高血壓性視網(wǎng)膜病變詞匯大全
高血壓視網(wǎng)膜病變是一種常見的心血管系統(tǒng)疾病。接下來小編為大家整理了高血壓性視網(wǎng)膜病變詞匯大全,希望對你有幫助哦!
高血壓性視網(wǎng)膜病變詞匯大全一:
hypertensive retinopathy 高血壓性視網(wǎng)膜病變
retinal arteriospasm 視網(wǎng)膜動(dòng)脈痙攣
retinal arteriosclerosis 視網(wǎng)膜動(dòng)脈硬化
arteriovenous crossing phenomenon 動(dòng)靜脈交叉現(xiàn)象
Gunn crossing sign 耿氏交叉征
曾用名"格恩動(dòng)靜脈現(xiàn)象(Gunn arteriovenous phenomenon)".
Salus sign, Salus arch 薩盧斯征
hypoperfusion retinopathy 低灌注視網(wǎng)膜病變
diabetic retinopathy 糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變
曾用名"糖尿病性視網(wǎng)膜炎(diabetic retinitis)".
background diabetic retinopathy, BDR 背景型糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變
proliferative diabetic retinopathy, PDR 增生型糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變
曾用名"增殖型糖尿病性視網(wǎng)膜病變".
anemic retinopathy 貧血性視網(wǎng)膜病變
sickle cell retinopathy 鐮狀紅細(xì)胞性視網(wǎng)膜病變
polycythemic retinopathy 紅細(xì)胞增多性視網(wǎng)膜病變
retinopathy of pregnancy and hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血壓綜合征[性]視網(wǎng)膜病變
曾用名"妊娠毒血癥性視網(wǎng)膜病變(retinopathy of toxemia pregnancy)".
radiation retinopathy 輻射性視網(wǎng)膜病變
toxic retinopathy 中毒性視網(wǎng)膜病變
myopic retinopathy 近視性視網(wǎng)膜病變
Fuchs spot 富克斯斑
leopard fundus 豹紋狀眼底
retinal vasculopathy 視網(wǎng)膜血管病變
idiopathic obliterative perifoveolar retinal vasculopathy 特發(fā)性閉塞性中心凹周圍視網(wǎng)膜血管病變
traumatic retinal vasculopathy 外傷性視網(wǎng)膜血管病變
congenital amaurosis 先天性黑
Tay?Sachs disease 泰-薩克斯病
chorioretinopathy 脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜病變
retinitis 視網(wǎng)膜炎
central serous chorioretinopathy 中心性漿液性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜病變
曾用名"中心性視網(wǎng)膜炎(central retinitis)".
rubella retinitis 風(fēng)疹性視網(wǎng)膜炎
solar retinitis 日蝕性視網(wǎng)膜炎
metastatic retinitis 轉(zhuǎn)移性視網(wǎng)膜炎
retinitis proliferans 增生性視網(wǎng)膜炎
chorioretinitis 脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
central exudative chorioretinitis 中心性滲出性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
tuberculous chorioretinitis 結(jié)核性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
syphilitic chorioretinitis 梅毒性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
toxoplasmic chorioretinitis 弓形體性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
chorioretinitis sclopetaria 彈傷性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
disseminated chorioretinitis 播散性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
diffuse chorioretinitis 彌漫性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜炎
retinal angiomatosis, von Hippel disease 視網(wǎng)膜血管瘤病
cerebroretinal angiomatosis, von Hippel?Lindau disease 腦視網(wǎng)膜血管瘤病
retinal aneurysm 視網(wǎng)膜動(dòng)脈瘤
retinal microaneurysm 視網(wǎng)膜微動(dòng)脈瘤
retinal macroaneurysm 視網(wǎng)膜巨動(dòng)脈瘤
acute pigment epithelitis 急性色素上皮炎
idiopathic serous detachment of retinal pigment epithelium 特發(fā)性漿液性視網(wǎng)膜色素上皮脫離
tapetoretinal degeneration 毯層視網(wǎng)膜變性
retinitis pigmentosa 視網(wǎng)膜色素變性
retinitis pigmentosa sine pigment 無色素性視網(wǎng)膜色素變性
unilateral retinitis pigmentosa 單側(cè)性視網(wǎng)膜色素變性
sector retinitis pigmentosa 象限性視網(wǎng)膜色素變性
Laurence?Moon?Biedl syndrome 勞-穆-比綜合征
crystalline degeneration of retina 結(jié)晶樣視網(wǎng)膜變性
albescent punctate degeneration of retina 白點(diǎn)狀視網(wǎng)膜變性
曾用名"白點(diǎn)狀視網(wǎng)膜炎".
circinate degeneration of retina 視網(wǎng)膜環(huán)狀變性
fundus flavimaculatus, Stargardt disease 眼底黃色斑點(diǎn)癥
drusen 玻璃疣
progressive subretinal fibrosis 進(jìn)行性視網(wǎng)膜下纖維增生
detachment of retina 視網(wǎng)膜脫離
曾用名"視網(wǎng)膜剝離".
primary detachment of retina 原發(fā)性視網(wǎng)膜脫離
又稱"孔源性視網(wǎng)膜脫離(rhegmatogenous detachment of retina)".
secondary detachment of retina 繼發(fā)性視網(wǎng)膜脫離
exudative detachment of retina 滲出性視網(wǎng)膜脫離
aphakic detachment of retina 無晶體性視網(wǎng)膜脫離
tractional detachment of retina 牽拉性視網(wǎng)膜脫離
flat detachment of retina 視網(wǎng)膜平脫離
umbrella detachment of retina 傘形視網(wǎng)膜脫離
高血壓性視網(wǎng)膜病變詞匯大全二:
funnel?shaped detachment of retina 漏斗狀視網(wǎng)膜脫離
globular detachment of retina 球形視網(wǎng)膜脫離
bullous detachment of retina 大泡狀視網(wǎng)膜脫離
cystoid degeneration of retina 視網(wǎng)膜囊樣變性
paving stone degeneration of retina 視網(wǎng)膜鋪路石樣變性
lattice degeneration of retina 視網(wǎng)膜格子樣變性
vitreous retraction 玻璃體牽引
encircling syndrome 環(huán)扎綜合征
retinal hole 視網(wǎng)膜裂孔
曾用名"視網(wǎng)膜裂洞".
macular hole 黃斑裂孔
horse?shoe hole 馬蹄形裂孔
subretinal fluid 視網(wǎng)膜下積液
dialysis of ora serrata 鋸齒緣斷離
retinoschisis 視網(wǎng)膜劈裂癥
acute retinal necrosis, ARN 急性視網(wǎng)膜壞死
pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy 色素性靜脈旁脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜萎縮
subretinal cysticercosis 視網(wǎng)膜下囊尾蚴病
retinoblastoma 視網(wǎng)膜母細(xì)胞瘤
曾用名"視網(wǎng)膜神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)瘤(glioma retinae)".
albinotic fundus 白化病眼底
aplasia of macula 黃斑發(fā)育不全
foveal hypoplasia 中央凹發(fā)育不良
macular coloboma 黃斑缺損
heterotopy of macula 黃斑異位
macular pucker 黃斑皺褶
degeneration of macula 黃斑變性
hereditary macular digeneration 遺傳性黃斑變性
vitelliform macular degeneration, best disease 卵黃狀黃斑變性
曾用名"卵黃樣黃斑變性".
pseudovitelliform macular degeneration 假性卵黃狀黃斑變性
butterfly?shaped pigment dystrophy of macula 黃斑蝶形色素營養(yǎng)不良
senile macular degeneration, SMD 老年性黃斑變性
又稱"年齡相關(guān)性黃斑變性(age?related macular degeneration, ARMD)".
disciform degeneration of macula 盤狀黃斑變性
cystoid degeneration of macula 囊樣黃斑變性
cystoid macular edema 囊樣黃斑水腫
congenital fibrosis of macula 先天性黃斑纖維化
central areolar retino?choroidal atrophy 中心性暈輪狀視網(wǎng)膜脈絡(luò)膜萎縮
maculopathy 黃斑病變
neovascular maculopathy 新生血管性黃斑病變
disciform macular detachment 黃斑盤狀脫離
Irvine?Gass syndrome 歐文-加斯綜合征
曾用名"伊爾文-蓋斯綜合征".
retinal edema 視網(wǎng)膜水腫
retinal hemorrhage 視網(wǎng)膜出血
superficial retinal hemorrhage 淺層視網(wǎng)膜出血
deep retinal hemorrhage 深層視網(wǎng)膜出血
preretinal hemorrhage 視網(wǎng)膜前出血
retinal ischemia 視網(wǎng)膜缺血
tortuosity of retinal vessels 視網(wǎng)膜血管紆曲
retinal arterial pulsation 視網(wǎng)膜動(dòng)脈搏動(dòng)
retinal venous pulsation 視網(wǎng)膜靜脈搏動(dòng)
coloboma of optic disc 視盤缺損
congenital pit of optic disc 先天性視盤小凹
morning glory syndrome 牽?;ňC合征
drusen of optic disc 視盤玻璃疣
disc diameter, DD 視盤直徑
又稱"視乳頭直徑(papillary diameter,PD)".
excavation of optic disc 視盤凹陷
heterotopy of optic nerve 視神經(jīng)異位
aplasia of optic nerve 視神經(jīng)發(fā)育不全
papilloedema 視盤水腫
又稱"視乳頭水腫".
papillopathy 視盤病變
又稱"視乳頭病變".
papilloretinopathy 視盤視網(wǎng)膜病變
又稱"視乳頭視網(wǎng)膜病變".
optic neuritis 視神經(jīng)炎
retrobulbar optic neuritis 球后視神經(jīng)炎
axial optic neuritis 軸性視神經(jīng)炎
transverse optic neuritis 橫斷性視神經(jīng)炎
optic perineuritis 視神經(jīng)周圍炎
interstitial optic neuritis 間質(zhì)性視神經(jīng)炎
demyelinated optic neuritis 脫髓鞘性視神經(jīng)炎
hereditary optic neuritis 遺傳性視神經(jīng)炎
toxic optic neuritis 中毒性視神經(jīng)炎
lactation optic neuritis 哺乳性視神經(jīng)炎
papillitis 視盤炎
optic disc vasculitis 視盤血管炎
又稱"視乳頭血管炎(papillovasculitis)".
pseudopapillitis 假性視盤炎
optico?arachnoiditis 視神經(jīng)蛛網(wǎng)膜炎
chiasmal arachnoiditis 視交叉蛛網(wǎng)膜炎
optic neuromyelitis, Devic disease 視神經(jīng)脊髓炎
optic neuropathy 視神經(jīng)病變
ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性視神經(jīng)病變
anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, AION 前部缺血性視神經(jīng)病變
又稱"缺血性視乳頭病變(ischemic papillopathy)".
posterior ischemic optic neuropathy, PION 后部缺血性視神經(jīng)病變
thermal optic neuropathy 熱性視神經(jīng)病變
高血壓性視網(wǎng)膜病變詞匯大全三:
diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis 彌漫性單側(cè)亞急性視神經(jīng)視網(wǎng)膜炎
neuroretinopathy 視神經(jīng)視網(wǎng)膜病變
optic atrophy 視神經(jīng)萎縮
primary optic atrophy 原發(fā)性視神經(jīng)萎縮
secondary optic atrophy 繼發(fā)性視神經(jīng)萎縮
ascending optic atrophy 上行性視神經(jīng)萎縮
descending optic atrophy 下行性視神經(jīng)萎縮
melanocytoma of optic nerve 視神經(jīng)黑色素細(xì)胞瘤
optic glioma 視神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)瘤
optic nerve neurinoma 視神經(jīng)鞘膜瘤
meningioma of optic nerve 視神經(jīng)腦膜瘤
melanocytoma of optic disc 視盤黑色素細(xì)胞瘤
Foster?Kennedy syndrome 福-肯綜合征
ocular ischemia syndrome 眼缺血綜合征
congenital orbital varix 先天性眶靜脈曲張
orbital hypertelorism 眶距過寬征
orbital hypotelorism 眶距過窄征
orbital emphysema 眶氣腫
orbital osteoperiostitis 眶骨骨膜炎
ocular tenonitis 眼球筋膜炎
曾用名"眼球囊炎".
orbital abscess 眶膿腫
orbital cellulitis 眶蜂窩織炎
orbital meningocele 眶腦膜膨出
protrusion of intraorbital fat 眶脂肪突出
retrobulbar tumor 球后腫瘤
orbital hemangioma 眶血管瘤
mucocele of orbit 眶黏液囊腫
rhabdomyosarcoma of orbit 眶橫紋肌肉瘤
pseudotumor of orbit 眶假瘤
anophthalmia 無眼
monophthalmia 獨(dú)眼
cryptophthalmos 隱眼
macrophthalmia 大眼球
曾用名"巨眼".
microphthalmia 小眼球
endophthalmos 眼球內(nèi)陷
曾用名"眼球陷沒".
exophthalmos 眼球突出
簡稱"突眼".
endocrine exophthalmos 內(nèi)分泌性眼球突出
曾用名"惡性突眼癥(malignant exophthalmos)".
intermittent exophthalmos 間歇性眼球突出
pulsating exophthalmos 搏動(dòng)性眼球突出
endophthalmitis 眼內(nèi)炎
曾用名"眼內(nèi)容炎".
suppurative endophthalmitis 化膿性眼內(nèi)炎
phacoanaphylactic endophthalmitis 晶狀體過敏性眼內(nèi)炎
panophthalmitis 全眼球炎
曾用名"全眼球膿炎".
phthisis bulbi 眼球癆
atrophy of eyeball 眼球萎縮
deformed pupil 瞳孔畸形
acorea 無瞳
dicoria 重瞳
polycoria 多瞳
microcoria 小瞳孔
corectopia 瞳孔異位
pupillary membrane 瞳孔膜
persistent pupillary membrane 永存瞳孔膜
曾用名"瞳孔殘膜".
discoria 瞳孔變形
pear?shaped pupil 梨形瞳孔
leucocoria 白瞳征
cog?wheel movement of pupil 瞳孔齒輪樣運(yùn)動(dòng)
isocoria 瞳孔等大
anisocoria 瞳孔不等
miosis 瞳孔縮小
mydriasis 瞳孔開大
mydriasis 瞳孔擴(kuò)大
mydriasis 瞳孔散大
Argyll Robertson pupil, AR pupil 阿·羅瞳孔
Adie pupil 埃迪瞳孔
曾用名"強(qiáng)直性瞳孔(tonic pupil)".
Hutchinson pupil 哈欽森瞳孔
曾用名"郝秦生瞳孔".
artificial pupil 人工瞳孔
曾用名"人造瞳孔".
nystagmus, NY 眼球震顫
physiological nystagmus 生理性眼球震顫
pathological nystagmus 病理性眼球震顫
end?position nystagmus 終位性眼球震顫
曾用名"終末位眼球震顫".
optokinetic nystagmus, OKN 視動(dòng)性眼球震顫
曾用名"視旋轉(zhuǎn)性眼球震顫(optical rotatory nystagmus)".
latent nystagmus 隱性眼球震顫
ocular nystagmus 眼性眼球震顫
visual nystagmus 視覺性眼球震顫
amblyopic nystagmus 弱視性眼球震顫
miner nystagmus 礦工性眼球震顫
occupational nystagmus 職業(yè)性眼球震顫
central nystagmus 中樞性眼球震顫
congenital nystagmus 先天性眼球震顫
toxic nystagmus 中毒性眼球震顫
rhythmical nystagmus 律動(dòng)性眼球震顫
pendular nystagmus 擺動(dòng)性眼球震顫
horizontal nystagmus 水平性眼球震顫
vertical nystagmus 垂直性眼球震顫
rotatory nystagmus 旋轉(zhuǎn)性眼球震顫
irregular nystagmus 不規(guī)則眼球震顫
fixation nystagmus 凝視性眼球震顫
intermittent nystagmus 間歇性眼球震顫
nystagmoid jerking 眼球震顫樣跳動(dòng)
ophthalmia 眼炎
intraocular hemorrhage 眼內(nèi)出血
retrobulbar hemorrhage 球后出血
herpes zoster ophthalmicus 眼帶狀皰疹
ocular pemphigus 眼天皰瘡
ocular toxoplasmosis 眼弓形體病
ocular histoplasmosis 眼組織胞漿菌病
intraocular coenurosis 眼內(nèi)多頭絳蟲蚴病
ocular cysticercosis 眼囊尾蚴病
ophthalmomyiasis interna 眼內(nèi)蠅蛆病
ophthalmomelanosis 眼黑變病
ocular albinism 眼白化病
nevus fuscoceruleus ophthalmomaxillaris 眼顴部褐藍(lán)痣
又稱"太田痣(nevus of Ota)".
ophthalmic migraine 眼性偏頭痛
曾用名"眼型偏頭痛".
ocular vertigo 眼病性眩暈
refraction, Rfr 屈光
dioptric system 屈光系統(tǒng)
schematic eye 模型眼
reduced eye 簡化眼
corneal curvature 角膜曲率
corneal curvature radius 角膜曲率半徑
curvature of lens 晶狀體曲率
refractive index, refr ind 屈光指數(shù)
visual axis 視軸
nodal point 結(jié)點(diǎn)
prismatic lens 棱鏡片
曾用名"三棱鏡".
rotary prism 回旋棱鏡
apex of prism 棱鏡尖
base of prism 棱鏡底
base of prism up, BU 棱鏡底向上
base of prism down, BD 棱鏡底向下