脈管系統(tǒng)詞匯中英對(duì)照
脈管系統(tǒng)詞匯中英對(duì)照
脈管系是一系列密閉的器管系統(tǒng)，管壁內(nèi)面均襯有一層內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞，有利于血液和淋巴流動(dòng)，除毛細(xì)血管和毛細(xì)淋巴管外，管壁由內(nèi)、中、外三層膜構(gòu)成，脈管系由心血管系和淋巴系組成，心血管系內(nèi)流動(dòng)著血液，淋巴系內(nèi)流動(dòng)著淋巴。學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理了脈管系統(tǒng)詞匯中英對(duì)照，希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!
脈管系統(tǒng)詞匯中英對(duì)照一：
Vascular System 脈管系統(tǒng)
cardiovascular system 心血管系統(tǒng)
heart 心
artery 動(dòng)脈
vein 靜脈
capillary 毛細(xì)血管
right atrium 右心房
right auricle 右心耳
right ventricle 右心室
tricuspid valve 三尖瓣
mitral valve 二尖瓣
fossa ovalis 卵圓窩
supraventricular crest 室上嵴
chordae tendineae 腱索
papillary muscle 乳頭肌
conus arterlosus 動(dòng)脈圓錐
pulmonaryvalve 肺動(dòng)脈瓣
aortic valve 主動(dòng)脈瓣
interatrial septum 房間隔
interventricular septum 室間隔
sinoatrial node 竇房結(jié)
atrioventricular node 房室結(jié)
coronary artery 冠狀動(dòng)脈
coronarysinus 冠狀竇
pericardium 心包
pulmonary trunk 肺動(dòng)脈干
ligamentum arteriosum 動(dòng)脈韌帶
aorta 主動(dòng)脈
ascending aorta 升主動(dòng)脈
aortic arch 主動(dòng)脈弓
descending aorta 降主動(dòng)脈
thoracic aorta 胸主動(dòng)脈
abdominal aorta 腹主動(dòng)脈
common carotid artery 頸總動(dòng)脈
external carotid artery 頸外動(dòng)脈
internal carotid artery 頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈
superior thyroid artery 甲狀腺上動(dòng)脈
subclavian artery 鎖骨下動(dòng)脈
thyroeervical trunk 甲狀頸干
axillary artery 腋動(dòng)脈
brachial artery 肱動(dòng)脈
radialar tery 橈動(dòng)脈
ulnarar tery 尺動(dòng)脈
superficial palmar arch 掌淺弓
renal atrery 腎動(dòng)脈
testicular artery 睪丸動(dòng)脈
ovarian artery 卵巢動(dòng)脈
coeliac artery (or coeliac trunk) 腹腔動(dòng)脈(或腹腔干)
left gastric artery 胃左動(dòng)脈
common hepatic artery 肝總動(dòng)脈
脈管系統(tǒng)詞匯中英對(duì)照二：
splenic artery 脾動(dòng)脈
superior mesenterlc artery 腸系膜上動(dòng)脈
inferior mesenteric artery 腸系膜下動(dòng)脈
common iliac artery 髂總動(dòng)脈
internal iliac artery 髂內(nèi)動(dòng)脈
external iliac artery 髂外動(dòng)脈
femoral artery 股動(dòng)脈
profunda femorisartery 股深動(dòng)脈
poptiteal artery 腘動(dòng)脈
anterior tibial artery 脛前動(dòng)脈
posterior tibial artery 脛后動(dòng)脈
superior gluteal artery 臀上動(dòng)脈
inferior gluteal artery 臀下動(dòng)脈
obturator artery 閉孔動(dòng)脈
internal pudendal artery 陰部?jī)?nèi)動(dòng)脈
uterlne artery 子宮動(dòng)脈
pulmonary vein 肺靜脈
superior vena cava 上腔靜脈
brachiocephalic vein (or innominate vein) 頭臂靜脈(或無(wú)名靜脈)
internal jugular vein 頸內(nèi)靜脈
external jugular vein 頸外靜脈
cephalic vein 頭靜脈
basilic vein 貴要靜脈
azygos veto 奇靜脈
hemizaygos vein 半奇靜脈
vertebral venous plexus 椎靜脈叢
inferior vena cava 下腔靜脈
small saphenous vein 小隱靜脈
great saphenous vein 大隱靜脈
portal vein 門(mén)靜脈
lymphatic vessels 淋巴管
lymphati ctrunk 淋巴干
thoracic duct 胸導(dǎo)管
right lymphatic duet 右淋巴導(dǎo)管
lymph node 淋巴結(jié)
spleen 脾
thymus 胸腺