英語(yǔ)背誦范文精華精選推薦
英語(yǔ)背誦范文精華精選推薦
每天背一篇英語(yǔ)作文,日積月累就能套用許多英語(yǔ)作文模板。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的英語(yǔ)必背范文,供大家參閱!
英語(yǔ)背誦范文精華:Employment of Chinese Women
Since 1949, the number of employed women in China has been going up steadily.
In 1949, there were only 600,000 female staff and workers, constituting 7.5% of the workforce; by 1991 the number had risen to 55 million, or 38% of the workforce. Moreover, the sphere of women’s employment has grown enormously; female workers and employees can be found in all sectors of the national economy, in industry, commerce, the service trades, communications and transportation, post and telecommunications, the construction industry, agriculture, forestry and water conservancy, culture and education, public health, scientific research, finance and insurance, and urban public services.
With the increase in the employment ratio of women in society, large numbers of outstanding professional women have emerged in all walks of life, especially since 1979, when China began the economic reform and opening up to the outside world. Now in the scientific and technological field alone, there are more than 10 million female specialists. In rural areas, with the adoption of the various contracted household responsibility systems with remuneration linked to output, women have gained more opportunities to give full play to their talents and special skills.
They are playing a significant role in many areas, especially in promoting the development of a diversified economy. By 1992, 340,000 women had acquired certificates of peasant technicians. In recent years, with the development of township-run enterprises, 13 million women have become non-agricultural workers. Involvement in market economy has brought about a market increase in women’s income.
According to some surveys conducted by women’s federations, the ratio between the incomes of the wife and the husband was 45 to 100 in the 1950s, whereas in the 1980s, it became 92 to 100. In some professions and some areas along the east coast, some women are earning more money than their husbands.
The improvement of women’s economic status has led to the improvement of their status in the family as well as in the society.
The reform has given new opportunities to women in employment, but it has also brought new problems.
New opportunities often mean a heavier workload than before for women, for they are still burdened with housework and child care. In some rural areas, women are holding well over half of the sky—they do 60 to 80% of the farm work, as the men have gone to work in cities. In cities, women account for 70% of those rejected by factories and enterprises in the latter’s efforts to “optimize the work team.”
Furthermore, many women now find that do not have the professional qualifications to compete with men for the newly created jobs. Feeling keenly their inadequacy, Chinese women are trying to raise their educational level in every possible way. The educational system in china In China, children begin to go to school at the age of six. It takes them six years to finish primary school. During this stage, they are taught elementary knowledge in language and science, which lays the foundation for their further education. After primary school, they go to junior middle school without having to pass any exams.
Education at this level is compulsory. It lasts for three years, during which the children learn basic Chinese, English, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. When the junior middle school education comes to an end, the students are screened by exams in two ways. Those who expect to go to college may choose to enter senior middle school and those who want to work attend professional schools. The senior middle school education takes 3 years and the professional school 2 to 3 years. Senior middle school graduates have to take competitive exams before they enter college.
The college education lasts 4 to 6 years. For a bachelor degree, students take four-year courses and pass the defense of their academic papers. Master degree students have another two years of study and research and are given their degree after the defense of their theses. Students who work upon doctoral degrees study for another three years and have to write a dissertation and succeed in the dissertation debate before they earn a doctorate.
英語(yǔ)背誦范文精華:家庭生活
Jane Brown has been maried for 12 years.She has three children and lives in a suburb outside Columbus,Ohio.When her youngest child reached shool age,Jane decided to to back to work.She thought that she should contribute to the household finances.Her salary could make a difference between a
financial struggle and a secure financial situation for her family.Jane also felt bored and frustrated in her role as a homemaker and wanted to be more involved in life outside her home.Jane was worried about her children's adjustment to this new situation,but she arranged for them to go to stay with a woman nearby after school each afternoon.They seemed to be happy with the arrangement.The problem seemed to be between Jane and her husband Bill.When Jane was at home all day,she was able to clean the house,go grocery shopping ,wash the clothes,take care of the children and cook two or three meals each day.She was very busy,of course,but she succeeded in getting everything done.Now the same things need to be done,but Jane has only evenings and early mornings to do them.Both Jane and Bill are tired when they arive home at 6p.m.Bill is accustomed to sitting down and reading a paper of watching TV
until dinners is ready .This is exactly what Jane feels like doing,but someone has to fix dinner and Bill expects it to be Jane.Jane is becoming very angry at Bill;s feels that
everything should be the same as it was before Jane went back to work.
家庭生活
簡(jiǎn) 布朗已經(jīng)結(jié)婚2年了。她有三個(gè)孩子,住在俄亥俄州州府哥倫布市郊。最小的孩子夠上學(xué)年齡時(shí),她決定返回工作崗位。她想她應(yīng)該為家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)做出貢獻(xiàn)。她的薪水可能改變家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù)、節(jié)衣縮食這種困境,使家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況趨于穩(wěn)定。簡(jiǎn)對(duì)她的家庭主婦的角色也感到極度厭倦、非常失望了,因此渴望更多地參與到家庭以外的社會(huì)生活中去。簡(jiǎn)擔(dān)心她的孩子們適應(yīng)不了這種新的變化,于是做出安排,讓孩子們每天下午放學(xué)后去跟鄰近一位婦女在一起。孩子們似乎對(duì)這樣的安排很滿意。問(wèn)題好像在于簡(jiǎn)和她的丈夫比爾之間。以前簡(jiǎn)整天在家的時(shí)候,她清掃屋子,去百貨店購(gòu)物,清洗衣服,照料孩子,每天煮兩三頓飯,樣樣事情都能干。不用說(shuō),她忙個(gè)不停,但她把家務(wù)活都干好了?,F(xiàn)在,一樣的家務(wù)需要人做,可是簡(jiǎn)只有在傍晚和早晨才能做家務(wù)。簡(jiǎn)和比爾下午六點(diǎn)回到家里,兩人都覺(jué)得勞累了。比爾習(xí)慣
于坐下來(lái)看報(bào)或看電視,直到晚餐做好為止。這恰恰也是簡(jiǎn)希望做的事。但總得有人準(zhǔn)備晚餐。比爾盼望這個(gè)人是簡(jiǎn)。簡(jiǎn)對(duì)比爾的態(tài)度很生氣。她覺(jué)得他們兩人應(yīng)該共同分擔(dān)家務(wù),但比爾認(rèn)為一切應(yīng)該照舊,就像簡(jiǎn)重返工作崗位以前那樣
英語(yǔ)背誦范文精華:Let’s Ride Bicycles
Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.
As is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.
How can we sove the problems then ? As far as I’m concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they’re energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally-friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.
Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!
Thank you!
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